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\(a,3\dfrac{4}{5}+2\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{19}{5}+\dfrac{11}{5}=\dfrac{30}{5}=6\\ b,7\dfrac{2}{9}-2\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{65}{9}-\dfrac{19}{9}=\dfrac{46}{9}\\ c,5-2\dfrac{4}{11}=5-\dfrac{26}{11}=\dfrac{29}{11}\\ d,5\dfrac{1}{2}-2\dfrac{1}{3}+2\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{11}{2}-\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{13}{6}=\dfrac{32}{6}=\dfrac{16}{3}\\ e,3\dfrac{4}{5}\times2\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{19}{5}\times\dfrac{11}{5}=\dfrac{209}{25}\\ f,7\dfrac{2}{9}:2\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{65}{9}:\dfrac{19}{9}=\dfrac{65}{9}\times\dfrac{9}{19}=\dfrac{65}{19}\\ g,5\times2\dfrac{4}{11}=5\times\dfrac{26}{11}=\dfrac{130}{11}\\ h,5:2\dfrac{4}{1}=5:8=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
Bài 2:
\(\dfrac{a+b}{a-b}=\dfrac{c+a}{c-a}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+b}{c+a}=\dfrac{a-b}{c-a}=\dfrac{a+b+a-b}{c+a+c-a}=\dfrac{a}{c}\) (T/c dãy tỷ số = nhau)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+b}{c+a}=\dfrac{a}{c}\Rightarrow c\left(a+b\right)=a\left(c+a\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow ac+bc=ac+a^2\Rightarrow a^2=bc\)
\(a,\dfrac{-1}{8}=\dfrac{3}{x}\\ \dfrac{3}{-24}=\dfrac{3}{x}\\ x=-24\\ b,\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{3}{x}\\ x.x=3.3\\ x^2=9\\ x=\pm3\\ c,\dfrac{3}{4}.x=1\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \dfrac{3}{4}.x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{3}{4}\\ x=2\\ d,x-\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{7}{15}:\dfrac{3}{5}\\ x-\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{7}{9}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{3}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{97}{90}\\ e,\dfrac{-4}{7}-x=\dfrac{-8}{3}.\dfrac{3}{7}\\ \dfrac{-4}{7}-x=\dfrac{-8}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{-4}{7}+\dfrac{8}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{4}{7}\\ \)
Bài 1: tính: a) 8 và 5/9 : 5 và 1/2 b) 7 và 3/4 - 2 và 1/8 c) 1 và 3/4 x 2 và 5/6 d) 7 - 2 và 2/3 e) 2 và 3/7 x 1 và 3/4 g) 5 và 1/3 : 3 và 1/5 Bài 2: tìm X: X : 3 và 1/3= 2 và 2/5 + 7/10 Và là biểu thị cho hỗn số nhé
a)\(=\dfrac{3}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
b)\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\times\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{15}{18}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
d)\(=\left(\dfrac{12}{8}-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\times2=\dfrac{9}{8}\times2=\dfrac{18}{8}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
c)\(=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{8}{6}-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a) 1 + 4/3 = 7/3
b) 5/9 : 2/3 = 5/6
c ) 4/3 -1/3 x 5/2
= 1 x 5/2
= 5/2
d) ( 3/2 - 3/8) : 1/2
= 9/8 : 1/2
= 9/4
e) 15/16 : 3/8 x 3/4
= 5/2 x 3/4
= 15/8
f) 7/19 x 1/3 x 7/19 x 2/3
= 7/19 x (1/3 x 2/3)
= 7/19 x 2/9
= 14/171
g) 3/5 x 8/27 x 25/3
= 3/5 x 25/3 x 8/27
= 5 x 8/27
= 40/27
h) 1/5 + 4/11 + 4/5 + 7/11
= (1/5 + 4/5) + (4/11 + 7/11)
= 1 + 1
= 2
\(a,4\dfrac{1}{4}-2=\dfrac{17}{4}-2=\dfrac{9}{4};\dfrac{5}{8}+2\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{13}{5}=\dfrac{129}{40}\\ b,4\dfrac{4}{9}:2=\dfrac{40}{9}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{20}{9};\dfrac{2}{3}+3\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{19}{6}=\dfrac{23}{6}\\ c,3\dfrac{1}{5}+2=\dfrac{9}{5}+2=\dfrac{19}{5};\dfrac{3}{5}-2\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{14}{5}=-\dfrac{11}{5}\)
\(d,5\dfrac{1}{7}-2=\dfrac{36}{7}-2=\dfrac{22}{7};\dfrac{4}{5}:1\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ e,2\dfrac{3}{5}+1=\dfrac{13}{5}+1=\dfrac{18}{5};\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot2\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ f,4\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot1=\dfrac{13}{3};\dfrac{1}{2}+5\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{37}{7}=\dfrac{81}{14}\)
Bài 2:
a: 2/5=14/35
3/7=15/35
b: -3/4=-9/12
-7/-12=7/12
c: 5/9=60/108
-11/-12=11/12=99/108
d: -4/7=-36/63
8/9=56/63
-10/21=-30/63
Bài 2:
a: 2/5=14/35
3/7=15/35
b: -3/4=-9/12
-7/-12=7/12
c: 5/9=60/108
-11/-12=11/12=99/108
d: -4/7=-36/63
8/9=56/63
-10/21=-30/63
