f(x)=x^3-x^2+x-1
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f(x)=x^3-2x^2+3x+1
g(x)=x^3+x^2-5x+3
a: f(-1/3)=-1/27-2/9-1+1=-1/27-6/27=-7/27
g(-2)=-8+4+10+3=17-8=9
b: f(x)-g(x)=x^3-2x^2+3x+1-x^3-x^2+5x-3
=x^2+8x-2
f(x)+g(x)
=x^3-2x^2+3x+1+x^3+x^2-5x+3
=2x^3-x^2-2x+4
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,f\left(1\right)=3\cdot1^2+1+1=5\\ f\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=3\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{3}+1=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}+1=1\\ f\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=3\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{2}{3}+1=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}+1=\dfrac{5}{3}\\ f\left(-2\right)=3\cdot\left(-2\right)^2-2+1=11\\ f\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)=3\cdot\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{4}{3}+1=\dfrac{16}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}+1=5\)
\(b,f\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\left|2\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}-9\right|-3=\dfrac{23}{3}-3=\dfrac{14}{3}\\ f\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)=\left|2\cdot\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)-9\right|-3=\dfrac{23}{2}-3=\dfrac{17}{2}\\ f\left(-5\right)=\left|2\left(-5\right)-9\right|-3=19-3=16\\ f\left(4\right)=\left|2\cdot4-9\right|-3=1-3=-2\\ f\left(-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)=\left|2\cdot\left(-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)-9\right|-3=\dfrac{39}{4}-3=\dfrac{27}{4}\)
\(c,x=0\Rightarrow y=2\cdot0^2-7=-7\\ x=-3\Rightarrow y=2\cdot\left(-3\right)^2-7=11\\ x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow y=2\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-7=\dfrac{-13}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{2}{3}\Rightarrow y=2\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-7=-\dfrac{55}{9}\)
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`1,`
`f(x)+g(x)=(5x^4+4x^2-2x+7)+(4x^4-2x^3+3x^2+4x-1)`
`= 5x^4+4x^2-2x+7+4x^4-2x^3+3x^2+4x-1`
`=(5x^4+4x^4)-2x^3+(4x^2+4x^2)+(-2x+4x)+(7-1)`
`= 9x^4-2x^3+8x^2+2x+6`
Đề phải là `f(x)-g(x)` chứ nhỉ :v?
`f(x)-g(x)=(5x^4+4x^2-2x+7)-(4x^4-2x^3+3x^2+4x-1)`
`= 5x^4+4x^2-2x+7-4x^4+2x^3-3x^2-4x+1`
`= (5x^4-4x^4)+2x^3+(-2x-4x)+(4x^2-3x^2)+(7+1)`
`= x^4+2x^3-6x+x^2+8`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
2: ĐKXĐ: x<>1
\(f'\left(x\right)=\dfrac{\left(x^2-3x+3\right)'\left(x-1\right)-\left(x^2-3x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)'}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x^2-3x+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-5x+3-x^2+3x-3}{\left(x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{x^2-2x}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
f'(x)=0
=>x^2-2x=0
=>x(x-2)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
1:
\(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}x^3-2\sqrt{2}\cdot x^2+8x-1\)
=>\(f'\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3x^2-2\sqrt{2}\cdot2x+8=x^2-4\sqrt{2}\cdot x+8=\left(x-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
f'(x)=0
=>\(\left(x-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2=0\)
=>\(x-2\sqrt{2}=0\)
=>\(x=2\sqrt{2}\)
Bài làm:
Nếu đề là tìm nghiệm của f(x) thì...
Ta có: \(f\left(x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-x^2+x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
Mà \(x^2+1\ge1>0\left(\forall x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
Vậy x = 1 là nghiệm của đa thức f(x)