Bài 1: Thu gọn
a) \(\frac{1}{5}x^4y^3-3x^4y^3\)
b) \(5x^2y^5-\frac{1}{4}x^2y^5\)
c) \(\frac{1}{7}x^2y^3.\left(-\frac{14}{3}xy^2\right)-\frac{1}{2}xy.\left(x^2y^{\text{4}}\right)\)
d) \(\left(3xy\right)^2.\left(-\frac{1}{2}x^3y^2\right)\)
e) \(-\frac{1}{4}xy^2+\frac{2}{5}x^2y+\frac{1}{2}xy^2-x^2y\)
f) \(\frac{1}{2}x^4y.\left(-\frac{2}{3}x^3y^2\right)-\frac{1}{3}x^7y^3\)
g) \(\frac{1}{2}x^2y.\left(-10x^3yz^2\right).\frac{1}{4}x^5y^3z\)
h)...
Đọc tiếp
Bài 1: Thu gọn
a) \(\frac{1}{5}x^4y^3-3x^4y^3\)
b) \(5x^2y^5-\frac{1}{4}x^2y^5\)
c) \(\frac{1}{7}x^2y^3.\left(-\frac{14}{3}xy^2\right)-\frac{1}{2}xy.\left(x^2y^{\text{4}}\right)\)
d) \(\left(3xy\right)^2.\left(-\frac{1}{2}x^3y^2\right)\)
e) \(-\frac{1}{4}xy^2+\frac{2}{5}x^2y+\frac{1}{2}xy^2-x^2y\)
f) \(\frac{1}{2}x^4y.\left(-\frac{2}{3}x^3y^2\right)-\frac{1}{3}x^7y^3\)
g) \(\frac{1}{2}x^2y.\left(-10x^3yz^2\right).\frac{1}{4}x^5y^3z\)
h) \(4.\left(-\frac{1}{2}x\right)^2-\frac{3}{2}x.\left(-x\right)+\frac{1}{3}x^2\)
i) \(1\frac{2}{3}x^3y.\left(\frac{-1}{2}xy^2\right)^2-\frac{5}{4}.\frac{8}{15}x^3y.\left(-\frac{1}{2}xy^2\right)^2\)
k) \(-\frac{3}{2}xy^2.\left(\frac{3}{4}x^2y\right)^2-\frac{3}{5}xy.\left(-\frac{1}{3}x^4y^3\right)+\left(-x^2y\right)^2.\left(xy\right)^2\)
n) \(-2\frac{1}{5}xy.\left(-5x\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}y.\frac{2}{3}\left(-x^3\right)-\frac{1}{9}.\left(-x\right)^3.\frac{1}{3}y\)
m) \(\left(-\frac{1}{3}xy^2\right)^2.\left(3x^2y\right)^3.\left(-\frac{5}{2}xy^2z^3\right)^{^2}\)
p) \(-2y.\left|2\right|x^4y^5.\left|-\frac{3}{4}\right|x^3y^2z\)
a. \(\left(x-y\right)\left(x^4+x^3y+x^2y^2+xy^3+y^4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^5+x^4y+x^3y^2+x^2y^3+y^5-yx^4-x^3y^2-x^2y^3-xy^4-y^5=VP\)
\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
b. \(\left(x+y\right)\left(x^4-x^3y+x^2y^2-xy^3+y^4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^5-x^4y+x^3y^2-x^2y^3+xy^4+yx^4-x^3y^2-xy^4+y^5=VP\)
\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
c.d làm tương tự
Bài làm
a) Biến đổi vế trái, ta được:
\(VT=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^4+x^3y+x^2y^2+xy^3+y^4\right)\)
\(=x^5+x^4y+x^3y^2+x^2y^3+xy^4-x^4y-x^3y^2-x^2y^3-xy^4-y^5\)
\(=\left(x^5-y^5\right)+\left(x^4y-x^4y\right)+\left(x^3y^2-x^3y^2\right)+\left(x^2y^3-x^2y^3\right)+\left(xy^4-xy^4\right)\)
\(=x^5-y^5=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)
b) Biến đổi vế trái, ta có:
\(VT=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^4-x^3y+x^2y^2-xy^3+y^4\right)\)
\(=x^5-x^4y+x^3y^2-x^2y^3+xy^4+x^4y-x^3y^2+x^2y^3-xy^4+y^5\)
\(=\left(x^5+y^5\right)+\left(-x^4y+x^4y\right)+\left(x^3y^2-x^3y^2\right)+\left(-x^2y^3+x^2y^3\right)+\left(xy^4-xy^4\right)\)
\(=x^5+y^5=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)
c) Biến đổi vế trái, ta có:
\(VT=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^3-a^2b+ab^2-b^3\right)\)
\(=a^4-a^3b+a^2b^2-ab^3+a^3b-a^2b^2+ab^3-b^4\)
\(=\left(a^4-b^4\right)+\left(-a^3b+a^3b\right)+\left(a^2b^2-a^2b^2\right)+\left(-ab^3+ab^3\right)\)
\(=a^4-b^4=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)
d) Đây là hằng đẳng thức, như vế phải hình như bạn viết bị sai, mik sửa là vế phải nha.
\(\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)=a^3+b^3\)
Biến đổi vế trái, ta có:
\(VT=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\)
\(=a^3-a^2b+ab^2+a^2b-ab^2+b^3\)
\(=\left(a^3+b^3\right)+\left(-a^2b+a^2b\right)+\left(ab^2-ab^2\right)\)
\(=a^3+b^3=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)