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\(\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{2\sqrt{a}-2\sqrt{b}}-\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{2\sqrt{a}+2\sqrt{b}}-\frac{2b}{a-b}\)
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19 tháng 8 2019
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{2\sqrt{a}-2\sqrt{b}}-\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{2\sqrt{a}+2\sqrt{b}}-\frac{2b}{b-a}.\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{2\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}+\frac{2b}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2+4b}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a+2\sqrt{ab}+b-a+2\sqrt{ab}-b+4b}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4\sqrt{ab}+4b}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}=\frac{4\sqrt{b}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)
19 tháng 8 2019
\(B=\left(\frac{a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\sqrt{ab}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}^3+\sqrt{b}^3}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\sqrt{ab}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\sqrt{ab}\right)\)\(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b-\sqrt{ab}\right).\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2.\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}=1\)
5 tháng 7 2019
a) \(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{2\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}+\frac{2b}{a-b}\)
\(=\frac{a+b+2\sqrt{ab}}{2\left(a-b\right)}-\frac{a+b-2\sqrt{ab}}{2\left(a-b\right)}+\frac{4b}{2\left(a-b\right)}=\frac{a+b+2\sqrt{ab}-a-b+2\sqrt{ab}+4b}{2\left(a-b\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4\sqrt{ab}+4b}{2\left(a-b\right)}=\frac{4\sqrt{b}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}=\frac{2\sqrt{b}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}\)
5 tháng 7 2019
\(\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{2\sqrt{a}-2\sqrt{b}}-\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{2\sqrt{a}+2\sqrt{b}}-\frac{2b}{b-a}=\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{2\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}+\frac{2b}{a-b}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)-\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)+4b}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a+2\sqrt{ab}+b-a+2\sqrt{ab}-b+4b}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4\sqrt{ab}+4b}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}=\frac{4\sqrt{b}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\)\(=\frac{\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)
23 tháng 7 2016
\(P=\left(\frac{a+\sqrt{a^2-b^2}}{a-\sqrt{a^2-b^2}}-\frac{a-\sqrt{a^2-b^2}}{a+\sqrt{a^2-b^2}}\right):\frac{4\sqrt{a^4-a^2b^2}}{b^2}\)
\(=\left[\frac{\left(a+\sqrt{a^2-b^2}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a^2-b^2}\right)-\left(a-\sqrt{a^2-b^2}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a^2-b^2}\right)}{\left(a-\sqrt{a^2-b^2}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a^2-b^2}\right)}\right]:\frac{4\sqrt{a^2\left(a^2-b^2\right)}}{b^2}\)
\(=\left[\frac{\left(a+\sqrt{a^2-b^2}\right)^2-\left(a-\sqrt{a^2-b^2}\right)}{a^2-\left(a^2-b^2\right)}\right]:\frac{4a\sqrt{a^2-b^2}}{b^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a+\sqrt{a^2-b^2}+a-\sqrt{a^2-b^2}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a^2-b^2}-a+\sqrt{a^2-b^2}\right)}{b^2}\cdot\frac{b^2}{4a\sqrt{a^2-b^2}}\)
\(=\frac{2a\cdot2\sqrt{a^2-b^2}}{b^2}\cdot\frac{b^2}{4a\sqrt{a^2-b^2}}\)
\(=1\)
TH
4 tháng 10 2015
\(=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{2\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\right).\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}+\frac{\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4\sqrt{ab}+\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\right).\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\frac{\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4\sqrt{ab}+a-2\sqrt{ab}+b}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\right).\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\frac{\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{2\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}\right).\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\frac{\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\frac{\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}=1\)
tick cho mình nha
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
30 tháng 3 2020
Bài 1:
a)
\(\frac{\sqrt{2.3}+\sqrt{2.7}}{2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{7}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7})}{2(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7})}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
b)
\(\frac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}-1}=\frac{(\sqrt{2}+1)^2}{(\sqrt{2}-1)(\sqrt{2}+1)}=\frac{3+2\sqrt{2}}{2-1}=3+2\sqrt{2}\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
30 tháng 3 2020
Bài 2:
a)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{(\sqrt{2}+1)(\sqrt{2}-1)}+\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2})(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2})}+\frac{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}}{(\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{3})(\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3})}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}{2-1}+\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{3-2}+\frac{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}}{4-3}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{1}=1\) (đpcm)
b)
\(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\frac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{2}}+\sqrt{\frac{4-2\sqrt{3}}{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{(\sqrt{3}+1)^2}{2}}+\sqrt{\frac{(\sqrt{3}-1)^2}{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{6}\) (đpcm)
c) Sửa đề:
\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+2}-\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}+\frac{4\sqrt{a}-1}{a-4}\right):\frac{1}{a-4}=\left[\frac{a-2\sqrt{a}-(a+2\sqrt{a})}{(\sqrt{a}+2)(\sqrt{a}-2)}+\frac{4\sqrt{a}-1}{a-4}\right].(a-4)\)
\(=\left(\frac{-4\sqrt{a}}{a-4}+\frac{4\sqrt{a}-1}{a-4}\right).(a-4)=-4\sqrt{a}+4\sqrt{a}-1=-1\)
d)
\(\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{2\sqrt{a}-2\sqrt{b}}-\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{2\sqrt{a}+2\sqrt{b}}-\frac{2b}{b-a}=\frac{(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b})^2-(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b})^2}{2(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b})(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b})}+\frac{2b}{a-b}=\frac{4\sqrt{ab}}{2(a-b)}+\frac{2b}{a-b}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{ab}+2b}{a-b}=\frac{2\sqrt{b}(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b})}{(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b})(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b})}=\frac{2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)
\(\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{2\sqrt{a}-2\sqrt{b}}-\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{2\sqrt{a}+2\sqrt{b}}-\frac{2b}{a-b}\)(\(ĐK:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a>0;b>0\\a\ne b\end{matrix}\right.\))
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{2\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{2\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}-\frac{4b}{2\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a+b+2\sqrt{ab}-a-b+2\sqrt{ab}-4b}{2\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4\sqrt{ab}-4b}{2\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4\sqrt{b}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)
\(\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{2\sqrt{a}-2\sqrt{b}}-\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{2\sqrt{a}+2\sqrt{b}}-\frac{2b}{a-b}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{2\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}-\frac{2b}{a-b}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}-\frac{2b}{a-b}\)
\(=\frac{a+2\sqrt{ab}+b-a+2\sqrt{ab}-b}{2\left(a-b\right)}-\frac{2b}{a-b}\)
\(=\frac{4\sqrt{ab}}{2\left(a-b\right)}-\frac{2b}{a-b}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{ab}}{\left(a-b\right)}-\frac{2b}{\left(a-b\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{ab}-2b}{a-b}\)