\(\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)=63\)
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Lời giải:
Vế trái luôn không âm (tính chất trị tuyệt đối)
$\Rightarrow -11x\geq 0$
$\Rightarrow x\leq 0$
Do đó: $x-\frac{1}{3}, x-\frac{1}{15},..., x-\frac{1}{399}<0$
PT trở thành:
$\frac{1}{3}-x+\frac{1}{15}-x+...+\frac{1}{399}-x=-11x$
$(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{399})-10x=-11x$
$\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{19.21}=-x$
$\frac{1}{2}(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+..+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{21})=-x$
$\frac{1}{2}(1-\frac{1}{21})=-x$
$\frac{10}{21}=-x$
$\Rightarrow x=\frac{-10}{21}$
Lời giải:
Vế trái luôn không âm (tính chất trị tuyệt đối)
$\Rightarrow -11x\geq 0$
$\Rightarrow x\leq 0$
Do đó: $x-\frac{1}{3}, x-\frac{1}{15},..., x-\frac{1}{399}<0$
PT trở thành:
$\frac{1}{3}-x+\frac{1}{15}-x+...+\frac{1}{399}-x=-11x$
$(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{399})-10x=-11x$
$\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{19.21}=-x$
$\frac{1}{2}(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+..+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{21})=-x$
$\frac{1}{2}(1-\frac{1}{21})=-x$
$\frac{10}{21}=-x$
$\Rightarrow x=\frac{-10}{21}$
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đặt \(A=\left(1+x\right)\left(1+x^2\right)...\left(1+x^{32}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1-x\right)A=\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)\left(1+x^2\right)...\left(1+x^{32}\right)\)
\(=\left(1-x^2\right)\left(1+x^2\right)...\left(1+x^{32}\right)=\left(1-x^4\right)\left(1+x^4\right)...\left(1+x^{32}\right)\)
\(=\left(1-x^8\right)\left(1+x^8\right)...\left(1+x^{32}\right)=\left(1-x^{16}\right)\left(1+x^{16}\right)\left(1+x^{32}\right)\)
\(=\left(1-x^{32}\right)\left(1+x^{32}\right)=1-x^{64}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{1-x^{64}}{1-x}\)
Sửa đề nhé:
Đặt \(B=1+x+x^2+...+x^{63}\)
\(\Rightarrow B\cdot x=x+x^2+x^3+...+x^{64}\)
\(\Rightarrow B-B\cdot x=1-x^{64}\)
\(\Rightarrow B\left(1-x\right)=1-x^{64}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1-x^{64}}{1-x}\)
Vậy A = B ta có đpcm
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1, bạn xem lại đề
2, 15(x-3) + 8x-21 = 12(x+1) +120
<=> 23x - 66 = 12x + 132
<=> 11x = 198 <=> x = 198/11
3, 10(3x+1) + 5 - 100 = 8(3x-1) - 6x - 4
<=> 30x + 10 - 95 = 18x -12
<=> 12x = 73 <=> x = 73/12
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Câu a :
\(x-5\sqrt{x}-14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+2=0\\\sqrt{x}-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\in\varnothing\\x=49\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{49\right\}\)
Câu b :
\(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)=2\)
Đặt \(x^2+x+1=t\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t\left(t+1\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+t-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-1\right)\left(t+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t-1=0\\t+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\\t=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(t=1\) thì :
\(x^2+x+1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(t=-2\) thì :
\(x^2+x+1=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+3=0\) ( pt vô nghiệm )
Vậy \(S=\left\{-1;0\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(2,ĐK:x\ge4;y\ge1\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-4}=a\\\sqrt{y-1}=b\end{matrix}\right.\left(a,b\ge0\right)\)
\(HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=4\\a^2+b^2=58\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2ab+58=16\\a^2+b^2=58\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}ab=-21\\a+b=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=4-b\\b^2-4b-21=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}b=7\Rightarrow a=-3\\b=-3\Rightarrow a=7\end{matrix}\right.\left(loại\right)\)
Vậy hệ vô nghiệm
\(1,\\ \forall x=0\\ HPT\Leftrightarrow1=19\left(\text{vô lí}\right)\\ \forall x\ne0\\ HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x^3}+y^3=19\\\dfrac{y}{x^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{x}=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+y\right)^3-3\cdot\dfrac{y}{x}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+y\right)=19\\\dfrac{y}{x}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+y\right)=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}+y=a\\\dfrac{y}{x}=b\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^3-3ab=19\\ab=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\b=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}+y=1\\\dfrac{y}{x}=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1+xy=x\\y=-6x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3};y=-2\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2};y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{3};-2\right);\left(-\dfrac{1}{2};3\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(4.3^x+3^{x+1}=63\)
\(\Rightarrow4.3^x+3.3^x=63\)
\(\Rightarrow7.3^x=63\Rightarrow3^x=9=3^2\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(9.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{x+2}-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow9.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow9.\dfrac{4}{9}^{ }.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x.\left(4-1\right)=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x.\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{4}{3}\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=4\)
mà \(0< \left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x< 1;4>0;x>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
\(\frac{x+1}{65}+\frac{x+3}{63}=\frac{x+5}{61}+\frac{x+7}{59}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{65}+1+\frac{x+3}{63}+1=\frac{x+5}{61}+1+\frac{x+7}{59}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+66}{65}+\frac{x+66}{63}=\frac{x+66}{61}+\frac{x+66}{59}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+66\right)\left(\frac{1}{65}+\frac{1}{63}-\frac{1}{61}-\frac{1}{59}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+66=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-66\)
b) \(\frac{m^2\left(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)^2\right)}{8}-4x=\left(m-1\right)^2+3\left(2m+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m^2x-4x=m^2+4m+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(m^2-4\right)x=m^2+4m+4\)
Để phương trình vô nghiệm thì \(\hept{\begin{cases}m^2-4=0\\m^2+4m+4\ne0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}m=2\vee m=-2\\\left(m+2\right)^2\ne0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow m=2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(A=\sqrt{28}-\sqrt{63}+\dfrac{7+\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{2^2\cdot7}-\sqrt{3^2\cdot7}+\dfrac{\sqrt{7}\cdot\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)}{\sqrt{7}}-\left|\sqrt{7}+1\right|\)
\(=2\sqrt{7}-3\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7}+1-\sqrt{7}-1\)
\(=-\sqrt{7}\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\cdot\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+12}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3+\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]\cdot\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+12}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\cdot4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b) \(A>B\) khi
\(\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{x}-3}< -\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8< -\sqrt{7x}+3\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{\left(3\sqrt{7}-8\right)^2}{7}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1 :
Đặt f(x) = \(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x-1}\) tập xác định [1;+∞)
Dễ thấy f(x) > 0
f(x) = \(\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\sqrt{x-1}+1=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\sqrt{x-1}+1\)
= \(\sqrt{x-1}\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x+1}}-1\right)+1\le\sqrt{x-1}\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)+1=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x+1}}+1\le1\)
Và f(1) = 1
Vậy f(x) có tập giá trị là (0;1]
* Nếu m \(\ge1\) thì bpt vô nghiệm
* Nếu m < 1 thì bpt có nghiệm
Vậy tập hợp m thỏa mãn là (0;1)
(0;1)
ei ~ atr ăn cắp ảnh nka , chưa xin phép eg , atr lấy ảnh eg từ khi nào vậy , khai mau
X^2-1=63
=> X^2=^2
=> tu lam nha bn
mk luoi lm
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=63\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-1=63\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm8\)
Vậy \(x=\pm8\)