Bài 1: Cho biểu thức:
B= ( 2x/ 2x2 - 5x + 3 - 5/ 2x -3) : ( 3 + 2/ 1 - x)
- Rút gọn B
- Tìm x để B > 0
- Tìm x € Z để B € Z
- Tìm x để B = 1/ 6 - x2
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a, ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne0;x\ne\pm1\)
\(P=\left(\frac{2x}{x^2-1}+\frac{x-1}{2x+2}\right):\frac{x+1}{2x}=\left(\frac{2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{x-1}{2\left(x+1\right)}\right):\frac{x+1}{2x}\)
\(=\left(\frac{2x.2}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\frac{x+1}{2x}\)
\(=\frac{4x+x^2-2x+1}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}:\frac{x+1}{2x}=\frac{x^2+2x+1}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\frac{2x}{x+1}=\frac{x}{x-1}\)
b,Để \(P=2\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{x-1}=2\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)=x\Leftrightarrow2x-2-x=0\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tmđk\right)\)
Vậy để P=2 <=> x=2
a) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x\ne3\end{cases}}\)
\(A=\frac{2x-9}{x^2-5x+6}-\frac{x+3}{x-2}-\frac{2x+1}{3-x}\)
\(=\frac{2x-9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{-\left(x+3\right)}{x-2}-\frac{2x+1}{x-3}\)
\(=\frac{2x-9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2x-9\right)-\left(x^2-9\right)+\left(2x^2-3x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x-9-x^2+9+2x^2-3x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{x^2-x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{x+1}{x-3}\)
b) \(A=\frac{1}{2}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{x-3}=\frac{1}{2}\)\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+1\right)=x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2=x-3\)\(\Leftrightarrow2x-x=-3-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)
c) Xem lại đề
a: ĐKXĐ: x<>2; x<>3
\(Q=\dfrac{2x-9-x^2+9+2x^2-4x+x-2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-x-2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}\)
b: Để P<1 thì P-1<0
=>\(\dfrac{x+1-x+3}{x-3}< 0\)
=>x-3<0
=>x<3
a: \(B=\dfrac{3x\left(2x-3\right)-4\left(2x+3\right)-4x^2+23x+12}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2x+3}{x+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{6x^2-9x-8x-12-4x^2+23x+12}{2x-3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+6x}{\left(2x-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{2x}{2x-3}\)
b: 2x^2+7x+3=0
=>(2x+3)(x+2)=0
=>x=-3/2(loại) hoặc x=-2(nhận)
Khi x=-2 thì \(A=\dfrac{2\cdot\left(-2\right)}{-2-3}=\dfrac{-4}{-7}=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
d: |B|<1
=>B>-1 và B<1
=>B+1>0 và B-1<0
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2x+2x-3}{2x-3}>0\\\dfrac{2x-2x+3}{2x-3}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3< 0\\\dfrac{4x-3}{2x-3}>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{3}{4}\)