-5/7 + 3/4 + -1/5 + -2/7 + 1/4
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1; = ( -4/10 + 3/10 ) : ( -2/5 + 2/3 ) = -1/10 : ( -6/15 + 10/15 ) = -1/10 : 4/15 = -1/10 . 15/4 = -15/40 = -3/8
2; = 25/2 . -5/7 + 39/4 + -3/2 . 5/7 = -125/14 + 39/4 + -15/14 = ( -125/14 + -15/14 ) + 39/4 = -10 + 39/4 = -40/4 + 39/4 = -1/4
3; = 5/52 + 35/52 + 40/52 = 40/52 + 40/52 = 80/52 = 20/13
4; = ( -39/52 + 20/52 ) . 7/2 - ( 117/52 + 32/52 ) . 7/2 = -19/52 . 7/2 - 149/52 . 7/2 = ( -19/52 + -149/52 ) . 7/2 = -168/52 .7/2 = -147/13
5; = ( 36/12 + -9/12 + 8/12 ) - ( -12/6 + -8/6 + -9/6 ) - ( 6/6 - 14/6 - 27/6 ) = 35/12 + 10/12 + 70/12 = 115/12
6; = -1/3 + -8/35 +-2/9 + -1/135 +4/5 +-4/9 +3/7 = (-1/3 + -2/9 + -4/9 ) + ( -8/35 + 4/5 + 3/7 ) + -1/135 = ( -1/3 + -2/3 ) + ( -8/35 + 28/35 + 15/35 ) + -1/135 = -1 + 1 + -1/135 = -1/135
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a) -1/24 - [ 1/4 - ( 1/2 - 7/8 )]
= -1/24 - [ 1/4 +3/8 ]
= -1/24 - 5/8
= -2/3.
a) -1/24 - [ 1/4 - ( 1/2 - 7/8 )]
= -1/24 - [ 1/4 +3/8 ]
= -1/24 - 5/8
= -2/3.
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1) Ta có: \(\frac{-4}{7}-\frac{11}{19}+\frac{13}{19}\cdot\frac{-3}{7}+\frac{2}{19}:\frac{-7}{4}\)
\(=\frac{-4}{7}-\frac{11}{19}-\frac{39}{133}-\frac{8}{133}\)
\(=\frac{-76}{133}-\frac{77}{133}-\frac{39}{133}-\frac{8}{133}\)
\(=\frac{-200}{133}\)
2) Ta có: \(\left(\frac{-4}{9}+\frac{3}{5}\right):\frac{1}{\frac{1}{5}}+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{5}{9}\right):\frac{1}{\frac{1}{5}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{-4}{9}+\frac{3}{5}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{5}+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{5}{9}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{5}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(\frac{-4}{9}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{5}{9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(-1+\frac{4}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\frac{-1}{5}=\frac{-1}{25}\)
3) Ta có: \(\frac{4}{5}-\left(-\frac{2}{7}\right)-\frac{7}{10}\)
\(=\frac{4}{5}+\frac{2}{7}-\frac{7}{10}\)
\(=\frac{56}{70}+\frac{20}{70}-\frac{49}{70}\)
\(=\frac{27}{70}\)
4) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{7}-\left(-\frac{13}{15}+\frac{4}{9}\right)-\left(\frac{5}{9}-\frac{2}{15}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{7}+\frac{13}{15}-\frac{4}{9}-\frac{5}{9}+\frac{2}{15}\)
\(=\frac{2}{7}+1-1=\frac{2}{7}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{7}{7}\right)-\left[0,2-\left(-\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\right]\)
=\(-\dfrac{2}{7}-\left[\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{10}\right]\)
=\(-\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
=\(\left(-\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{2}{7}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
=\(-\dfrac{4}{7}-\left(\dfrac{2}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
=\(-\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{3}{10}\)
=\(-\dfrac{40}{70}-\dfrac{21}{70}\)
=\(-\dfrac{61}{70}\)
(3 - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)) - (5 - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)) - (6 - \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{2}\))
= 3 - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) - 5 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) - 6 + \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
= (3 - 5 - 6) + ( \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) + (\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= - 8 + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) + 1 + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= (- 8 + 1) + (\(\dfrac{3}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -7 + 3 + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= - 4 + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= \(\dfrac{-19}{6}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
5: \(=3-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{3}-5+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{6}{5}-6+\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=3-5-6+\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=-8+\dfrac{3}{2}+1+\dfrac{-3}{10}\)
\(=-7+\dfrac{15-3}{10}=-7+\dfrac{6}{5}=-\dfrac{29}{5}\)
6: \(=6-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}-5-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}-3+\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(=6-5-3-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(=-2-\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
7: \(=\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{3}{7}+9-2-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{8}{7}-\dfrac{4}{3}-10\)
\(=9-2-10+\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{-3}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{8}{7}\)
=-3+1
=-2
8: \(=8-\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{2}{7}+6+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{5}{4}-3-\dfrac{2}{4}+\dfrac{9}{7}\)
\(=8+6-3+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{9}{7}-1-\dfrac{2}{4}\)
\(=11+2-1-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=11+1/2
=11,5
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Lời giải chi tiết:
3 + 4 > 6 | 6 + 1 > 6 | 5 + 1 = 6 |
3 + 4 = 7 | 5 + 2 > 6 | 7 – 5 > 3 |
7 – 4 < 4 | 7 – 2 = 5 | 7 – 6 = 1 |
\(\frac{-5}{7}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{-1}{5}+\frac{-2}{7}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{-5}{7}+\frac{-2}{7}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{-1}{5}\)
\(=\left[\frac{-5}{7}+\frac{-2}{7}\right]+\left[\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right]+\frac{-1}{5}\)
\(=-1+1+\frac{-1}{5}=0+\frac{-1}{5}=\frac{-1}{5}\)
\(-\frac{5}{7}+\frac{3}{4}+-\frac{1}{5}+-\frac{2}{7}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\left[\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)+\left(-\frac{2}{7}\right)\right]+\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(-\frac{2}{7}\right)\)
\(=\left(-1\right)+1+\left(-\frac{2}{7}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{2}{7}\)