Question

[Nguyễn Kiều Anh]

Bài 1: CMR:

a, (4+\(\sqrt{3}\)). (4-\(\sqrt{3}\))=13

b, \(\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}=2\)

c, \(\frac{\sqrt{1}}{2+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{1}}{2-\sqrt{3}}=4\)

d, \(\frac{a\sqrt{b}+b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}=a-b\)(a>0, b>0, a≠b)

Bài 2: CMR:

a, \(\sqrt{a}+\frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{a}}\ge2\left(a>0\right)\)

b, a+b+\(\frac{1}{2}\ge\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\left(a,b>0\right)\)

c, \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{1}{\sqrt{xyz}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{zx}}\left(x,y,z>0\right)\)

d, \(\frac{\sqrt{3}+2}{\sqrt{3}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{3}-2}{\sqrt{3}+2}=-8\sqrt{3}\)

e, \(\frac{a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{ab}}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)=a-b(a>0, b>0, a≠b)

Bài 3: Tìm Min hoặc Max(nếu có):

a, \(\sqrt{x^2+9}\)

b, \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{x^2+1}}\)

c, 1-\(\sqrt{5+2x-x^2}\)

Answer 1

[Nguyễn Việt Lâm]

2/

a/ \(\sqrt{a}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\ge2\sqrt{\sqrt{a}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}}=2\), dấu "=" khi \(a=1\)

b/ \(a+b+\frac{1}{2}=a+\frac{1}{4}+b+\frac{1}{4}\ge2\sqrt{a.\frac{1}{4}}+2\sqrt{b.\frac{1}{4}}=\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\)

Dấu "=" khi \(a=b=\frac{1}{4}\)

c/ Có lẽ bạn viết đề nhầm, nếu đề đúng thế này thì mình ko biết làm

Còn đề như vậy: \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{xz}}\) thì làm như sau:

\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{xy}}\) ; \(\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{yz}}\); \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{yz}}\)

Cộng vế với vế ta được:

\(\frac{2}{x}+\frac{2}{y}+\frac{2}{z}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{xz}}\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{xz}}\)

Dấu "=" khi \(x=y=z\)

d/ \(\frac{\sqrt{3}+2}{\sqrt{3}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{3}-2}{\sqrt{3}+2}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{7+4\sqrt{3}}{3-4}-\frac{7-4\sqrt{3}}{3-4}=-7-4\sqrt{3}+7-4\sqrt{3}=-8\sqrt{3}\)

e/ \(\frac{a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{ab}}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^3+\left(\sqrt{b}\right)^3}{\sqrt{ab}}.\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b-\sqrt{ab}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}\)

\(=\frac{a^2-b^2}{\sqrt{ab}}-\left(a-b\right)\) (bạn chép đề sai)

Answer 2

[Nguyễn Kiều Anh]

@Akai Haruma Cô giúp em với ạ!!!