\(45+x=\sqrt{72}\)
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căn (40-x)=a , căn (45-x)=b,căn(72-x)=c (a,b,c >=0 )
đưa về hệ: ab+bc+ca=40-a^2 -> ab+bc+ca+a^2=40
ab+bc+ca=45-b^2......
ab+bc+ca=72-c^2.....
đến đó ok rồi
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\sqrt{200}-\sqrt{32}+\sqrt{72}\)
\(=\sqrt{10^2\cdot2}-\sqrt{4^2\cdot2}+\sqrt{6^2\cdot2}\)
\(=10\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\left(10-4+6\right)\sqrt{2}\)
\(=12\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(4\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{125}+5\sqrt{45}-15\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}\)
\(=4\cdot2\sqrt{5}-3\cdot5\sqrt{5}+5\cdot3\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}\)
\(=8\sqrt{5}-15\sqrt{5}+15\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\left(8-15+15-3\right)\sqrt{5}\)
\(=5\sqrt{5}\)
c) \(\left(2\sqrt{8}+3\sqrt{5}-7\sqrt{2}\right)\left(72-5\sqrt{20}-2\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(2\cdot2\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{5}-7\sqrt{2}\right)\left(72-5\cdot2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(3\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{2}\right)\left(72-10\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{2}\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
c) \(\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{45}+3\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{72}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}\)
\(=-\sqrt{5}+12\sqrt{2}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}-3}{2}\)
e) \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{7}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{7}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{7}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{7}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{7}\right)}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{10}+2\sqrt{7}}{3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{45}+3\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{72}\)
\(=\sqrt{4.5}-\sqrt{9.5}+3\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{4.18}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{18}+2\sqrt{18}\)
\(=-\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{18}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
c: Ta có: \(C=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{3}+1}\right):\sqrt{48}\)
\(=\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}-4+2\sqrt{3}}{2}:4\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}+\sqrt{4,5}+\sqrt{12,5}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}+\sqrt{\frac{9}{2}}+\sqrt{\frac{25}{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}+3\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}+5\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}=9\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}\)
b) \(\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{45}+3\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{72}=\sqrt{4.5}-\sqrt{9.5}+3\sqrt{9.2}+\sqrt{36.2}=2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}+9\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}=-\sqrt{5}+15\sqrt{2}\)
a) \(\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}+\sqrt{4,5}+\sqrt{12,5}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}+\frac{5\sqrt{2}}{2}=\frac{9\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
b) \(\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{45}+3\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{72}=2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}+9\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}=-\sqrt{5}+15\sqrt{2}=15\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\)
\(45+x=\sqrt{72}\)
\(\Rightarrow45+x=\sqrt{36\times2}\)
\(\Rightarrow45+x=\sqrt{36}\times\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow45+x=6\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\sqrt{2}-45\)