Tính
a, |5-3x|+2/3=1/6
b, -2,5+|3x+5|=-1,5
c, 11/5-|1/5-x|=3/5
d, |x-2/5|+1/2=3/4
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13 tháng 10 2021
a: \(\dfrac{x}{0.9}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b: \(\dfrac{-6}{x}=\dfrac{9}{-15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
c: \(\dfrac{\dfrac{14}{15}}{\dfrac{9}{10}}=\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{3}{7}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{7}\cdot\dfrac{14}{15}:\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{10}{9}=\dfrac{20}{45}=\dfrac{4}{9}\)
GN
GV Nguyễn Trần Thành Đạt
Giáo viên
10 tháng 9 2023
\(a,\left(x.\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{27}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow x.\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ ---\\ b,\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{5}=\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\right)^2=\left(-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\right)^2 \\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậy:x=\pm\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
GN
GV Nguyễn Trần Thành Đạt
Giáo viên
10 tháng 9 2023
\(c,\left|3x-\dfrac{4}{5}\right|=\dfrac{11}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{11}{5}\\3x-\dfrac{4}{5}=-\dfrac{11}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=\dfrac{11}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}=3\\3x=-\dfrac{11}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}=-\dfrac{7}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{3}=1\\x=-\dfrac{7}{5}:3=-\dfrac{7}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\\ ---\\ d,\left|2x-2\right|=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
24 tháng 2 2021
a) Ta có: \(2\left(3x+1\right)-4\left(5-2x\right)>2\left(4x-3\right)-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+2-20+8x>8x-6-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x-18-8x+12>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-6>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x>6\)
hay x>1
Vậy: S={x|x>1}
b) Ta có: \(9x^2-3\left(10x-1\right)< \left(3x-5\right)^2-21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-30x+3< 9x^2-30x+25-21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-30x+3-9x^2+30x-4< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-1< 0\)(luôn đúng)
Vậy: S={x|\(x\in R\)}
NH
1
16 tháng 2 2022
\(a)\dfrac{x-3}{x-2}+\dfrac{x-2}{x-4}=-1.\left(x\ne2;4\right).\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=-1.\\ \Rightarrow x^2-4x-3x+12+x^2-4x+4+x^2-4x-2x+8=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-17x+24=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}.\\x=3.\end{matrix}\right.\) (TM).
\(b)3x+12=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=-12.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-4.\)
\(c)5+2x=x-5.\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-x=-5-5.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-10.\)
\(d)2x\left(x-2\right)+5\left(x-2\right)=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-5}{2}.\\x=2.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(e)\dfrac{3x-4}{2}=\dfrac{4x+1}{3}.\\ \Rightarrow3\left(3x-4\right)-2\left(4x+1\right)=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow9x-12-8x-2=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=14.\)
\(f)\dfrac{2x}{x-1}-\dfrac{x}{x+1}=1.\left(x\ne\pm1\right).\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+2x-x^2+x}{x^2-1}=1.\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-x^2+1=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow3x+1=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{3}.\)
\(g)\dfrac{2x}{x-1}+\dfrac{3-2x}{x+2}=\dfrac{6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\left(x\ne1;-2\right).\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+4x+\left(3-2x\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\\ \Rightarrow2x^2+4x+3x-3-2x^2+2x-6=0.\\ \Leftrightarrow9x=9.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(koTM\right).\)
9 tháng 9 2021
a: Ta có: \(5\left(4x-1\right)+2\left(1-3x\right)-6\left(x+5\right)=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x-5+2-6x-6x-30=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=43\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{43}{8}\)
b: ta có: \(2x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-5x\left(x+1\right)+6x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+3x^2-3-5x^2-5x+6x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, | 5 - 3x | + \(\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{6}\)
=> | 5 - 3x | = \(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{2}{3}\)
=> | 5 - 3x | = \(-\frac{1}{2}\)( vô lý , vì | 5 - 3x | \(\ge\)0 )
Vậy không có giá trị của x
b, - 2,5 + | 3x + 5 | = - 1,5
=> | 3x + 5 | = - 1,5 + 2,5
=> | 3x + 5 | = 1
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+5=1\\3x+5=-1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=-4\\3x=-6\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{4}{3}\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = -4 / 3 hoặc x = -2
c, \(\frac{11}{5}-\left|\frac{1}{5}-x\right|=\frac{3}{5}\)
=> \(\left|\frac{1}{5}-x\right|=\frac{11}{5}-\frac{3}{5}\)
=> \(\left|\frac{1}{5}-x\right|=\frac{8}{5}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{5}-x=\frac{8}{5}\\\frac{1}{5}-x=-\frac{8}{5}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{7}{5}\\x=\frac{9}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = - 7 / 5 hoặc x = 6 / 5
d, \(\left|x-\frac{2}{5}\right|+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{4}\)
=> \(\left|x-\frac{2}{5}\right|=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(\left|x-\frac{2}{5}\right|=\frac{1}{4}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{4}\\x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{13}{20}\\x=\frac{3}{20}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 13 / 20 hoặc x = 3 / 20