- 1- The campaign against air pollution was organized by a famous environment ......................... (act) 2- Bob was ................................. . He gave a sum of money to charity. (generosity) 3- After graduation, my ................................. is to earn enough money to support my family. (prior) 4- That actor is an amusing one. TV audiences like his sense of ................................... . (humorous) 5- She isn’t satisfied with her ................................................................ for Tet. (prepare) 6- We often go to the town ............................................................................. house. (culture) 7- He often takes part in many ........................... charity ................................... (diference / act) 8- She has been ........................................................ as the president of our company. (nomination) 9- That is a good .................................................................................. for your future. (choose) 3
- 10- There are many ................................................................... throughout the year. (celebrate) IV- Join each pair of the sentences using the words in brackets
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I. Wordform :
1. Tet is the most important __celebration__ in Viet Nam. (celebrate)
2. Fruit’s festival in Suoi Tien Park is a very __joyful__ activity. (joy)
3. Look at the __colorful___ bulbs. They are so beautiful. (color)
4. My __feelings__ are so strong that the word “love” can’t describe them. (feel)
5. There are a lot of __sightseeings__ at tourist attractions in Ho Chi Minh City. (sightsee)
6. He felt _disappointed__ because he lost the match. (disappoint)
7. She drives _carefully___, so she has never caused an accident. (care)
8. Teachers now give ___freedom__to their students in classroom activities . (free)
9. One of the most important __celebrations__ for Vietnamese people is Tet or the Lunar New Year holiday. (celebrate)
10. New Year’s Day is a national __festival__, so people don’t have to go to work. (festive)
11. The streets are filled with a _joyful__ atmosphere when Christmas day comes. (joy)
12. Do you usually put up Christmas __decorations_ in your house? (decorate)
13. _Traditional_, the meat associated with Easter is lamb. (tradition)
14. Passover, the “festival of _________________ freedom”, is celebrated by Jewish people. (free)
15. They often take part in charity _activities____ organized by their church. (act)
16. One cause of the American Civil War was the issue of ___slavery_. (slave)
17. The __colorful_ Easter Parade has become a popular tradition for Easter Sunday in New York City. (color)
18. Emily has made over 25 films in her career. She started __actress__ at the age of 14. (act)
19. The campaign against air pollution was organized by a famous environmental __activity_. (act)
20. Mai used to be an __active__ student. She often took part in many class activities. (act)
21. What homeless people need is love, __kindness__, and help. (kind)
22. He is very __considerate__ towards his friends. – he always tries to help if one of them has problem. (consider)
23. Bob was __generous_. He gave away a __considerable__ sum of money to charity before he died. (generosity/ consider)
24. After graduation, my _priority__ is to earn enough money to support my family. (prior)
25. The actor is an amusing one. TV audiences like his sense of _humor__ (humorous)
26. I’m so _proud_ of my father. How efficient and considerate he is!(pride)
27. I hardly know him. He is an __unacquainted_ of mine. (acquaint)
28. Many __cultural_ activities take place in different parts of Vietnam at Tet. (culture)
29. As a _tourists_, I find the celebrations for this holiday strange and interesting. (tour)
30. Justine is a __trusty__ friend. He can keep your secrets from other people. (trust)
31. I’m ___unsatisfied__ with your _preparation__ for Tet, which aren’t going according to plan. (satisfy/ prepare)
32. Snow in April is an unusual __occurrence_ in this area. (occur)
33. The police took immediate __action__ when they realized the situation was impossible to control. (act)
Đáp án A.
Tạm dịch: Anh ấy đã quá xấu tính đến mức anh ấy không ________ dù là một chút tiền cho hội từ thiện.
A. to part with sth = to give sth to sb else, especially sth that you would prefer to keep: cho ai món gì mà ta yêu thích.
Ex: I’m reluctant to part with any of the kittens, but we need the money: Chúng tôi lưỡng lự khi phải cho đi bất kỳ một con mèo con nào, nhưng chúng tôi cần tiền.
B. to pay off (v): trả nợ.
Ex: Rather than hold money on deposit, you should pay off your debts: Thay vì giữ tiền đi gửi thì anh hãy trả hết nợ của mình đi.
C. give in: đầu hàng.
Ex: I wanted to paint the room blue, my wife wanted yellow. I had to give in: Tôi muốn sơn phòng màu xanh, vợ tôi muốn màu vàng. Tôi phải đầu hàng thôi.
D. to let out (v): phát ra tiếng động gì, kêu gì đó.
Ex: Let out a scream/cry/roar etc – He let out a cry of disbelief.
Dựa vào tạm dịch ta thấy rằng anh ấy không cho dù một khoản tiền nhỏ nhất nên đáp án chính xác là A. to part with.
1. freedom
2. easily
3. warning
4. acquaintance
5. trustworthy
6. humor
7. considerate
8. nationally
9. colorless
10. organized/ famous/ activist
11. slavery
12. feelings
13. proud
14. specializes
15. deadened
Đáp án A.
Tạm dịch: Anh ấy đã quá xấu tính đến mức anh ấy không ___________ dù là một chút tiền cho hội từ thiện.
A. to part with sth = to give sth to sb else, especially sth that you would prefer to keep: cho ai món gì mà ta yêu thích.
Ex: I'm reluctant to part with any of the kittens, but we need the money: Chúng tôi lưỡng lự khi phải cho đi bất kỳ một con mèo con nào, nhưng chúng tôi cần tiền.
B. to pay off (v): trả nợ.
Ex: Rather than hold money on deposit, you should pay off your debts: Thay vì giữ tiền đi gửi thì anh hãy trả hết nợ của mình đi.
C. give in: đầu hàng.
Ex: I wanted to paint the room blue, my wife wanted yellow. I had to give in: Tôi muốn sơn phòng màu xanh, vợ tôi muốn màu vàng. Tôi phải đầu hàng thôi.
D. to let out (v): phát ra tiếng động gì, kêu gì đó.
Ex: Let out a scream/cry/roar etc - He let out a cry of disbelief.
Dựa vào tạm dịch ta thấy rằng anh ấy không cho dù một khoản tiền nhỏ nhất nên đáp án chính xác là A. to part with.
Đáp án : B
Part with smt = từ bỏ cái gì
Give in = đầu hàng
Let out = phát ra, thả ra, loại bỏ
Pay off = thành công
He was so mean that he could not bare to part with the smallest sum of money for the charity appeal. = Anh ta keo kiệt đến nỗi anh ta không thể chịu từ bỏ khoản tiền nhỏ nhất cho đợt kêu gọi từ thiện.
Đáp án A
Kiến thức về cụm động từ
A. Give away: cho, trao, phát
B. Give in: nhượng bộ, chịu thua
C. Give back: hoàn lại, trả lại
D. Give up: từ bỏ
Tạm dịch: Người trúng xổ số đó đã sẵn lòng dành số tiền đáng kể để trao từ thiện giúp đỡ những người đang cần.
Cấu trúc khác cần lưu ý: be willing to do sth: sẵn lòng làm gì
1. activities ><
2. generous
3.. priority
4. humor
5. preparation
6.cultural
7.different- activities
8. nominated
9. choice
10. celebration
ahihihi