V. Rewrite each of the following sentences using the word(s) given so that its meaning stays the same.
1. Let s go to the cinema. (HOW)
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2. She has studied English for 5 years. (AGO)
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3. Mike completed his homework last night. (BY)
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4. Using lots of cars can lead to air pollution. (CAUSED)
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5. The air is polluted. People have breathing problems. (IF)
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VI. Rearrange the given words or phrases to make meaningful sentences.
1. If/I/ at night/ were/ father/ would/ not/I/ allow/ at night/ you/ to/ go out/ your.
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2. The/ of the fish/ water/ can/ the death/ lead to/ polluted.
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3. polluted/ The/ factory's/ can/ make/ the river/ water/ waste.
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4. would be/ If/ interesting/ had/ wings/ it/ very/ the cat.
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5. finished/ Her house/ was/ by/ a / artist/ decoration/ famous.
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6. Why/ new/ study abroad/ students/ when/ they/ feel homesick/ did?
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7. her high marks/ Mai's effort/ the final exam/ results in/ in.
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8. to a safer area/happened/The homeless/ the earthquake/before/had been taken
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9. we/ will/ save/ water/ have/ fresh water/ to use/ If/ other people.
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10. Do/ you/ what/ caused/ polluted/ soil/ in/ our/ town/ know?
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VII. Make meaningful sentences based on the given words below.
1. Most/ drinking water sources/ be/ contaminate/ different degrees.
………………………………………………………………………………………
2. Sentosa/ be/ popular island resort/ Singapore/ and/ it/ be/ visit/ some twenty million people/ year.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
3. Belize/ be/ independent country/ eastern coast/ Central America.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
4. Canada/be/ geologically active/ many earthquakes/ potentially active volcanoes.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
5. Extreme weather/ be/ not/ uncommon/United States/ and/ most/ world’s tornadoes/ occur/ country.
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VIII. Rewrite the following sentences based on the given words.
1. Between 2000 and 2012, natural disasters caused $1.7 trillion in damage.
→ ..................................................................................................... (was)
2. Our seas are seriously polluted. Fish and other marine creatures die every day.
→ ......................................................................................................... (if)
3. We will visit the Emancipation Park before we go to have some drinks in that famous bar.
→ .......................................................................................... (as soon as)
4. They invited me to travel to Los Angeles with them after I had planned my trip to England.
→ .............................................................................................................
......................................................................................... (by the time)
5. The local government displayed many educational posters on the street to encourage people to protect the environment.
→ .............................................................................................................
.................................................................................................... (were)
II. Rewrite each of the following sentences so that its meaning remains unchanged, using the given words:
1. My parents don’t allow me to play games on computer.
=> My parents don’t let me play games on computer .
2. I had my friend answer the questions.
=> I got my friend answer the questions .
3. He spent an hour doing his homework last night.
=> It took him an hour to do his homework last night .
4. I am going to the post office. I want to send some letter.
=> I am going to the post office in order and send some letter .
5. My grandfather is very weak. He can’t lift the box.
=> My grandfather is too weak that he lift the box .
6. My father said that I could use his car.
=> My father allowed me to use his car .
7. The sudden noise caused me to jump.
=> The sudden noise made me to jump .
8. “John, please don’t tell anyone my new address”, said Mary.
=> Mary told John not to tell anyone her new address .
9. I don’t really want to visit the museum.
=> I’d rather not visit the museum .
10. Lan told Nam:” Remember to send your parents my regard”
=> Lan reminded Nam to send his parents her regard .
11. The lesson was too long for us to learn by heart.
=> The lesson wasn’t short enough for us to learn by heart .
12. She was very stupid when she went out without a raincoat.
=> It was very stupid of her to go out without a raincoat .
13. Would you mind making me some tea?
=> Would you please make me some tea ?
14. They got out of the car.
=> I watched them get out of the car .
15. He was the first man who reached the top of the mountain.
=> He was the first man to reach the top of the mountain .
II. Rewrite the sentences without changing their meanings:
1. Would you please do it for me?
→ Would you mind doing it for me ?
2. She doesn’t usually stay up so late.
→ She is not used to staying up so late .
3. The children going in the rain.
→ The children enjoy going in the rain .
4. Why don’t we go out for a meal tonight?
→ I suggest going out for a meal tonight ?
5. It took her 2 hours to drive from London to Edinburgh.
→ She spent 2 hour to driving from London to Edinburgh .