giải hệ phương trình
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{y+1}=\dfrac{17}{5}\\\dfrac{2x-2}{x-2}+\dfrac{y+2}{y-1}=\dfrac{26}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
K
Khách
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Những câu hỏi liên quan
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
28 tháng 1 2021
a.
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\y\ge3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{y-3}=9\\2\sqrt{x-2}-3\sqrt{y-3}=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{y-3}=9\\5\sqrt{x-2}=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{y-3}=9\\\sqrt{x-2}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-2}=1\\\sqrt{y-3}=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
28 tháng 1 2021
b.
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-1\\y\ne-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{15x}{x+1}+\dfrac{10}{y+4}=20\\\dfrac{4x}{x+1}-\dfrac{10}{y+4}=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{15x}{x+1}+\dfrac{10}{y+4}=20\\\dfrac{19x}{x+1}=28\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{x+1}=\dfrac{28}{19}\\\dfrac{1}{y+4}=-\dfrac{4}{19}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}19x=28x+28\\4y+16=-19\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{28}{9}\\y=-\dfrac{35}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
NM
6 tháng 6 2017
Nếu đề là y+1 thì
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{y+1}=\dfrac{17}{5}\\2+\dfrac{2}{x-2}-1-\dfrac{1}{y+1}=\dfrac{26}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2a+2b=\dfrac{17}{5}\\2a-b=\dfrac{21}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
NM
6 tháng 6 2017
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{y+1}=\dfrac{17}{5}\\2+\dfrac{2}{x-1}-1-\dfrac{3}{y-1}=\dfrac{26}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{6}{x-2}+\dfrac{4}{y+1}=\dfrac{34}{5}\\\dfrac{6}{x-1}-\dfrac{9}{y-1}=\dfrac{63}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{4}{y+1}+\dfrac{9}{y-1}=-\dfrac{29}{5}=>y=....\)
16 tháng 2 2022
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{x-1}=a\\\dfrac{1}{y+2}=b\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Ta có hệ mới: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3a-2b=4\\2a+b=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\cdot\left(3a-2b\right)=2\cdot4\\3\left(2a+b\right)=3\cdot5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6a-4b=8\left(1\right)\\6a+3b=15 \left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lấy (2)-(1) ta đc:
\(\Rightarrow7b=7\Rightarrow b=1\Rightarrow2a+1=5\Rightarrow a=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{x-1}=2\\\dfrac{1}{y+2}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(x-1\right)\\1=y+2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
TD
16 tháng 2 2022
Với \(x\ne1;y\ne-2\)
hpt <=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3x}{x-1}-\dfrac{2}{y+2}=4\\\dfrac{4x}{x-1}+\dfrac{2}{y+2}=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{7x}{x-1}=14\\\dfrac{2x}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{y+2}=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{x-1}=2\\2.2+\dfrac{1}{y+2}=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-2=x\\\dfrac{1}{y+2}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y+2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
26 tháng 1
ĐKXĐ: x<>2 và y<>-1
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{y+1}=\dfrac{17}{5}\\\dfrac{2x-2}{x-2}+\dfrac{y+2}{y+1}=\dfrac{26}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{y+1}=\dfrac{17}{5}\\\dfrac{2x-4+2}{x-2}+\dfrac{y+1+1}{y+1}=\dfrac{26}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{y+1}=\dfrac{17}{5}\\2+\dfrac{2}{x-2}+1+\dfrac{1}{y+1}=\dfrac{26}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{y+1}=\dfrac{17}{5}\\\dfrac{2}{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{y+1}=\dfrac{11}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{y+1}=\dfrac{17}{5}\\\dfrac{4}{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{y+1}=\dfrac{22}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{1}{x-2}=-\dfrac{5}{5}=-1\\\dfrac{2}{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{y+1}=\dfrac{11}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\\dfrac{1}{y+1}=\dfrac{11}{5}-2=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\y+1=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\left(nhận\right)\)
17 tháng 6 2021
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2x}{x+1}+\dfrac{y}{y+1}=2\\\dfrac{x}{x+1}+\dfrac{3y}{y+1}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)(Đk: \(x\ne-1;y\ne-1\))
Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{x+1}\) là A
\(\dfrac{y}{y+1}\) là B
Ta có HPT mới : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2A+B=2\\A+3B=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)(1)
Giải HPT (1) ta được A= \(\dfrac{7}{5}\) ; B=\(-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
+Với A=\(\dfrac{7}{5}\) ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{x+1}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
<=>\(5x=7x+7\)
<=>-2x=7
<=> x=\(-\dfrac{7}{2}\)
+Với B = \(-\dfrac{4}{5}\) ta có:
\(\dfrac{y}{y+1}=-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
<=>5y=-4y-4
<=>9y=-4
<=>y=\(-\dfrac{4}{9}\)
Vậy HPT có nghiệm (x;y) = \(\left\{-\dfrac{7}{2};-\dfrac{4}{9}\right\}\)
5 tháng 1 2023
a: =>xy-2x+2y-4=xy+y và 5xy+10x+y+2=5xy-10x-2y+4
=>-2x+y=4 và 20x+3y=2
=>x=-5/13; y=42/13
b: =>4x+2|y|=8 và 4x-3y=1
=>2|y|-3y=7 và 4x-3y=1
TH1: y>=0
=>2y-3y=7 và 4x-3y=1
=>-y=7 và 4x-3y=1
=>y=-7(loại)
TH2: y<0
=>-2y-3y=7 và 4x-3y=1
=>y=-7/5; 4x=1+3y=1-21/5=-16/5
=>x=-4/5; y=-7/5
XO
8 tháng 2 2023
ĐKXĐ : \(x;y\ne0\)
Ta có \(\dfrac{y}{x}-\dfrac{2x}{y}=\dfrac{-5}{2}-\dfrac{2}{xy}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{y^2-2x^2}{xy}=\dfrac{-5xy-4}{2xy}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2y^2-4x^2+5xy=-4\) (1)
Kết hợp \(x^2+xy-y^2=5\) (2)
ta có : \(-5.\left(2y^2-4x^2+5xy\right)=4\left(x^2+xy-y^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-29xy-6y^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-32xy+3xy-6y^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2y\right)\left(16x+3y\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2y\\x=-\dfrac{3y}{16}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay \(x=-\dfrac{3y}{16}\) vào (2) ta được
\(\dfrac{9y^2}{256}-\dfrac{3y^2}{16}-y^2=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^2=-\dfrac{256}{59}\Leftrightarrow y\in\varnothing\) (loại)
Khi x = 2y thay vào (2) ta được
4y2 + 2y2 - y2 = 5
\(\Leftrightarrow y=\pm1\) (tm)
Với y = 1 => x = 2
y = -1 => x = -2
Vậy (x;y) = (2;1) ; (-2;-1)
9 tháng 7 2022
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{y+1}=\dfrac{17}{5}\\\dfrac{2x-4+2}{x-2}+\dfrac{y+1+1}{y+1}=\dfrac{26}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{y+1}=\dfrac{17}{5}\\\dfrac{2}{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{y+1}=\dfrac{26}{5}-1-2=\dfrac{11}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\y+1=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=-\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Sửa đề: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{y+1}=\dfrac{17}{5}\\\dfrac{2x-2}{x-2}+\dfrac{y+2}{y+1}=\dfrac{26}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{y+1}=\dfrac{17}{5}\\\dfrac{2x-4+2}{x-2}+\dfrac{y+1+1}{y+1}=\dfrac{26}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{y+1}=\dfrac{17}{5}\\\dfrac{2}{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{y+1}=\dfrac{11}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x-2}=1\\\dfrac{1}{y+1}=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\y+1=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left(x,y\right)=\left(3;4\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{y+1}=\dfrac{17}{5}\\\dfrac{2x-2}{x-2}+\dfrac{y+1}{y-1}=\dfrac{26}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{y+1}=\dfrac{17}{5}-\dfrac{3}{x-2}\\\dfrac{2x-2}{x-2}+\dfrac{y-1+2}{y-1}=\dfrac{26}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{y+1}=\dfrac{17}{5}-\dfrac{3}{x-2}\\\dfrac{2x-2}{x-2}+1+\dfrac{2}{y-1}=\dfrac{26}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{y+1}=.......\\\dfrac{2}{y-1}=\dfrac{21}{5}-\dfrac{2x-2}{x-2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{17}{5}-\dfrac{3}{x-2}=\dfrac{21}{5}-\dfrac{2x-2}{x-2}\)\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{2x-5}{x-2}\Rightarrow10x-25=4x-8\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{6}\Rightarrow y=-11\)