Tìm max của biểu thức:
\(\dfrac{\left(2m-10\right)^2}{\left(m+5\right)^2+1}\)
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18 tháng 4 2023
1:
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{x-2\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2}{3\sqrt{x}-6}\right):\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{3\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}+3}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
10 tháng 5 2021
\(\Delta'=\left(m+1\right)^2-\left(2m-3\right)=m^2+4>0\) ; \(\forall m\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Phương trình luôn có 2 nghiệm pb với mọi m
Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2m+2\\x_1x_2=2m-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(P=\left|\dfrac{x_1+x_2}{x_1-x_2}\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow P_{min}=0\) khi \(x_1+x_2=0\Leftrightarrow m=-1\)
Đề là yêu cầu tìm max hay min nhỉ? Min thế này thì có vẻ là quá dễ
NV
18 tháng 3 2023
\(A=\dfrac{2\left(x^3+y^3\right)}{\left(x^4+y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^4\right)}=2.\dfrac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)}{x^4y^4+x^2y^2+x^6+y^6}\)
\(=2.\dfrac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)}{1+1+x^6+y^6}=2.\dfrac{x^3+y^3}{x^6+y^6+2x^3y^3}=2.\dfrac{x^3+y^3}{\left(x^3+y^3\right)^2}=\dfrac{2}{x^3+y^3}\left(1\right)\)
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy ta có:
\(x^3+y^3+1\ge3\sqrt{xy.1}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+y^3\ge2\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{x^3+y^3}\le1\left(2\right)\)
\(\left(1\right),\left(2\right)\Rightarrow A\le1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=y=1.
Vậy MaxA là 1, đạt được khi x=y=1.
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
23 tháng 3 2022
\(\left(x^2;y^2\right)=\left(a;b\right)\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)\left(1-ab\right)}{\left(1+a\right)^2\left(1+b\right)^2}\)
Ta có:
\(\left(a+b\right)\left(1+ab\right)-\left(a-b\right)\left(1-ab\right)=2b\left(a^2+1\right)\ge0;\forall a;b\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(1+ab\right)\ge\left(a-b\right)\left(1-ab\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P\le\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)\left(1+ab\right)}{\left(1+a\right)^2\left(1+b\right)^2}\le\dfrac{\left(a+b+1+ab\right)^2}{4\left(1+a\right)^2\left(1+b\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(P_{max}=\dfrac{1}{4}\) khi \(\left(a;b\right)=\left(1;0\right)\) hay \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(1;0\right)\)
24 tháng 3 2022
\(P=\dfrac{\left[\left(x-y\right)\left(1+xy\right)\right]\left[\left(x+y\right)\left(1-xy\right)\right]}{\left(1+x^2\right)^2\left(1+y^2\right)^2}\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cosi ta có:
\(\left(x-y\right)\left(1+xy\right)\le\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(1+xy\right)^2}{2}=\dfrac{\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+y^2\right)}{2}\\ \left(x+y\right)\left(1-xy\right)\le\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(1-xy\right)^2}{2}=\dfrac{\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+y^2\right)}{2}\)
\(\to P\le\dfrac{\left(1+x^2\right)^2\left(1+y^2\right)^2}{4\left(1+x^2\right)^2\left(1+y^2\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow\left(x;y\right)=\left(1;0\right)\)
NL
2
25 tháng 5 2022
\(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{4}\ge\dfrac{5}{4}\)
nên \(\left[\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{4}\right]^2\ge\dfrac{25}{16}\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-1/2
25 tháng 5 2022
Có \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall\Rightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{4}\ge\dfrac{5}{4}\forall x\)
\(A=\left[\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{4}\right]^2\ge\left(\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2=\dfrac{25}{16}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy min \(A=\dfrac{25}{16}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
29 tháng 1 2022
\(1.x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}-2m\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)+1+2m=0\left(1\right)\)\(đặt:x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}=t\)
\(x>0\Rightarrow t\ge2\sqrt{x^2.\dfrac{1}{x^2}}=2\)
\(x< 0\Rightarrow-t=-x^2+\dfrac{1}{\left(-x^2\right)}\ge2\Rightarrow t\le-2\)
\(\Rightarrow t\in(-\infty;-2]\cup[2;+\infty)\left(2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow t^2-2mt+2m-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-1\right)\left(t-2m+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\notin\left(2\right)\\t=2m-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2m-1\le-2\\2m-1\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m\le-\dfrac{1}{2}\\m\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(2.\) \(f^2\left(\left|x\right|\right)+\left(m-2\right)f\left(\left|x\right|\right)+m-3=0\left(1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}f\left(\left|x\right|\right)=-1\\f\left(\left|x\right|\right)=3-m\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(dựa\) \(vào\) \(đồ\) \(thị\) \(f\left(\left|x\right|\right)\) \(\Rightarrow f\left(\left|x\right|\right)=-1\) \(có\) \(2nghiem\) \(pb\)
\(\left(1\right)có\) \(6\) \(ngo\) \(pb\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-1< 3-m< 3\\3-m\ne-1\\\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow0< m< 4\)
\(\Rightarrow m=\left\{1;2;3\right\}\)
LH
18 tháng 4 2017
\(P=\left(0,5-\dfrac{3}{5}\right):\left(-3\right)+\dfrac{1}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right):\left(-2\right)\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right):\left(-3\right)+\dfrac{1}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right).\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-5-6}{10}\right):\left(-3\right)+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(=-\dfrac{11}{10}:\left(-3\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=-\dfrac{11}{10}.\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{11}{30}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{37}{60}\)
Vậy \(P=\dfrac{37}{60}\)
\(Q=\left(\dfrac{2}{25}-1,008\right):\dfrac{4}{7}:\left[\left(3\dfrac{1}{4}-6\dfrac{5}{9}\right):2\dfrac{2}{17}\right]\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{25}-\dfrac{126}{125}\right):\dfrac{4}{7}:\left[\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{59}{9}\right).\dfrac{36}{17}\right]\)
\(=-\dfrac{116}{125}.\dfrac{7}{4}:\left(-\dfrac{119}{36}.\dfrac{36}{17}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-29.7}{125}:\left(-7\right)=\dfrac{29}{125}\)
Vậy \(Q=\dfrac{29}{125}\)
`(2m-10)^2/((m+5)^2+1)`
`=(2m-10)^2/(m^2+10m+26)-404+404`
`=(4m^2-40m+100)/(m^2+10m+26)-404+404`
`=(4m^2-40m+100-404m^2-4040m-10504)/(404[(m+5)^2+1])+404`
`=(-400m^2-4080m-10404)/(404[(m+5)^2+1])+404`
`=(-(400m^2+4080m+10404))/(404[(m+5)^2+1])+404`
`=(-(20m+102)^2)/(404[(m+5)^2+1])+404<=404`
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi `20m+102=0<=>m=(-51)/10`
Bài này giải kiểu lớp 8 thì nó cực kì vô duyên:
\(P=\dfrac{4m^2-40m+100}{m^2+10m+26}=\dfrac{404\left(m^2+10m+26\right)-4\left(100m^2+1020m+2601\right)}{m^2+10m+26}\)
\(P=404-\dfrac{4\left(10m+51\right)^2}{\left(m+5\right)^2+1}\le404\)
\(P_{max}=404\) khi \(m=-\dfrac{51}{10}\)