Rút gọn:
(3x-2)(3x+2)-(x+3)2
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\(\dfrac{x^3+3x^2-2}{x^3+3x+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+x^2+2x^2+2x-2x-2}{x^3-x+4x+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x-2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x-2}{x^2-x+4}\)
\(b,\dfrac{x^3+3x^2-2}{x^3+3x+4}=\dfrac{x^3+x^2+2x^2+2x-2x-2}{x^3+x^2-x^2-x+4x+4}\\ =\dfrac{x^2\left(x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)}{x^2\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)+4\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x-2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+4\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+2x-2}{x^2-x+4}\)
\(a,\dfrac{x^2+3x-y^2-3y}{x^2-y^2}=\dfrac{\left(x^2-y^2\right)+\left(3x-3y\right)}{x^2-y^2}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+3\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+3\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{x+y+3}{x+y}\)
a: Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=x^2-4x+4-4x^2+4x-1+3x^2-15x-x+5\)
\(=-16x+8\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3-27+9x^2-1\)
=27x-55
\(a,=x^2+6x+9+2x^2+5xy^2=3x^2+6x+5xy^2+9\\ b,=9x^2-12x+4-9x^2+1=-12x+5\)
\(\dfrac{x+3}{x^2-3x}+\dfrac{3}{x^2+3x}+\dfrac{2x-18}{x^2-9}\\ =\dfrac{x^2+6x+9+3x-9+2x^2-18x}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3x^2-9x}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{3x\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+3}{x\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{2x-18}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+6x+9+3x-9+4x-36}{x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+13x-36}{x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\left(x+2y\right)^2-\left(x-2y\right)^2\\ =\left[\left(x+2y\right)-\left(x-2y\right)\right]\left[\left(x+2y\right)+\left(x-2y\right)\right]\\ =\left(x+2y-x+2y\right)\left(x+2y+x-2y\right)\\ =4y.\left(2x\right)\\ =8xy\)
\(\left(3x+y\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2\\ =\left[\left(3x\right)^2+2.3x.y+y^2\right]+\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\\ =6x^2+6xy+y^2+x^2-2xy-y^2\\ =7x^2+4xy\)
\(-\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2\\ =-\left(x^2+10x+25\right)-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\\ =-x^2-10x-25-x^2+6x-9\\ =-2x^2-4x-34\)
\(\left(3x-2\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)^2\\ =\left[\left(3x-2\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\right]\left[\left(3x-2\right)+\left(3x-1\right)\right]\\ =\left(3x-2-3x+1\right)\left(3x-2+3x-1\right)\\ =-1.\left(6x-3\right)\\ =-6x+3\)