\(\text{Rút gọn biểu thức : }\sqrt{x+3-4\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+8-6\sqrt{x-1}}\)
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a.\(A=\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{x^3-2x^2-\left(4x-8\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x^2\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x^2\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)}\left(x\ne\pm2\right)\\ A=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+2}\\ B=\dfrac{x+2-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\left(x>0\right)\\ B=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\sqrt{x+3-4\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+8-6\sqrt{x-1}}\) có ĐKXĐ là x>=1
\(=\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)-4\sqrt{x-1}+4}+\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)-6\sqrt{x-1}+9}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{x-1}^2-4\sqrt{x-1}+2^2}+\sqrt{\sqrt{x-1}^2-6\sqrt{x-1}+3^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-3\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)+\left(\sqrt{x-1}-3\right)=2\sqrt{x-1}-5\) với x>5
\(=-\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x-1}-3\right)=-2\sqrt{x-1}+5\) với x<5
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
đk \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne1\\x>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
A= \(\dfrac{-x\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(1-x\right)}\)+\(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(1-x\right)\sqrt{x}}\)+\(\dfrac{\left(6\sqrt{x}-4\right)\sqrt{x}}{\left(1-x\right)\sqrt{x}}\)
=\(\dfrac{-x-x\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3x+6x-4\sqrt{x}}{\left(1-x\right)\sqrt{x}}\)
=\(\dfrac{-\left(x-2\sqrt{x}=1\right)}{1-x}\)=-\(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{1-x}\)=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{1-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3-6\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(P=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3-6\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b) \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}-1=\sqrt{x}-1\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(tm\right)\)
c) \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{-2;-1;1;2\right\}\)
Kết hợp đk:
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0\right\}\)
d) \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}< 1\)
\(a,P=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3-6\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ P=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ b,P=-1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1=-\sqrt{x}-1\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(tm\right)\\ c,P\in Z\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\in Z\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\in Z\\ \Leftrightarrow2⋮\sqrt{x}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{-2;-1;1;2\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+1\in\left\{1;2\right\}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\ge1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{0;1\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)
\(d,P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Có \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}>0\left(2>0;\sqrt{x}+1>0\right)\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}< 1\Leftrightarrow P< 1\)
\(e,P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Có \(\sqrt{x}+1\ge1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\le2\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ge1-2=-1\)
\(P_{min}=-1\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
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\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{1-x}\) \(\left(x\ge0;x\ne1\right)\)
\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(6\sqrt{x}-4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3-6\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
A = (2 + √2)/(1 + √2)
= √2(√2 + 1)/(1 + √2)
= √2
C = (2√3 - √6)/(√8 - 2)
= √6(√2 - 1)/[2(√2 - 1)]
= √6/2
E = (x√x + 1)/(√x + 1)
= (√x + 1)(x - √x + 1)/(√x + 1)
= x - √x + 1
A = $\frac{2 + \sqrt{2}}{1 + \sqrt{2}}$
Để rút gọn biểu thức này, ta nhân tử và chia tử cho $1 - \sqrt{2}$:
A = $\frac{(2 + \sqrt{2})(1 - \sqrt{2})}{(1 + \sqrt{2})(1 - \sqrt{2})}$
A = $\frac{-2\sqrt{2}}{-1}$
A = $2\sqrt{2}$
C = $\frac{2\sqrt{3} - \sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8} - 2}$
Ta nhân tử và chia tử cho $\sqrt{2}$:
C = $\frac{(2\sqrt{3} - \sqrt{6})\sqrt{2}}{(\sqrt{8} - 2)\sqrt{2}}$
C = $\frac{4\sqrt{6} - 2\sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{2}}$
C = $\frac{2\sqrt{6} - \sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}$
Ta nhân tử và chia tử cho $\sqrt{6} + \sqrt{2}$:
C = $\frac{(2\sqrt{6} - \sqrt{3})(\sqrt{6} + \sqrt{2})}{(\sqrt{2})(\sqrt{6} + \sqrt{2})}$
C = $\frac{12 - 3\sqrt{2}}{2}$
C = $6 - \frac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}$
E = $\frac{x\sqrt{x+1}}{\sqrt{x+1}}$
E = $x\sqrt{\frac{x+1}{x+1}}$
E = $x$.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{\sqrt{x+4\sqrt{x-4}}+\sqrt{x-4\sqrt{x-4}}}{\frac{16}{\frac{16}{x^2}-\frac{8}{x}+1}}\)\(=\frac{\sqrt{x-4+4\sqrt{x-4}+4}+\sqrt{x-4-4\sqrt{x-4}+4}}{\left(\frac{4}{x}-1\right)^2}\)
\(\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-4}+2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-4}-2\right)^2}}{\left(\frac{4}{x}-1\right)^2}\)\(=\frac{\sqrt{x-4}+2+\sqrt{x-4}-2}{\left(\frac{4-x}{x}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x-4}}{\left(\frac{4-x}{x}\right)^2}=\frac{2x^2\sqrt{x-4}}{\left(x-4\right)^2}=\frac{2x^2}{\sqrt{x-4}^3}\)
bài bạn YIM YIM sai nhé, mk làm lại và chỉnh lại đề luôn, bạn tham khảo:
ĐK: \(x>4\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x+4\sqrt{x-4}}+\sqrt{x-4\sqrt{x-4}}}{\frac{16}{x^2}-\frac{8}{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-4}+2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-4}-2\right)^2}}{\left(1-\frac{4}{x}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x-4}+2+\left|\sqrt{x-4}-2\right|}{\left(\frac{x-4}{x}\right)^2}\)
Nếu \(4< x\le8\)thì:
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x-4}+2+2-\sqrt{x-4}}{\left(\frac{x-4}{x}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{4x^2}{\left(x-4\right)^2}\)
Nếu \(x>8\)thì:
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x-4}+2+\sqrt{x-4}-2}{\frac{\left(x-4\right)^2}{x^2}}=\frac{2x^2}{\sqrt{x-4}^3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0,x\ne1\)
\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-6\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b) Để \(P< \dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}< \dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{2}< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}-1}{2\sqrt{x}+2}< 0\Rightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{2\sqrt{x}+2}< 0\)
mà \(2\sqrt{x}+2>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-3< 0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}< 3\Rightarrow x< 9\)
\(\Rightarrow0\le x< 9\left(x\ne1\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Câu 1:
Sửa đề: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{6}{x+3\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{6}{x+3\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-6+6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=1\)
Câu 3:
Ta có: \(Q=\left(\dfrac{a}{a-2\sqrt{a}}+\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-4\sqrt{a}+4}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}+\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{\sqrt{a}+1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{1}\)
\(=\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\)
\(=a-2\sqrt{a}\)
thấy lạ nha , nãy giờ toàn thấy tên Chung Tình Là Tui , yêu tao ư kiếp sau nhé , yêu ông ư tui thà nhảy lầu còn hơn vậy ?