so sánh
a, A = ( 1 - 1/2 ) x ( 1 - 1/3 ) x .....x ( 1 - 1/19 ) x ( 1 - 1/20 )
So sánh A vs 1/21
b, B = ( 1 - 1/4 ) x ( 1 - 1/9 ) x ( 1- 1/16 ) x .....x ( 1 - 1/81 ) x ( 1 - 1/100 )
So sánh B vs 11/21
K
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CN
0
28 tháng 6 2015
a) => \(\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{5}{6}x\right)^3=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{21}{54}=\frac{24}{54}=\frac{4}{9}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{5}{6}x=\sqrt[3]{\frac{4}{9}}\) => \(\frac{5}{6}x=\frac{1}{3}-\sqrt[3]{\frac{4}{9}}\) => \(x=\frac{6}{5}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\sqrt[3]{\frac{4}{9}}\right)\)
b) \(\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{2}x-1\right)^4=\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{16}=\frac{1}{48}\) => \(\left(\frac{1}{2}x-1\right)^4=\frac{3}{48}=\frac{1}{16}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}x-1=\frac{1}{2}\) hoặc \(\frac{1}{2}x-1=-\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{3}{2}\) hoặc \(\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\) => x = 3 hoặc x = 1
c) \(\left(1+5\right).\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{x-1}=\frac{54}{25}\) => \(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{x-1}=\frac{9}{25}=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\)
=> x - 1= 2 => x = 3
d) \(\left(1+\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\right).\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^x=\frac{101}{243}\) => \(\frac{13}{9}.\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^x=\frac{101}{243}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^x=\frac{101}{243}:\frac{13}{9}=\frac{101}{351}\) (có lẽ đề sai)
2) \(\frac{1}{27^{11}}=\frac{1}{\left(3^3\right)^{11}}=\frac{1}{3^{33}}\); \(\frac{1}{81^8}=\frac{1}{\left(3^4\right)^8}=\frac{1}{3^{32}}\)
Vì 333 > 332 => \(\frac{1}{3^{33}}\) < \(\frac{1}{3^{32}}\) => \(\frac{1}{27^{11}}\) < \(\frac{1}{81^8}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{3^{99}}=\frac{1}{\left(3^3\right)^{33}}=\frac{1}{27^{33}}
6 tháng 3 2018
Ta có A=\(\left(\frac{1}{4}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{16}-1\right)....\left(\frac{1}{400}-1\right)\)
=\(\frac{-3}{2^2}.\frac{-8}{3^2}.\frac{-15}{4^2}...\frac{-399}{20^2}\)
=\(\frac{-\left(1.3\right)}{2.2}.\frac{-\left(2.4\right)}{3.3}.\frac{-\left(3.5\right)}{4.4}....\frac{-\left(19.21\right)}{20.20}\)
=\(-\left(\frac{1.2.3...19}{2.3.4...20}.\frac{3.4.5...21}{2.3.4...20}\right)\)
=\(-\left(\frac{1}{20}.\frac{21}{2}\right)=-\frac{21}{40}< -\frac{21}{42}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
KK
9 tháng 4 2021
a) (x - 3)(y - 3) = 9 = 1.9 = 3.3
Lập bảng:
| x - 3 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 | 9 | -9 |
| y - 3 | 9 | -9 | 3 | -3 | 1 | -1 |
| x | 4 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 12 | -3 |
| y | 12 | -6 | 6 | 0 | 4 | 2 |
Vậy ...
KK
9 tháng 4 2021
b) A = \(\frac{10^{19}+1}{10^{20}+1}\) => 10A = \(\frac{10^{20}+10}{10^{20}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{20}+1}\)
B = \(\frac{10^{20}+1}{10^{21}+1}\) => 10B = \(\frac{10^{21}+10}{10^{21}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{21}+1}\)
Do \(10^{20}+1< 10^{21}+1\) => \(\frac{9}{10^{20}+1}>\frac{9}{10^{21}+1}\) => 10A > 10B => A > B
6 tháng 12 2023
Bài 4:
a: xy=-2
=>\(x\cdot y=1\cdot\left(-2\right)=\left(-2\right)\cdot1=\left(-1\right)\cdot2=2\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(1;-2\right);\left(-2;1\right);\left(-1;2\right);\left(2;-1\right)\right\}\)
b: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(y+2\right)=-3\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(y+2\right)=1\cdot\left(-3\right)=\left(-3\right)\cdot1=-1\cdot3=3\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
=>\(\left(x-1;y+2\right)\in\left\{\left(1;-3\right);\left(-3;1\right);\left(-1;3\right);\left(3;-1\right)\right\}\)
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(2;-5\right);\left(-2;-1\right);\left(0;1\right);\left(4;-3\right)\right\}\)
Bài 3:
a: \(x\left(x+9\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+9=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\left(x-5\right)^2=9\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3\\x-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3+5=8\\x=-3+5=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\left(7-x\right)^2=-64\)
mà \(\left(7-x\right)^2>=0\forall x\)
nên \(x\in\varnothing\)
Bài 2:
a: \(\left(-31\right)\cdot x=-93\)
=>\(31\cdot x=93\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{93}{31}=3\)
b: \(\left(-4\right)\cdot x=-20\)
=>\(4\cdot x=20\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{20}{4}=5\)
c: \(5x+1=-4\)
=>\(5x=-4-1=-5\)
=>\(x=-\dfrac{5}{5}=-1\)
d: \(-12x+1=-4\)
=>\(-12x=-4-1=-5\)
=>\(12x=5\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{81}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{8}{9}\cdot...\cdot\frac{80}{81}\cdot\frac{99}{100}\)
\(B=\frac{1.3}{2.2}\cdot\frac{2.4}{3.3}\cdot...\cdot\frac{8.10}{9.9}\cdot\frac{9.11}{10.10}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(1\cdot2\cdot...\cdot8\cdot9\right).\left(3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot10\cdot11\right)}{\left(2\cdot3\cdot..\cdot9\cdot10\right).\left(2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot9\cdot10\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{1\cdot2\cdot...\cdot8\cdot9}{2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot9\cdot10}\cdot\frac{3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot10\cdot11}{2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot9\cdot10}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{10}\cdot\frac{11}{2}=\frac{11}{20}\)
Vì 20 < 21 nên 11/20 > 11/21
Vậy .....
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