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Biến đổi mỗi đa thức theo hướng làm xuất hiện thừa số x+y-2 M=x3+x2y−2x2−xy−y2+3y+x−1M=x3+x2y−2x2−xy−y2+3y+x−1
M=x3+x2y−2x2−xy−y2+(2y+y)+x−(−2+1)M=x3+x2y−2x2−xy−y2+(2y+y)+x−(−2+1)
M=(x3+x2y−2x2)−(xy+y2−2y)+(x+y−2)+1M=(x3+x2y−2x2)−(xy+y2−2y)+(x+y−2)+1
M=(x2.x+x2.y−2x2)−(x.y+y.y−2y)+(x+y−2)+1M=(x2.x+x2.y−2x2)−(x.y+y.y−2y)+(x+y−2)+1
M=x2.(x+y−2)−y.(x+y−2)+(x+y−2)+1M=x2.(x+y−2)−y.(x+y−2)+(x+y−2)+1
M=x2.0+y.0+0+1M=x2.0+y.0+0+1
M=1M=1
N=x3+x2y−2x2−xy2+x2y+2xy+2y+2x−2N=x3+x2y−2x2−xy2+x2y+2xy+2y+2x−2
N=x3+x2y−2x2−xy2+x2y+2xy+2y+2x−(−4+2)N=x3+x2y−2x2−xy2+x2y+2xy+2y+2x−(−4+2)
N=(x3+x2y−2x2)−(x2y+xy2−2xy)+(2x+2y−4)+2N=(x3+x2y−2x2)−(x2y+xy2−2xy)+(2x+2y−4)+2
N=(x2x+x2y−2x2)−(xyx+xyy−2xy)+(2x+2y−4)+2N=(x2x+x2y−2x2)−(xyx+xyy−2xy)+(2x+2y−4)+2
N=x2(x+y−2)−xy(x+y−2)+2(x+y−2)+2N=x2(x+y−2)−xy(x+y−2)+2(x+y−2)+2
N=x2.0−xy.0+2.0+2N=x2.0−xy.0+2.0+2
N=2N=2
P=x4+2x3y−2x3+x2y2−2x2y−x(x+y)+2x+3P=x4+2x3y−2x3+x2y2−2x2y−x(x+y)+2x+3
P=(x4+x3y−2x3)+(x3y+x2y2−2x2y)−(x2+xy−2x)+3P=(x4+x3y−2x3)+(x3y+x2y2−2x2y)−(x2+xy−2x)+3P=(x3x+x3y−2x3)+(x2y.x+x2yy−2x2y)−(xx+xy−2x)+3P=(x3x+x3y−2x3)+(x2y.x+x2yy−2x2y)−(xx+xy−2x)+3
P=x3(x+y−2)+x2y(x+y−2)−x(x+y−2)+3P=x3(x+y−2)+x2y(x+y−2)−x(x+y−2)+3
P=x3.0+x2y.0−x.0+3P=x3.0+x2y.0−x.0+3
P=3
Lời giải:
\(M=x^3+x^2y-2x^2-xy-y^2+3y+x-1\)
\(=(x^3+x^2y-2x^2)-(xy+y^2-2y)+y+x-1\)
\(=x^2(x+y-2)-y(x+y-2)+(y+x-2)+1\)
\(=x^2.0-y.0+0+1=1\)
\(N=x^3-2x^2-xy^2+2xy+2y-2x-2\)
\(=(x^3-2x^2+x^2y)-(x^2y+xy^2-2xy)+2y+2x-4-4x+2\)
\(=x^2(x-2+y)-xy(x+y-2)+2(y+x-2)-4x+2\)
\(=x^2.0-xy.0+2.0-4x+2=2-4x\) (không tính được giá trị cụ thể, bạn thử xem lại đề)
\(P=(x^4+x^3y-2x^3)+(x^3y+x^2y^2-2x^2y)-x(x+y-2)\)
\(=x^3(x+y-2)+x^2y(x+y-2)-x(x+y-2)\)
\(=x^3.0+x^2y.0-x.0=0\)
\(a.M+(5x^2-2xy)=6x^2+9xy-y^2
\)
\(M=(6x^2+9xy-y^2)-(5x^2-2xy)\)
\(M=6x^2+9xy-y^2-5x^2+2xy\)
\(M=(6x^2-5x^2)+(9xy+2xy)-y^2\)
\(M=x^2+11xy-y^2\)
Vậy \(M=x^2+11xy-y^2\)
\(b.M+(3x^2y-2xy^3)=2x^2y-4xy^3\)
\(M=(2x^2y-4xy^3)-(3x^2-2xy^3)\)
\(M=
\) \(2x^2-4xy^3-3x^2+2xy^3\)
\(M=(2x^2-3x^2)+(-4xy^3+2xy^3)\)
\(M=-x^2-2xy^3\)
Vậy \(M=-x^2-2xy^3\)
a) M + (5x\(^2\) - 2xy) = 6x\(^2\) + 9xy - y\(^2\)
=> M = (6x\(^2\) + 9xy - y\(^2\)) - (5x\(^2\) - 2xy)
M = 6x\(^2\) + 9xy - y\(^2\) - 5x\(^2\) + 2xy
M = (6x\(^2\) - 5x\(^2\)) + (9xy + 2xy) - y\(^2\)
M = 1x\(^2\) + 11xy - y\(^2\)
2:
a: A(x)=0
=>5x-10-2x-6=0
=>3x-16=0
=>x=16/3
b: B(x)=0
=>5x^2-125=0
=>x^2-25=0
=>x=5 hoặc x=-5
c: C(x)=0
=>2x^2-x-3=0
=>2x^2-3x+2x-3=0
=>(2x-3)(x+1)=0
=>x=3/2 hoặc x=-1