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a. x : 15 = 8: 24
x : 15 = \(\frac{1}{3}\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\times15=5\)
b. \(3\frac{1}{2}\div0,4=x\div1\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\frac{35}{4}=x:\frac{8}{7}\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{35}{4}\times\frac{8}{7}=10\)
c. 36 : x = 45 : 3
36: x = 15 \(\Rightarrow x=36:15=\frac{12}{5}\)
d. 1,56 : 2,88 = 2.6 : x
\(\frac{13}{24}\) = 12 : x \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{288}{13}\).
Áp dụng t/c của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{x-1}{3}=\frac{y-1}{4}=\frac{z+2}{5}=\frac{z-1+y-1+z+2}{3+4+5}=\frac{-36}{12}=-3\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x-1}{3}=-3\\\frac{y-1}{4}=-3\\\frac{z+2}{5}=-3\end{cases}}\) => \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=-9\\y-1=-12\\z+2=-15\end{cases}}\) => \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-8\\x=-11\\x=-13\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
Bài 1:
a) −x + 8 = −17
−x = −17 − 8
−x = −25
⇒ x = 25
Vậy x = 25
b) 35 − x = 37
x = 35 − 37
x = −2
Vậy x = −2
c) x − 45 = −17
x = −17 + 45
x = 28
Vậy x = 28
d) |x + 1| = 20 (>0)
TH1: x + 1 = 20 TH2: x + 1 = −20
x = 20 − 1 x = −20 − 1
x = 19 x = −21
Vậy x∈\(\left\{-21;19\right\}\)
e) |x − 3| − 16 = −4
|x − 3| = −4 + 16
|x − 3| = 12 (>0)
TH1: x − 3 = 12 TH2: x − 3 = −12
x = 12+3 x = −12 + 3
x = 15 x = −9
Vậy x∈\(\left\{-9;15\right\}\)
a)\(\frac{x-1}{x-5}=\frac{6}{7}\) điều kiện : x khác 5
<=>7x-7=6x-30<=> x=-23
b) \(\frac{12-7x}{-13}=\frac{4-3x}{-5}\)
<=> -60+35x=-52+39x
<=> 4x=-8
<=> x=-2
Để A đạt giá trị lớn nhất thì \(\left|x+0,3\right|+0,5\) phải bé nhất .
Vì \(\left|x+0,3\right|\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow\left|x+0,3\right|+0,5\ge0,5\)
Mà nó bé nhất nên : \(\Rightarrow\left|x+0,3\right|+0,5=0,5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+0,3\right|=0\Rightarrow x+0,3=0\Rightarrow x=-0,3\)
Vậy x = -0,3
\(2\times\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|-\frac{1}{5}=0.\)
\(2\times\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|=\frac{1}{5}\): \(2\)
\(\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{10}\)hoặc \(-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{2}{3}\)hoặc \(-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=\frac{23}{30}\)hoặc \(\frac{17}{30}\)
Vậy \(x\in\){ \(\frac{23}{30}\); \(\frac{17}{30}\)}
\(2\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|-\frac{1}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{10}\\x-\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{1}{10}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{23}{30}\\x=\frac{17}{30}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ....
Bài 1:
a) \(\frac{x-1}{0-2}=\frac{1,2}{1,5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1-x}{2}=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5-5x=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{5}\)
b) Ta có: \(x=\frac{y}{2}=\frac{z}{3}=\frac{4x-3y+2z}{4-6+6}=\frac{16}{4}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\\y=8\\z=12\end{cases}}\)
Bài 1:
c) \(2x=3y\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{21}=\frac{y}{14}\)
\(5y=7z\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{5}\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{14}=\frac{z}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{21}=\frac{y}{14}=\frac{z}{10}=\frac{3x-7y+5z}{63-98+50}=\frac{30}{15}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=42\\y=28\\z=20\end{cases}}\)
d) \(x:y:z=3:5:2\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{2}=\frac{5x-7y+5z}{15-35+10}=\frac{124}{-10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{186}{5}\\y=-62\\z=-\frac{124}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\frac{x}{20}=\frac{0,8}{x}\)
x.x = 20 . 0,8
x2 = 16
x2 = 42 = (-4)2
Vậy x = 4 hoặc x = -4
1) b) \(\frac{36}{x}=\frac{54}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow54x=36.3\)
\(\Rightarrow54x=108\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{108}{54}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
vay \(x=2\)
d) \(1,56:2,88=2,6:x\)
\(2,6:x=\frac{1,56}{2,88}\)
\(2,6:x=\frac{13}{24}\)
\(x=2,6:\frac{13}{24}\)
\(x=\frac{13}{5}.\frac{24}{13}\)
\(x=\frac{24}{5}\) hay \(x=4,8\)
vay \(x=4,8\)
b; 36/x = 54/3
=> 36:2/x:2 = 54:3/3:3
=> 18/x:2 = 18/1
=> x = 1:2
x= 0.5
d; ko làm đc
x= 4.8