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\(1,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow4^{5-x}=4^2\Leftrightarrow5-x=2\Leftrightarrow x=3\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=5\\x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow2x+1=3\Leftrightarrow x=2\\ 2,\\ a,3^{100}=\left(3^2\right)^{50}=9^{50}\\ b,2^{98}=\left(2^2\right)^{49}=4^{49}< 9^{49}\\ c,5^{30}=5^{29}\cdot5< 6\cdot5^{29}\\ d,3^{30}=\left(3^3\right)^{10}=27^{10}>8^{10}\\ 4,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow5\left(x-10\right)=10\\ \Leftrightarrow x-10=2\Leftrightarrow x=12\\ b,\Leftrightarrow3\left(70-x\right)+5=92\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(70-x\right)=87\\ \Leftrightarrow70-x=29\\ \Leftrightarrow x=41\\ c,\Leftrightarrow16+x-5=315-230=85\\ \Leftrightarrow x=74\\ d,\Leftrightarrow2^x-5+74=707:\left(16-9\right)=707:7=101\\ \Leftrightarrow2^x=32=2^5\\ \Leftrightarrow x=5\)
\(a)\)\(6\frac{4}{5}-\left(1\frac{2}{3}+3\frac{4}{5}\right)\)
\(=6\frac{4}{5}-1\frac{2}{3}-3\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\left(6\frac{4}{5}-3\frac{4}{5}\right)-1\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=\left(6+\frac{4}{5}-3-\frac{4}{5}\right)-\frac{5}{3}\)
\(=3-\frac{5}{3}\)
\(=\frac{9}{3}-\frac{5}{3}\)
\(=\frac{4}{3}\)
\(b)\)\(6\frac{5}{7}-(1\frac{3}{4}+2\frac{5}{7})\)
\(=6\frac{5}{7}-1\frac{3}{4}-2\frac{5}{7}\)
\(=\left(6\frac{5}{7}-2\frac{5}{7}\right)-1\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(6+\frac{5}{7}-2-\frac{5}{7}\right)-\frac{7}{4}\)
\(=4-\frac{7}{4}\)
\(=\frac{16}{4}-\frac{7}{4}\)
\(=\frac{9}{4}\)
\(c)\)\(7\frac{5}{9}-\left(2\frac{3}{4}+3\frac{5}{9}\right)\)
\(=7\frac{5}{9}-2\frac{3}{4}-3\frac{5}{9}\)
\(=\left(7\frac{5}{9}-3\frac{5}{9}\right)-2\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(7+\frac{5}{9}-3-\frac{5}{9}\right)-\frac{11}{4}\)
\(=4-\frac{11}{4}\)
\(=\frac{16}{4}-\frac{11}{4}\)
\(=\frac{5}{4}\)
P/s: Câu b bạn thiếu ngoặc.
Linz
a) 6 và 4/5 - ( 1 và 2/3 + 3 và 4/5)
= 34/5- ( 5/3 + 19/5 )
= 34/5 - 5/3 - 19/5
= (34/5 - 9/5 ) - 5/3
=25/5 -5/3
= 5/1 - 5/3
= 15/3 - 5/3
=10/3
b) 6 và 5/7 - (1 và 3/4 + 2 và 5/7)
=47/7 - (7/4 + 19/7 )
= 47/7 -7/4 - 19/7
= (47/7 -19/7 ) - 7/4
= 28/7 -7/4
=4/1 - 7/4
= 16/4 - 7/4
= 9/4
c) 7 và 5/9 - ( 2 và 3/4 + 3 và 5/9 )
= 68/9 - ( 11/4 + 32/9 )
= 68/9 - 11/4 - 32/9
= (68/9 - 32/9 )- 11/4
= 36/9 -11/4
= 4/1 - 11/4
= 16/4 - 11/4
= 5/4
Chúc bạn học tốt nha!!!!!
\(a,\dfrac{-1}{8}=\dfrac{3}{x}\\ \dfrac{3}{-24}=\dfrac{3}{x}\\ x=-24\\ b,\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{3}{x}\\ x.x=3.3\\ x^2=9\\ x=\pm3\\ c,\dfrac{3}{4}.x=1\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \dfrac{3}{4}.x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{3}{4}\\ x=2\\ d,x-\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{7}{15}:\dfrac{3}{5}\\ x-\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{7}{9}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{3}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{97}{90}\\ e,\dfrac{-4}{7}-x=\dfrac{-8}{3}.\dfrac{3}{7}\\ \dfrac{-4}{7}-x=\dfrac{-8}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{-4}{7}+\dfrac{8}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{4}{7}\\ \)
5/6 - 7/4 .|-2x - 3/2| = 7/12
7/4 .|-2x - 3/2| = 5/6 - 7/12
7/4.|-2x - 3/2| = 1/4
|-2x- 3/2| = 1/4 : 7/4
|-2x - 3/2| = 1/7
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-2x-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{7}\\-2x-\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{1}{7}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-2x=\frac{23}{14}\\-2x=\frac{19}{14}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{23}{28}\\x=-\frac{19}{28}\end{cases}}\)
Giải:
a) \(11\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(6\dfrac{5}{6}-4\dfrac{1}{2}+1\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{47}{4}.\left(\dfrac{41}{6}-\dfrac{9}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{47}{4}.4\)
\(=47\)
b) \(\left(5\dfrac{7}{8}-2\dfrac{1}{4}-0,5\right):2\dfrac{23}{26}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{47}{8}-\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{75}{26}\)
\(=\dfrac{25}{8}:\dfrac{75}{26}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
c) \(\left(17\dfrac{13}{15}-3\dfrac{3}{7}\right)-\left(2\dfrac{12}{15}-4\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{268}{15}-\dfrac{24}{7}-\dfrac{14}{5}+4\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{268}{15}-\dfrac{14}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-24}{7}+4\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{226}{15}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{1642}{105}\)
d) \(2\dfrac{2}{3}.\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}.0,375.-10.\dfrac{-15}{24}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}.\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}.\dfrac{3}{8}.-10.\dfrac{-5}{8}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{3}{8}\right).\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}.\dfrac{-5}{8}.-10\right)\)
\(=1.-5\)
\(=-5\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
1/2^1050 < 5^450
2/5^2n < 2^2n
3/3^500 < 7^300
4/8^5 < 3.4^7
5/99^20 < 9999^10
k mk nha
