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a) \(A=\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3^{32}-1\right)< 3^{32}-1=B\)
b) \(A=2011.2013=\left(2012-1\right)\left(2012+1\right)=2012^2-1< 2012^2=B\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Ta có : 2005.2007 = (2006 - 1)(2006 + 1) = 20062 - 12 = 20062 - 1 ( cái khúc này sửa : 2005.2001 thành 2005.2007)
Mà B = 20062
=> 20062 - 1 < 20062
=> A < B
b) Ta có : B = (2 + 1)(22 + 1)(24 + 1)(28 + 1)(216 + 1)
B = (2 - 1)(2 + 1)(22 + 1)(24 + 1)(28 + 1)(216 + 1)
B = (22 - 1)(22 + 1)(24 + 1)(28 + 1)(216 + 1)
B = (24 - 1)(24 + 1)(28 + 1)(216 + 1)
B = (28 - 1)(28 + 1)(216 + 1) = (216 - 1)(216 + 1) = 232 - 1
Mà C = 232
=> B < C
c) Tương tự như câu b
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3^{32}-1\right)=\dfrac{3^{32}}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^{32}-1}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=8.\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)....\left(3^{16}+1\right)\\ =\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)....\left(3^{16}+1\right)\\ =\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)....\left(3^{16}+1\right)\\ =\left(3^8-1\right)....\left(3^{16}+1\right)\\ =\left(3^{16}-1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\\ =3^{32}-1\)
A = 8.(3² + 1)(3⁴ + 1)(3⁸ + 1)(3¹⁶ + 1)
= (3² - 1)(3² + 1)(3⁴ + 1)(3⁸ + 1)(3¹⁶ + 1)
= (3⁴ - 1)(3⁴ + 1)(3⁸ + 1)(3¹⁶ + 1)
= (3⁸ - 1)(3⁸ + 1)(3¹⁶ + 1)
= (3¹⁶ - 1)(3¹⁶ + 1)
= 3³² - 1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(4\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3^8-1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3^{16}-1\right)\cdot\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3^{32}-1\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1.
a. -3a - 1 + 1 > -3b - 1 + 1 (cộng cả 2 vế cho 1)
-3a . \(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\) < -3b . \(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\) (nhân cả vế cho \(\dfrac{-1}{3}\) )
a < b
b. 4a + 3 + (- 3) < 4b + 3 +(- 3) (cộng cả 2 vế cho -3)
4a . \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) < 4b . \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) (nhân cả 2 vế cho \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) )
a < b
2.
a. Ta có: a < b
3a < 3b ( nhân cả 2 vế cho 3)
3a - 7 < 3b - 7 (cộng cả 2 vế cho - 7 )
b. Ta có: a < b
-2a > -2b (nhân cả 2 vế cho -2)
5 - 2a > 5 - 2b ( cộng cẩ 2 vế cho 5)
c. Ta có: a < b
2a < 2b (nhân cả vế cho 2)
2a + 3 < 2b + 3 (cộng cả 2 vế cho 3)
d. Ta có: a < b
3a < 3b (nhân cả 2 vế cho 3)
3a - 4 < 3b - 4 (cộng cả 2 vế cho -4)
Ta có: 3 < 4
đến đây ko bắt cầu qua đc chắc đề bài sai
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)
`a>b`
`<=>2a>2b`
`<=>2a+4>2b+4`
b)
`a>b`
`<=>-2a<-2b`
`<=>7-2a<7-2b`
c)
`a>b`
`<=>5a>5b`
`<=>5a+3>5b+3`
mà `5b-3<5b+3`
`=>5a+3>5b-3`
d)
`a>b`
`<=>2a>2b`
`<=>2a+5>2b+5`
mà `2b+5>2b-1`
`=>2a+b>2b-1`
2B=8(32+1)(34+1).....( 316 + 1)
= (32_1)(32+1)(34+1).....( 316 + 1)
= (34_1))(34+1).....( 316 + 1)
= (38_1)(38+1)( 316+1)
=( 316_ 1)( 316+1)
=332_1
=> B = 332_1 chia 2
=> A>B