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\(B=\frac{2008+2009+2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(=\frac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(< \frac{2008}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}=A\)
Ta có:4=1+1+1+1=\(\frac{2009}{2009}+\frac{2010}{2010}+\frac{2011}{2011}+\frac{2008}{2008}\)
\(\frac{2008}{2009}+\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{2008}{2008}\)
Xét \(A=\frac{2008}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2008}\)
\(=\frac{2009}{2009}+\frac{2010}{2010}+\frac{2011}{2011}+\frac{2008}{2008}+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2008}\)
xét \(\frac{1}{2009}< \frac{1}{2008};\frac{1}{2010}< \frac{1}{2008};\frac{1}{2011}< \frac{1}{2008}\)
\(\Rightarrow4< A\)
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Ta có: \(C=\frac{\frac{2010}{1}+\frac{2009}{2}+\frac{2008}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2010}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2011}}\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{2010}{1}+\frac{2009}{2}+\frac{2008}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2010}\)
\(A=\frac{2010}{1}+1+\frac{2009}{1}+1+\frac{2008}{1}+1+...+\frac{1}{2010}+1-2010\)
\(=\frac{2011}{1}+\frac{2011}{2}+\frac{2011}{3}+...+\frac{2011}{2010}-\frac{2011.2010}{2011}\)
\(=2011\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{2010}{2011}\right)\)
Đặt \(B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2011}\)
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2011}-1\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{2010}{2011}\)
Ta có: \(C=\frac{A}{B}=2011\)(lấy A-B)
Ta có :
\(2010A=\dfrac{2010^{2012}+2010}{2010^{2012}+1}=\dfrac{2010^{2012}+1+2009}{2010^{2012}+1}=1+\dfrac{2009}{2010^{2012}+1}\)
\(2010B=\dfrac{2010^{2011}+2010}{2010^{2011}+1}=\dfrac{2010^{2011}+1+2009}{2010^{2011}+1}=1+\dfrac{2009}{2010^{2011}+1}\)
Vì \(1+\dfrac{2009}{2010^{2012}+1}< 1+\dfrac{2009}{2010^{2011}+1}\Rightarrow A< B\)
~ Học tốt ~
\(\frac{2008}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2008}=1-\frac{1}{2009}+1-\frac{1}{2010}+1-\frac{1}{2011}+1+\frac{3}{2008}=1+1+1+1+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2009}-\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2011}=4+\left(\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2009}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2010}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2011}\right)\left(vì:2008>2009>2010>2011\right)\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2008}>\frac{1}{2009}>\frac{1}{2010}>\frac{1}{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2009}>0\\\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2010}>0\\\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2011}>0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow4+\left(\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2009}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2010}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2011}\right)>4+0+0+0=4\Rightarrow\frac{2008}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2010}+\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2008}>4\)
Ta có :
\(B=\frac{2008+2009+2010}{2009+2010+2011}=\frac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}+\frac{20101}{2009+2010+2011}\)
Ta thấy \(\frac{2008}{2009}>\frac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}\); \(\frac{2009}{2010}>\frac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}\);
\(\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
Suy ra : A > B