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a) 2x . 4 = 128
<=> 2x = 32
<=> 2x = 25
<=> x = 5
b) x15 = x1
<=> x15 - x = 0
<=> x(x14 - 1) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^{14}-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^{14}=1^{14}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm1\end{cases}}\)
c) (2x + 1)3 = 125
<=> (2x + 1)3 = 53
<=> 2x + 1 = 5
<=> 2x = 4
<=> x = 2
d) (x - 5)4 = (x - 5)6
<=> (x - 5)6 - (x - 5)4 = 0
<=> (x - 5)4[(x - 5)2 - 1] = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-5\right)^4=0\\\left(x-5\right)^2-1=0\end{cases}}\)
Khi (x - 5)4 = 0 => x - 5 = 0 => x = 5
Khi (x - 5)2 - 1 = 0 <=> (x - 5)2 = 12 <=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=1\\x-5=-1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có : (x - 5)4 = (x - 5)6
=> (x - 5)4 - (x - 5)6 = 0
=> (x - 5)4 (1 - (x - 5)2) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-5\right)^4=0\\1-\left(x-5\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-5\right)=0\\\left(x-5\right)^2=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x-5=1;-1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=4;6\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = {4;5;6}
Tìm x thuộc N:
2x.4=128
2x =128:4
2x =32
x =32:2
x =16
b.x.15=x
x thỏa mãn điều kiện:0,1
c.(2x+1)3=125
(2x+1)3=53
==>2x+1=5
2x =5-1
2x =4
x =4:2=2
phần d mk chưa hiểu lắm
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(x+2\right)-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(\left(x+3\right)+1=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3+1=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x+4=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(\left(3x-4\right)+4=12\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-4+4=12\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(\left(5x+4\right)-1=13\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+4-1=13\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+3=13\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\left(4x-8\right)-3=5\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-8-3=5\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-11=5\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(8-\left(2x+4\right)=2\)
\(\Rightarrow8-2x-4=2\)
\(\Rightarrow4-2x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(7+\left(5x+2\right)=14\)
\(\Rightarrow7+5x+2=14\)
\(\Rightarrow9+5x=14\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(5-\left(3x-11\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow5-3x+11=1\)
\(\Rightarrow16-3x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: =>1/3x-2/5x=5
=>-1/15x=5
=>x=-75
b: =>4x=4
=>x=1
c: =>6*3^x-5*3^x=243
=>3^x=243
=>x=5
a, 2x . 4 = 128
2x = 128 : 4
2x = 32
2x = 25
=> x = 5
b, x15 = x
=> x = 1 hoặc x = -1 hoặc x = 0
c, ( 2x + 1 )3 = 125
=> ( 2x + 1 )3 = 53
=> 2x + 1 = 5
=> 2x = 5 - 1
=> 2x = 4
=> x = 4 : 2
=> x = 2
a;2^x*4 =128 b;x^15=x c;(2x+1)^3=125 x^10=1^x
2^x =128/4 ta có 3 trường hợp (2x+10)^3=5^3 suy ra1^10=1^10
2^x =32 nếu x=0 thì x^15=x=0 2x+10=5
mà 32 =2^5 x=1 thì x^15=x=1 2x =5-10
suy ra 2^x =2^5 x=-1 thì x^15=x=-1 2x =-5
vậy x=5 x =-5/2
x =-2.5