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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
2:
a: =>2(x+1)=26
=>x+1=13
=>x=12
b: =>(6x)^3=125
=>6x=5
=>x=5/6(loại)
c: =>\(7\cdot3^x\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+11\cdot3^x\cdot3=318\)
=>3^x=9
=>x=2
d: -2x+13 chia hết cho x+1
=>-2x-2+15 chia hết cho x+1
=>15 chia hết cho x+1
=>x+1 thuộc {1;3;5;15}
=>x thuộc {0;2;4;14}
e: 4x+11 chia hết cho 3x+2
=>12x+33 chia hết cho 3x+2
=>12x+8+25 chia hết cho 3x+2
=>25 chia hết cho 3x+2
=>3x+2 thuộc {1;-1;5;-5;25;-25}
mà x là số tự nhiên
nên x=1
1:
a: Đặt A=2^2024-2^2023-...-2^2-2-1
Đặt B=2^2023+2^2022+...+2^2+2+1
=>2B=2^2024+2^2023+...+2^3+2^2+2
=>B=2^2024-1
=>A=2^2024-2^2024+1=1
c: \(=\dfrac{3^{12}\cdot2^{11}+2^{10}\cdot3^{12}\cdot5}{2^2\cdot3\cdot3^{11}\cdot2^{11}}=\dfrac{2^{10}\cdot3^{12}\left(2+5\right)}{2^{13}\cdot3^{12}}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{2^3}=\dfrac{7}{8}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1: \(23+\left(-13\right)+\left(-50\right)\)
\(=23-13-50\)
=10-50
=-40
2: \(-5+15+\left(-123\right)\)
\(=\left(-5+15\right)-123\)
=10-123
=-113
3: \(5871:\left\{928-\left[\left(-82+247\right)\right]\right\}\cdot5\)
\(=5871-\left\{928+82-247\right\}\cdot5\)
\(=5871-763\cdot5=5871-3815=2056\)
4: \(40-\left(4\cdot5^2-3\cdot2^3\right)\)
\(=40-4\cdot5^2+3\cdot2^3\)
\(=40-4\cdot25+3\cdot8\)
=40-100+24
=64-100
=-36
5: \(6^2\cdot5-7^2+149\)
\(=36\cdot5-49+149\)
\(=180+149-49\)
=180+100
=280
6: \(-210:\left[16+3\cdot\left(6+3\cdot2^2\right)\right]+\left(-2022\right)\)
\(=-210:\left[16+3\cdot\left(6+3\cdot4\right)\right]+\left(-2022\right)\)
\(=-210:\left[16+3\cdot18\right]+\left(-2022\right)\)
\(=-210:70-2022\)
=-3-2022
=-2025
7: \(5\cdot2^3+7^{11}:7^9-2023^0\cdot1^8\)
\(=5\cdot8+7^2-1\)
=40+49-1
=39+49
=88
8: \(400:\left\{5\cdot\left[360-\left(290+2\cdot5^2\right)\right]\right\}\)
\(=400:\left\{5\cdot\left[360-290-2\cdot25\right]\right\}\)
\(=400:\left\{5\cdot20\right\}\)
\(=\dfrac{400}{100}=4\)
9: \(75-\left(3\cdot5^2\right)-4\cdot5^3\)
\(=75-3\cdot25-4\cdot5^3\)
=-4*125
=-500
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
=> 3A = 1.2. (3-0) +2.3.(4-1) + ...+18.19.(20-17)
=1.2.3-0.1.2+2.3.4-1.2.3+...+18.19.20-17.18.19
=(1.2.3-1.2.3)+(2.3.4-2.3.4)+...+(17.18.19-17.18.19)+18.19.20-0.1.2
=0+0+0+...+0+18.19.20
=18.19.20
=> A = 6.19.20= 114* 20= 2280
`A= 1.2 + 2.3 +3.4 +...+ 18.19`
`3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.(4-1) + 3.4.(5-2) +....+ 18.19.(20-17)`
`3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + 3.4.5 - 2.3.4 + ....+ 18.19.20 - 17.18.19 `
`3A = 18.19.20`
`A = 6.19.20`
`A = 2280`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Sửa đề: A=7/12-9/20+11/30-13/42+15/56
A=1/3+1/4-1/4-1/5+1/5+1/6-1/6-1/7+1/7+1/8
=1/3+1/8=11/24
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
3.22a. 32 – 34 + 36 – 38 + 40 – 42
= - (34 – 32) – (38 – 36) – (42 – 40)
= - (2 + 2 + 2)
= - 6.
3.22b. 92 - (-55-8) + (-45)
= 92 - (-63) - 45
= 92 + 63 - 45
= 155 - 45
=110
3.23a. 386 – (287 + 386) – (13 + 0)
= 386 – 287 – 386 – 13
= (386 – 386) – (287 + 13)
= 0 – 300
3.23b. 332 – (681 +232 – 431)
= 332 - 681 - 232 + 431
= (332 - 232) + ( -681 + 431)
= 100 + (-250)
= -150
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, A = 2 10 - 2 5 = 1024 - 32 = 992
b, B = 4 3 - 4 2 - 4 = 64 - 16 - 4 = 44
c, C = 3 2 . 2 3 + 4 3 . 2 5 = 9.8 + 64.32 = 2120
d, D = 1 3 + 2 3 + 3 3 + 4 3 + 5 3 = 1 + 8 + 27 + 64 + 125 = 225