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1)\(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{2.20}{9.20}+\dfrac{-3.45}{4.45}+\dfrac{5.6}{30.6}\)
\(=\dfrac{40}{180}+\dfrac{-135}{180}+\dfrac{30}{180}\)
\(=\dfrac{40+\left(-135\right)+30}{180}\)
\(=\dfrac{-65}{180}\)
\(=\dfrac{-13}{36}\)
2)\(\dfrac{-7}{12}-\dfrac{11}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{-7.3}{12.3}-\dfrac{11.2}{18.2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-21}{36}-\dfrac{22}{36}\)
\(=\dfrac{-21-22}{36}\)
\(=\dfrac{-43}{36}\)
3)\(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{-5}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{7.2}{8.2}-\dfrac{-5}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{14}{16}-\dfrac{-5}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{14-\left(-5\right)}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{19}{16}\)
4)\(\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{-9}{10}-\dfrac{5}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{3.10}{8.10}-\dfrac{-9.8}{10.8}-\dfrac{5.5}{16.5}\)
\(=\dfrac{30}{80}-\dfrac{-72}{80}-\dfrac{25}{80}\)
\(=\dfrac{30-\left(-72\right)-25}{80}\)
\(=\dfrac{77}{80}\)
a) 1/2 + 3/4 - (3/4 - 4 - 5)
= 1/2 + 3/4 - 3/4 + 4 + 5
= (3/4 - 3/4) + (4 + 5) + 1/2
= 0 + 9 + 1/2
= 19/2
b) [9/16 + 8/(-27)] - (19/27- 7/16 - 2)
= 9/16 - 8/27 - 19/27 + 7/16 + 2
= (9/16 + 7/16) + (-8/27 - 19/27) + 2
= 1 - 1 + 2
= 2
c) -5/8 . [4/9 + 7/(-12)]
= -5/8 . (-5/36)
= 25/288
d) 7/10 . (-3/5) + 7/10 . (-2/5) - (-3/10)
= 7/10 . (-3/5 - 2/5) + 3/10
= 7/10 . (-1) + 3/10
= -2/5
e) -3/7 . 5/9 + 4/9 . (-3/7) + 2 3/7
= -3/7 . (5/9 + 4/9) + 17/7
= -3/7 . 1 + 17/7
= 2
f) 8 2/7 - (3 4/9 + 4 2/7)
= 8 + 2/7 - 3 - 4/9 - 4 - 2/7
= (8 - 3 - 4) + (2/7 - 2/7) - 4/9
= 1 - 4/9
= 5/9
h) 3.(-1/2)² - (4/5 + 8/15) : 5/6
= 3.1/4 - 4/3 : 5/6
= 3/4 - 8/5
= -17/20
a: =-5/9-4/9+8/15+7/15-2/11=-2/11
b: =10/17+7/17-5/13-8/13+11/25
=11/25
c: =(9/12-2/12)*3/2=7/12*3/2=21/24=7/8
d: =(31/10-25/10)*3-2
=3/5*3-2
=9/5-2
=-1/5
\(a,\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{2}{4}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(b,\dfrac{2}{5}+\left(-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{9}{5}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{5}{16}\right)=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{9}{5}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{5}{16}\right)=\dfrac{-7}{5}-1=\dfrac{-12}{5}\)
\(c,\dfrac{-2}{13}+\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{10}{20}+\dfrac{15}{13}+\left(-\dfrac{23}{15}\right)=\left(\dfrac{-2}{13}+\dfrac{15}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{-23}{15}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=1+\left(-1\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
(Cho mik làm lại nha)
\(a,\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{2}{4}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(a,\dfrac{2}{5}+\left(-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{9}{5}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{5}{16}\right)=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-9}{5}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{5}{16}\right)=\dfrac{-7}{5}-\dfrac{6}{16}=\dfrac{-71}{40}\)
\(c,\dfrac{-2}{13}+\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{10}{20}+\dfrac{15}{13}+\left(-\dfrac{23}{15}\right)=\left(\dfrac{-2}{13}+\dfrac{15}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{-23}{15}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=1+\left(-1\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)