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\(\frac{1}{2}:0,5-\frac{1}{4}:0,25+\frac{1}{8}:0,125-\frac{1}{10}:0,1\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\times2-\frac{1}{4}\times4+\frac{1}{8}\times8-\frac{1}{10}\times10\)
\(=1-1+1-1\)
\(=0\)
\(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{2}{10}+\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{4}{10}+\dfrac{5}{10}+\dfrac{6}{10}+\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{8}{10}+\dfrac{9}{10}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{9}{10}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{10}+\dfrac{8}{10}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{7}{10}\right)+\left(\dfrac{4}{10}+\dfrac{6}{10}\right)+\dfrac{5}{10}\)
\(=1+1+1+1+\dfrac{5}{10}\)
\(=4+\dfrac{5}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{45}{10}\)
\(13,25:0,5+13,25:0,25+13,25:0,125+13,25\times6\)
\(=13,25:\dfrac{1}{2}+13,25:\dfrac{1}{4}+13,25:\dfrac{1}{8}+13,25\times6\)
\(=13,25\times2+13,25\times4+13,25\times8+13,25\times6\)
\(=13,25\times\left(2+4+8+6\right)\)
\(=13,25\times20\)
\(=265\)
Lời giải:
$\frac{1}{4}:0,25-\frac{1}{8}:0,125:0,5-\frac{1}{10}$
$=\frac{1}{4}\times 4-\frac{1}{8}\times 8\times 2-0,1$
$=1-2-0,1=-1-0,1=-1,1$
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) x y : \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) x y = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) x \(\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) x y = \(\dfrac{49}{32}\)
y = \(\dfrac{49}{32}\) : \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
y = \(\dfrac{245}{64}\)
2\(\dfrac{2}{5}\): y x 1\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) = 2\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\): y x \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{13}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\): y = \(\dfrac{13}{5}\): \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\): y = \(\dfrac{52}{25}\)
y = \(\dfrac{12}{5}\): \(\dfrac{52}{25}\)
y = \(\dfrac{15}{13}\)
\(a,2\dfrac{2}{5}:y\times1\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{7}{8}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}:y\times\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{7}{8}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}:y=\dfrac{7}{8}:\dfrac{7}{4}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}:y=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ y=\dfrac{12}{5}:\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{24}{5}\\ b,3\dfrac{2}{5}:y:1\dfrac{1}{4}=2\dfrac{3}{5}\\ \dfrac{17}{5}:y:\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{13}{5}\\ y:\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{17}{5}:\dfrac{13}{5}\\ y:\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{17}{13}\\ y=\dfrac{17}{13}\times\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{85}{52}\)
\(c,\dfrac{12}{5}-2\dfrac{2}{5}\times y=1\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}-\dfrac{12}{5}\times y=\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}\times y=\dfrac{12}{5}-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}\times y=\dfrac{23}{20}\\ y=\dfrac{23}{20}:\dfrac{12}{5}\\ y=\dfrac{23}{48}\)
2,5 : 0,25 + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) : 0,125 - \(\dfrac{1}{10}\) : 0,1
= 2,5 x 4 + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) x 8 - \(\dfrac{1}{10}\) x 10
= 10 + 1 - 1
= 10
\(2\dfrac{2}{5}-y:2\dfrac{3}{4}=1\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}-y:\dfrac{11}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ y:\dfrac{11}{4}=\dfrac{12}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ y:\dfrac{11}{4}=\dfrac{9}{10}\\ y=\dfrac{9}{10}\times\dfrac{11}{4}=\dfrac{99}{40}\\ b,1\dfrac{1}{4}+2\dfrac{1}{5}\times y=2\dfrac{3}{5}\\ \dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{11}{5}\times y=\dfrac{13}{5}\\ \dfrac{11}{5}\times y=\dfrac{13}{5}-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \dfrac{11}{5}\times y=\dfrac{27}{20}\\ y=\dfrac{27}{20}:\dfrac{11}{5}=\dfrac{27}{44}\)
\(c,2\dfrac{4}{5}-2\dfrac{1}{4}:y=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \dfrac{14}{5}-\dfrac{9}{4}:y=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \dfrac{9}{4}:y=\dfrac{14}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \dfrac{9}{4}:y=\dfrac{41}{20}\\ y=\dfrac{9}{4}:\dfrac{41}{20}=\dfrac{45}{41}\\ c2,x:3\dfrac{1}{3}=2\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{10}\\ x:\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{12}{5}+\dfrac{7}{10}\\ x:\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{31}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{31}{10}\times\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{31}{3}\)
1/2-2y=9/20
=>2y=1/2-9/20=1/20
=>y=1/20:2=1/40
b,3/5:4/3:y=2+7/10=9/20:y=27/10
=>y=9/20:27/10=1/6
c,y+y*3/2-y*1/2=1/10
=>y(1+3/2-1/2)=1/10
=>2y=1/10
=>y=1/10:2=1/20
Bài 2:
a: =47,4+47,4x4=47,4x5=237
b: =(0,26+0,74)+(0,41+0,59)=1+1=2
Tính bằng cách thuận tiện ( đề `b` )
`13/50+74/100+41/100+59/100`
`=>` `26/100+74/100+41/100+59/100`
`=>` `(26/100+74/100) + ( 41/100 + 59/100)`
`=>` `1+1`
`=>` `2`
1)\(y\times7:5+4\times8=134\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y\times7:5+32=134\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y\times7:5=102\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y\times7=510\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=72,86\)
2) \(\dfrac{1}{4}:0,25-\dfrac{1}{8}:0,125+\dfrac{1}{2}:0,5-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=0,25:0,25-0,125:0,125+0,5:0,5-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=1-1+1-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{10}\)