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a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{99}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{98}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{98}{2}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\dfrac{100}{99}+\dfrac{100}{98}+...+\dfrac{100}{2}+\dfrac{100}{100}\)
\(=100\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)=100B
=>B/A=1/100
b: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{49}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{48}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{47}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{48}{2}+1\right)+\left(1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{50}{49}+\dfrac{50}{48}+....+\dfrac{50}{2}+\dfrac{50}{50}\)
\(=50\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{4}+...+\dfrac{2}{49}+\dfrac{2}{50}\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)
=>A/B=25
\(D=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{20}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{20}=\dfrac{9}{20}\)
\(E=\dfrac{1}{99}-\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1}{98\cdot99}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{99}-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{99}-1+\dfrac{1}{99}=\dfrac{2}{99}-1=-\dfrac{97}{99}\)
(101+100+99+98+...+3+2+1)/(101-100+99-98+...+3-2+1)
=101+100+99+98+...+3+2+1
=101 . (101 + 2) : 2
=5151
101-100+99-98+...+3-2+1
=(101-100)+(99-98)+...+(3-2)+1
=1 + 1 + 1 + ... + 1
=101- 2 + 1
=100 : 2
=50 + 1
=51
(101 + 100 + 99 + 98 + ... + 3+2+1) / (101-100+99-98+...+3-2+1) = 5151/51 = 101
\(\frac{T}{M}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}{\frac{1}{99}+\frac{2}{98}+...+\frac{98}{2}+\frac{99}{1}}\)
Xét M - 99 + 98 = \(\frac{100}{99}+\frac{100}{98}+...+\frac{100}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M-1=100\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{100}{100}+100\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)=100\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{T}{M}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}{100\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)}=\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(P=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{98.99.100}\)
\(P=\frac{3-1}{1.2.3}+\frac{4-2}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{100-98}{98.99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2P=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}-\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2P=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{9900}\right)\div2\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{4949}{9900}\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{4949}{19800}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99.100}\)
\(2A=\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{2}{98.99.100}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}-\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(2A=\frac{4949}{9900}\)
\(A=\frac{4949}{19800}\)
\(S=\frac{1+\left(1+2\right)+\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\left(1+2+3+...+98\right)}{1.2+2.3+3.4+....+98.99}\)
\(=\frac{1+\frac{2.3}{2}+\frac{3.4}{2}+....+\frac{98.99}{2}}{1.2+2.3+3.4+....+98.99}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{2}\left(1.2+2.3+3.4+....+98.99\right)}{1.2+2.3+3.4+....+98.99}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\)
sao toàn thấy frac, left và right ko vậy?