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5 Rewrite the sentence with "though, although, even though"; 1. Henry's friend is a millionaire. He hates spending money
though Henry's friend is a millionaire, He hates spending money
2. Bob always walks to work. He is living in the city.
Bob always walks to work, though He is living in the city.
3. My house is near the beach. I rarely go swimming.
even though My house is near the beach, I rarely go swimming
4. My brother is working in Ha Noi. He comes home on every public holiday.
although My brother is working in Ha Noi, He comes home on every public holiday.
5. Paul is an Australian. He enjoys Vietnamese New year.
though Paul is an Australian, He enjoys Vietnamese New year.
5 Rewrite the sentence with "though, although, even though";
1. lthough Henry's friend is a millionaire, he hates spending money
2. Though Bob is living in the city, he always walks to work
3. Although my house is near the beach, I rarely go swimming.
4. Even though my brother is working in Ha noi, he comes home on every public holiday. .
5. Even though Paul is an Australian, he enjoys Vietnamese New year.
6. Although most children go to see the firework show, Linh and Mai stay home watching TV.
7. Though Nick used to smoke, he seems to be in good health.
8. Even though I was tired, I couldn't sleep.
III.
1. Many people began to wearing jeans because they were cheap.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because of the cheapness, many people began to wearing jeans.
2. Since he was careless, Tom lost the game.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because of Tom's carelessness, he lost the game.
3. Although she behaves well, no one loves her.
\(\Rightarrow\) Despite behaving well, no one loves her.
4. Because of the cold weather, the crops are late this year.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because the weather is cold, thr crops are late this year.
5. Mary was worried because Tom was late.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because of Tom's lateness, Mary was worried.
6. Tom walked slowly because his leg was bad.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because of Tom's bad leg, he walked slowly.
7. I came here because I want the English course.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because of wanting the English course, I came here.
8. I went to school although it was hot
\(\Rightarrow\) Despite the hot weather, I went to school.
9. Because of the dust in the room, I can't go in.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because there is the dust in the room, I can't go in.
10. Because of too much smoke, we have to wear masks.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because there is too much smole, we have to wear masks.
Good luck!
II/ Rewrite these sentences, using because:
1. Due to the cold weather, we stayed home.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because the weather was cold, we stayed home.
2. Most people hear jogging is a good exercise, so they begin to jog.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because most people hear jogging is a good exercise, they begin to jog.
3. People like to live in this country because of it's healthy climate.
\(\Rightarrow\) People like to live in this country because the climate is healthy.
4. A computer can be used for various purposes, so it becomes very popular now a days.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because a computer can be used for various purposes, it becomes very popular now a days.
5. Stacey retired in 1987, partly because of ill health.
\(\Rightarrow\) Stacey retired in 1987, partly because she was ill.
6. We were late for the meeting due to the heavy traffic.
\(\Rightarrow\) We were late for the meeting because the traffic was heavy.
7. Harry had to stay in hospital because of his broken leg.
\(\Rightarrow\) Harry had to stay in hospital because his leg was broken.
8. Our leader couldn't attend the meeting, so it was canceled.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because our leader couldn't attend the meeting, it was canceled.
9. The young couple decided not to the buy the house because of it's dilapidated condition.
\(\Rightarrow\) The young couple decided not to the buy the house because the condition was dilapidated.
10. I always enjoyed mathematics in high school, so I decided to major in it in college.
\(\Rightarrow\) Because I always enjoyed mathematics in high school, I decided to major in it in college.
Good luck!
Make a complex sentence from each pair of sentences. Use the subordinator provided and make any necessary changes:
1. Their son is allergetic to animals. They decided to get a cat.(though)
THOUGH THEIR SON IS ALLERGETIC TO ANIMALS , THEY DECIDED TO GET A CAT.
2. He will stay in England for two months more. He can perfect his English. ( in order that)
HE WILL STAY IN ENGLAND FOR 2 MONTHS MORE IN ORDER THAT HE CAN PERFECT HIS ENGLISH.
3. There is nothing to eat. We have to go shopping today.(as)
AS THERE IS NOTHING TO EAT, WE HAVE TO GO SHOPPING TODAY.
4. I go to Hue next week. I will stay with my aunt and uncle. (when)
WHEN I GO TO HUE NEXT WEEK, I WILL STAY WITH MY AUNT AND UNCLE.
5. Mai could have good marks. She studied hard for the exam.( so that)
MAI STUDIED HARD FOR THE EXAM SO THAT SHE COULD HAVE GOOD MARKS.
6. We need an umbrella. It is raining heavily outside. (since)
WE NEED AN UMBRELLA SINCE IT IS RAINING HEAVILY OUTSIDE.
7. Nick will visit some craft villages. He finishes the Vietnamese course. ( after)
AFTER NICK FINISHES THE VIETNAMESE COURSE, HE WILL VISIT SOME CRAFT VILLAGES.
8. We decided to go for a walk in the park. It was very cold out.(even though)
EVEN THOUGH IT WAS VERY COLD OUT, WE DECIDED TO GO FOR A WALK IN THE PARK.
9. The tourist wanted to buy some silk. They went to Van Phuc village.(because)
BECAUSE THE TOURISTS WENT TO VAN PHUC VILLAGE, THEY WANTED TO BUY SOME SILK.
10. They won't buy the new car. They save enough money.(until)
THEY WON'T BUY THE NEW CAR UNTIL THEY SAVE ENOUGH MONEY.
I. Rewrite VERB or NOUN
1) She cooks very well.
She is a...................good cook.........................................................................
2) My aunt teaches English very well.
My aunt is...............AN GOOD NEGLISH TEACHER.........................................................................
3) He cycles very slowly.
He is...........SLOW CYCLER....................................................................................
4) He types carefully .
He is.............CAREFUL TYPIST....................................................................................
5) These children are quick runners.
These children can.............RUN QUICKLY...........................................................
6) My father plays soccer very well.
My father is a............GOOD SOCCER PLAYER............................................................................
7) I drive very badly.
I am a...................BAD DRIVER.............................................................................
8) She sings very beautifully
She is a...................BEAUTIFUL SINGER..........................................................................
9) He works very hard.
He is.......................HARD WORKER.................................................................................
10)Tom swims very fast.
Tom is................FAST SWIMMER...............................................................................
REWITE SENTENSES
I, Rewrite" Although/ Despite / In spite of "and " Because/ Because of"
1) Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.
In spite of..................BEING A POOR STUDENT , TOM STUDIED VERY WELL.....................................................................................
2) Mary could not go to school because she was sick.
Because of..............MARY'S SICKNESS, SHE COULDN'T GO TO SCHOOL.......................................................................................
3) Although the weather was bad , she went to school on time.
Despite .....................THE BAD WEATHER , SHE WENT TO SCHOOL ON TIME.....................................................................................
4) My mother told me to go to school although i was sick.
In spite.................OF BEING SICK , MY MOTHER TO GO TO SCHOOL...........................................................................................
5) Because there was a big storm . I stayed at home.
Because of................A BIG STORM , I STAYED AT HOME.......................................................................................
6) Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad.
Despite........TOM'S BAD GRADES , HE ...................WAS ADMITTED TO THE UNIVERSITY................................................................................
7) Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
Despite..........THE FACT THAT she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.....................................................................................................
8) In spite of his god salary ,Tom gave up his job.
Although......TOM GOT GOOD SALARY M HE GAVE UP HIS JOB.....................................................................................................
9) Though he had not finished the paper , he went to sleep.
In spite of..........THE FACT THAT ...............he had not finished the paper , he went to sleep......................................................................................
10) In spite of the high prices , my daughter insists on going to the movies.
Even though........IT HAS HIGH PRICES , .my daughter insists on going to the movies.................................................................
I. Rewrite VERB or NOUN
1) She cooks very well.
She is a....good cook...................
2) My aunt teaches English very well.
My aunt is......a good English teacher........................
3) He cycles very slowly.
He is.......a slow cyclist...................
4) He types carefully .
He is.......a careful typist......................
5) These children are quick runners.
These children can.....run quickly............
6) My father plays soccer very well.
My father is a......good soccer player...........................
7) I drive very badly.
I am a.....bad driver...............................................
8) She sings very beautifully
She is a..beautiful singer...........................................
9) He works very hard.
He is...a hard worker..............
10)Tom swims very fast.
Tom is......a fast swimmer.............................
REWITE SENTENSES
I, Rewrite" Although/ Despite / In spite of "and " Because/ Because of"
1) Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.
In spite of........being a poor student, he studied very well....................
2) Mary could not go to school because she was sick.
Because of.....her sickness, Mary couldn't go to school.....................
3) Although the weather was bad , she went to school on time.
Despite .........the bad weather, she went to school on time............
4) My mother told me to go to school although i was sick.
In spite...of my sickness, my mothet told me..............
5) Because there was a big storm . I stayed at home.
Because of...........a big storm, I stayed at home...........
6) Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad.
Despite........Tom's bad grades, he was admitted to the university......................
7) Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
Despite.... her physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.............
8) In spite of his god salary ,Tom gave up his job.
Although.......Tom had a good salary, he gave up his job
9) Though he had not finished the paper , he went to sleep.
In spite of.....having not finished the paper, he went to sleep........
10) In spite of the high prices , my daughter insists on going to the movies.
Even though......the prices are high, my daughter insists on going to the movies............
I)
1. I love this city! The sights of it make a deep impression on me. (impress)
2. Miss Hoa is very religious. She goes to church every morning. (religion)
3. My pen-pal and I have corresponded for over 2 years and we really enjoy our friendship. (friend)
4. The official religion of Malaysia is Islam. (office)
5. Like Vietnam, Malaysia is a tropical country. (tropie)
6. It's very kind of you to help us. Thanks a lot.
7. The hospital building is divided into four sections.
8. Did he use to live in the country when he was young ? (used to)
9. Tam wishes his father were here now. (be)
10. He stayed up very late last night, didn't he ?
1. The day was so cold that we stayed indoor
It is such a cold day that we stayed indoor
2. The man was too tired to keep on working
The man was so tired that he couldn't keep on working
3. TV programmes attract so many viewers. They can satisfy every taste
Because Tv progrmmes can satisfy every taste, they attract so many people
4. He is not good at English, He can’t get the job
If he were good at english, he could get the job
5. Nam washes his car every week
Nam washes his car weekly
6. He used to wait there all the time
He used to wait there all day
7. My friend had the storekeeper deliver the book case
My friend asked the storekeeper to deliver the book case
8. My brother can be so annoying some times
I am so annoyed by my brother some times
9. Although he is old, he often plays tennis
Inspite of his old age, he often plays tennis
10. Tom is not used to working so hard
Tom is in the habit of working hard
1. It is such a cold day that we stayed indoor.
2. The man was so tired that he couldn't keep on working.
3. Beacause TV programmes can satify every taste, they attract so many people.
4. If he were good at English, he could get the job.
5. Nam washes his car weekly.
6. He used to wait there all day.
7. My friend asked the storekeeper deliver the book case.
8. I am so annoyed by my brothers sometimes.
9. In spite of his old age, he often plays tennis.
10. Tom is in the habit of working hard.
Combine sentences, using the given word in the bracket
1. Though my grandfather is 80 year old now, he walks 2 kilometers every morning
2. She dicided to accept the job, despite the fact that The salary is very low
3. although She is very rich, She isn't happy
4. even though The question is very easy, He can't answer his teacher's question.
5. in spite of the fact that His life is hard, he us determined to study well
6. though He often tells lies, Many people still believe him
7. although He is wise and experienced, He isn't a successful business man
8. though He got a good job, He was not satisfied
9.although I always try my best to do any jobs, I am not successful
10. in spite of the fact that It was cold.,He didn't wear warm clothes
1.I don't intend to tell you my plans->I have no intention.......of telling you my plans..................
2.''You've stolen my money, Tam''->She accused Tam of.....having stolen her money...............
3.Long found it difficult to concentrate on her lesson because of noise->Long had difficulties in concentrating on her lession because of noise.................
4.''I'm sorry I broke your glass'' Hai said->Hai apologized for........having broken my glass.......
5.He tried to escape but the police stopped him->The police prevented him from.....escaping.............
6.John began playing the piano ten years ago->John has..played the piano for 10 years................
7.I can't possibly work in all this noise!-> It is possible....for me to work in all this noise.........
8.Susan regrets not buying that house->Susan wishes....she had bought that house...
9.Smoking is not allowed on the public buses->We aren't...allowed to smoke on the public buses............
10.She told me the secret, despite having promised not to do so.(although)->
although she had promised not to tell anyone the secret, she told me.
11.My friend ate a chocolate cake even though she was on a diet(in spite of)->....In spite of being on a diet, my friend ate a chocolate cake..
12.Although he is wealthy, he is not spoiled.(despite)->........Despite being wealthy, he is not spoiled..........
13.Despite a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.(although)->...although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job...
14.In spite of the high prices, my roomates go to the movies every Saturday.(even though)->.......Even though the prices are high, my roomates go to the movies every Saturday........
15.Although Dr.Ayers is a professor of chemical engineering, he knows the most about theoretical mathematics.(in spite of)->............In spite of being a professor of chemical engineering, Dr. ayers knows the most about theoretical mathematics......
Combine these pairs of sentrnces using relative clauses, sdd commas if necessary
1. Nam’s uncle is working in Binh Duong. It is a province with many industrial zones
-> Nam’s uncle is working in Binh Duong, which is a province with many industrial zones.
2. Hawaii is a favorite vacation spot. It
-> Hawaii, which is a favorite vacation spot, consists of eight principle islands.
3. He like Mexico city. He workes there last year
-> He like Mexico city, where he workes last year.
4. Tomorrow I’m going to the station to meet my friend. She comes to stay with us
-> Tomorrow I’m going to the station to meet my friend, who comes to stay with us.
5. Is that the place ? They will celebrate the festival there
-> Is that the place where they will celebrate the festival?
6. My brother is visiting New York . He sent me this postcard
-> My brother, who is visiting New York, sent me this postcard.
7. I must thank the people. I got a present from them
-> I must thank the people whom I got a present from.
8. The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident
-> The boy who was taken to the hospital was injured in the accident.
9. Professor Lee is an excellent teacher. He teaches chemistry
-> Professor Lee, who is an excellent teacher, teaches chemistry.
10. This is the house. I used to live in this house
-> This is the house which I used to live in.
1. Although lion dancing is very popular in Viet Nam, my friend Anny doesn't enjoy it.
2. Bob always walks to work though he is living in the city.
3. Even though my house is near the beach, I rarely go swimming.
4. Although my brother is working in Hanoi, he comes home on every public holiday.
5. Though Paul is an Australian, he enjoys Vietnamese New year.
6. Even though most children go to see the firework show, Linh and Mai stay home watching TV.
7. Although Nick used to smoke, he seems to be in good health.
8. I couldn't sleep though I was tired.
9. Although Henry's friend is a millionaire, he hates spending money.
10. We couldn't get kets though we queued for an hour.
1. Although lion dancing is very popular in Viet Nam, my friend Anny doesn't enjoy it.
2. Bob always walks to work though he is living in the city.
3. Even though my house is near the beach, I rarely go swimming.
4. Although my brother is working in Hanoi, he comes home on every public holiday.
5. Though Paul is an Australian, he enjoys Vietnamese New year.
6. Even though most children go to see the firework show, Linh and Mai stay home watching TV.
7. Although Nick used to smoke, he seems to be in good health.
8. I couldn't sleep though I was tired.
9. Although Henry's friend is a millionaire, he hates spending money.
10. We couldn't get tickets though we queued for an hour.