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a ) \(\left(3\times x-15\right)^7=0.\)
\(3\times x-15=0\)
\(3\times x=15\)
\(x=5\)
b ) \(10-\left\{\left[\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+3\times2^4\right]\div10\right\}=5\)
\(10-\left\{\left[\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+3\times16\right]\div10\right\}=5\)
\(10-\left\{\left[\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48\right]\div10\right\}=5\)
\(\left[\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48\right]\div10=10-5\)
\(\left[\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48\right]\div10=5\)
\(\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48=50\)
\(\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10=2\)
\(x\div3+17=20\)
\(x\div3=3\)
\(x=9\)
\(a,\)\(-\frac{3}{5}\cdot x=\frac{1}{4}+0,75\)
\(-\frac{3}{5}\cdot x=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{4}{4}=1\)
\(x=1\div\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)\)
\(x=-\frac{5}{3}\)
\(b,\)\(\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot x=\frac{28}{5}\times\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{21}-\frac{7}{21}\right)\cdot x=\frac{28}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{7}{28}-\frac{4}{28}\right)\)
\(-\frac{4}{21}\cdot x=\frac{28}{5}\cdot\frac{3}{28}\)
\(-\frac{4}{21}\cdot x=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{3}{5}\div\left(-\frac{4}{21}\right)\)
\(x=-\frac{63}{20}\)
\(c,\)\(\frac{5}{7}\cdot x=\frac{9}{8}-0,125\)
\(\frac{5}{7}\cdot x=\frac{9}{8}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\frac{5}{7}\cdot x=1\)
\(x=1\div\frac{5}{7}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{5}\)
\(d,\)\(\left(\frac{2}{11}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot x=\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\right)\cdot36\)
\(\left(\frac{6}{33}+\frac{11}{33}\right)\cdot x=\left(\frac{8}{56}-\frac{7}{56}\right)\cdot36\)
\(\frac{17}{33}\cdot x=\frac{1}{56}\cdot36\)
\(\frac{17}{33}\cdot x=\frac{9}{14}\)
\(x=\frac{9}{14}\div\frac{17}{33}\)
\(x=\frac{9}{14}\cdot\frac{33}{17}=\frac{297}{238}\)
\(\left(x^2.y\right)^5.\left(x^2.y^2\right)^7.\left(x.y^2\right)^6.x^3\)
\(=x^{10}.y^5.x^{14}.y^{14}.x^6.y^{12}.x^3\)
\(=x^{33}.y^{31}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^5-\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^3\cdot\left(\left(2x-15\right)^2-1\right)=0\)
- \(2x-15=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{15}{2}\)
- \(\left(2x-15\right)^2=1\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-15=1\\2x-15=-1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=8\\x=7\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy, PT có 3 nghiệm x = 7; 15/2; 8.
Ta thấy : \(x^3+5\) < \(x^3+10\) < \(x^3+15\) < \(x^3+30\)
Nếu có 1 thừa số âm : \(x^3+5
Để (x3 + 5) . (x3 + 10) . (x3 + 15) x (x3 + 30) < 0
Mà x3 + 5 < x3 + 10 < x3 + 15 < x3 + 30 nên
<=> x3 + 5 < 0 => x3 < -5 => x \(\le\) -2
hoặc x3 + 5 < 0 và x3 + 10 < 0 và x3 + 15 < 0
=> x3 + 15 < 0 => x3 < -15 => x \(\le-3\)
Vậy \(x\le2\) với \(x\in Z\)