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\(=\dfrac{62500}{502:\left[112-52+115\right]}=\dfrac{62500}{502:175}\simeq21787,84861\)
\(62500:\left\{502:\left[112-\left(52-23.5\right)\right]\right\}\\ =62500:\left\{502:\left[112-\left(52-115\right)\right]\right\}\\ =62500:\left\{502:\left[112-\left(-63\right)\right]\right\}\\ =62500:\left\{502:175\right\}\\ =62500:\dfrac{502}{175}\\ =21787,84861\)
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b) 62500 : { 50 2 : [ 112 – ( 52 – 2 3 . 5 )]}
= 62500 : { 2500 : [ 112 – ( 52 – 40 )]}
= 62500 : { 2500 : [ 112 – 12 ]}
= 62500 : { 2500 : 100 }
= 62500 : 25
= 2500
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a) 11070 : {15 . [ 356 – ( 2110 – 2000 )]}
= 11070 : [15(356 – 110)] = 11070 : 3690 = 3
b) 62500 : { 50 2 : [ 112 – ( 52 – 2 3 . 5 )]}
= 62500 : { 2500 : [ 112 – ( 52 – 40 )]}
= 62500 : { 2500 : [ 112 – 12 ]}
= 62500 : { 2500 : 100 }
= 62500 : 25
= 2500
c) 3 3 . 5 3 – 20 . { 300 – [ 540 – 2 3 ( 7 8 : 7 6 + 7 0 )]}
= 3 3 . 5 3 – 20 . {300 – [ 540 – 2 3 (72 + 1 )]
= 3 3 . 5 3 – 20 . [ 300 – (540 - 8 . 50)
= 27 . 125 – 20 . [300 – ( 540 - 400 )]
= 3375 – 20 . ( 300 – 140 )
= 3375 – 20 . 160
= 3375 – 3200
= 175
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a, 2 3 x + 5 2 x = 2 5 2 + 2 3 - 33
8x+25x = 33
33x = 33
x = 1
b, 260 : x + 4 = 5 2 3 + 5 - 3 3 2 + 2 2
260:(x+4) = 5.13–3.13
x+4 = 260:26
x+4 = 10
x = 6
c, 720 : [ 41 - 2 x - 5 ] = 2 3 . 5
41–(2x–5) = 720:40
2x–5 = 41–18
2x = 28
x = 14
d, 3 2 - 2 x - 12 + 35 = 5 2 + 279 : 3 2
7(x–12)+35 = 56
7(x–12) = 21
x–12 = 3
x = 15
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a) \(S=1+2+2^2+..+2^{2022}\)
\(2S=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2023}\)
\(2S-S=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2023}-1-2-2^2-...-2^{2022}\)
\(S=2^{2023}-1\)
b) \(S=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2022}\)
\(3S=3^2+3^3+...+3^{2023}\)
\(3S-S=3^2+3^3+....+3^{2023}-3-3^2-...-3^{2022}\)
\(2S=3^{2023}-3\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\dfrac{3^{2023}-3}{2}\)
c) \(S=4+4^2+4^3+...+4^{2022}\)
\(4S=4^2+4^3+...+4^{2023}\)
\(4S-S=4^2+4^3+...+4^{2023}-4-4^2-...-4^{2022}\)
\(3S=4^{2023}-4\)
\(S=\dfrac{4^{2023}-4}{3}\)
d) \(S=5+5^2+...+5^{2022}\)
\(5S=5^2+5^3+...+5^{2023}\)
\(5S-S=5^2+5^3+...+5^{2023}-5-5^2-...-5^{2022}\)
\(4S=5^{2023}-5\)
\(S=\dfrac{5^{2023}-5}{4}\)
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a.
$S=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2017}$
$2S=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2018}$
$\Rightarrow 2S-S=(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2018}) - (1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2017})$
$\Rightarrow S=2^{2018}-1$
b.
$S=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2017}$
$3S=3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2018}$
$\Rightarrow 3S-S=(3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2018})-(3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2017})$
$\Rightarrow 2S=3^{2018}-3$
$\Rightarrow S=\frac{3^{2018}-3}{2}$
Câu c, d bạn làm tương tự a,b.
c. Nhân S với 4. Kết quả: $S=\frac{4^{2018}-4}{3}$
d. Nhân S với 5. Kết quả: $S=\frac{5^{2018}-5}{4}$
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a,1/51 > 1/100
1/52 > 1/100
1/53 > 1/100
...
1/100=1/100
=>H>1/100 + 1/100 + 1/100 +...+1/100
H>50/100=1/2
1/51<1/50
1/52<1/50
....
1/100<1/50
=>H<1/50+1/50+...+1/50
H<50/50=1
Vay1/2<H<1