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a) \(9=6+3=6+\sqrt{9}\)
\(6+2\sqrt{2}=6+\sqrt{8}\)
\(\sqrt{8}< \sqrt{9}\) nên \(6+\sqrt{8}=6+2\sqrt{2}< 6+\sqrt{9}=9\)
b) \(\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2=5+2\sqrt{6}=5+\sqrt{24}\)
\(3^2=9=5+4=5+\sqrt{16}\)
\(\sqrt{16}< \sqrt{24}\Rightarrow3^2< \left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2\Rightarrow3< \sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\)
c) \(9+4\sqrt{5}=\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
\(16=\left(2+2\right)^2=\left(2+\sqrt{4}\right)^2\)
\(\sqrt{4}< \sqrt{5}\Rightarrow2+\sqrt{4}< 2+\sqrt{5}\Rightarrow\left(2+\sqrt{4}\right)^2=16< \left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2=9+4\sqrt{5}\)
d) \(\left(\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2=14-2\sqrt{33}=14-\sqrt{132}\)
\(2^2=14-10=14-\sqrt{100}\)
\(\sqrt{100}< \sqrt{132}\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{100}>-\sqrt{132}\Leftrightarrow14-\sqrt{100}>14-\sqrt{132}\)
\(\Rightarrow2>\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{3}\)
a) \(1=\sqrt{1}< \sqrt{2}\)
b) \(2=\sqrt{4}>\sqrt{3}\)
c) \(6=\sqrt{36}< \sqrt{41}\)
d) \(7=\sqrt{49}>\sqrt{47}\)
e) \(2=1+1=\sqrt{1}+1< \sqrt{2}+1\)
f) \(1=2-1=\sqrt{4}-1>\sqrt{3}-1\)
g) \(2\sqrt{31}=\sqrt{4.31}=\sqrt{124}>\sqrt{100}=10\)
h) \(\sqrt{3}>0>-\sqrt{12}\)
i) \(5=\sqrt{25}< \sqrt{29}\)
\(\Rightarrow-5>-\sqrt{29}\)
a, \(1< 2\Rightarrow\sqrt{1}< \sqrt{2}\Rightarrow1+1< \sqrt{2}+1\Rightarrow2< \sqrt{2}+1\)
c, \(4>3=>\sqrt{4}>\sqrt{3}=>\sqrt{4}-1>\sqrt{3}-1\Rightarrow1>\sqrt{3}-1\)
d, \(16>11=>\sqrt{16}>\sqrt{11}\Rightarrow4>\sqrt{11}=>4.\left(-3\right)< \sqrt{11}.\left(-3\right)\)
\(=>-12< -3.\sqrt{11}\)
a/ x <hoac= -23/4
b/ x=2
a/ có 2xcăn6 > 2x2=4
=> 2 căn 6 > 3+1
<=> 2 căn 6 - 3 >1
b/ có 3 căn 2 > 3
=> 3 căn 2 - 9 > -6
=> 6 > 9- 3 căn 2
a)2=1+1
Có:12<\(\sqrt{2}^{^{ }2}\)
=> 1<\(\sqrt{2}\)
=>1+1<\(\sqrt{2}+1\)
=>2<\(\sqrt{2}+1\)
c) 10=2.5
Có;\(5=\)\(\sqrt{25}< \sqrt{31}\)
=>\(\sqrt{31}>\sqrt{25}\)
=>\(2.\sqrt{31}>2.\sqrt{25}\)
=>\(2.\sqrt{31}>10\)
b) 1=2-1
Có: \(2=\sqrt{4}>\sqrt{3}\)
=>\(\sqrt{4}-1>\sqrt{3}-1\)
=>\(1>\sqrt{3}-1\)
d) -12=-3.4
Có:\(4=\sqrt{16}>\sqrt{11}\)
=>\(\sqrt{11}< \sqrt{16}\)
=>\(-3.\sqrt{11}>-3.\sqrt{16}\)
=>\(-3.\sqrt{11}>-12\)
a. Ta có : \(\sqrt{8}< \sqrt{9}\) ( vì 8< 9)
hay \(2\sqrt{2}< 3\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(2\sqrt{2}+6< 3+6\)
hay \(2\sqrt{2}+6< 9\)
b. Ta có : \(\sqrt{6}>\sqrt{4}\) (vì 6 > 4 )
hay \(\sqrt{2.3}>2\)
\(\Rightarrow\) 2\(\sqrt{2.3}\) > 4
\(\Rightarrow\) 2 + \(2\sqrt{2.3}\) + 3 > 9
hay \(\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)> 9
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}>3\)
c. Ta có: \(\sqrt{80}>\sqrt{49}\) (vì 80>49)
hay \(4\sqrt{5}\) > 7
\(\Rightarrow\) 9 + \(4\sqrt{5}\) > 16
d. Ta có : \(2\sqrt{33}>2\sqrt{25}\) (vì 33> 25 ) hay \(2\sqrt{23}>2.5\)
\(\Rightarrow\) - \(2\sqrt{33}\) < - 2.5
\(\Rightarrow\) 11 - \(2\sqrt{11.3}\) +3 < 11- 2.5 +3
hay \(\left(\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\) < 4
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{3}< 2\)
\(a,\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{3}}\right)^4=3< 4=\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^4\Rightarrow\sqrt{\sqrt{3}}< \sqrt{2}\\ b,\left(\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}\right)^4=12< 18=\left(\sqrt{3\sqrt{2}}\right)^4\Rightarrow\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3\sqrt{2}}\\ c,\left(2+\sqrt{6}\right)^2=8+4\sqrt{6};5^2=25=8+17;\left(4\sqrt{6}\right)^2=96< 289=17^2\\ \Rightarrow4\sqrt{6}< 17\Rightarrow2+\sqrt{6}< 5\\ d,\left(7-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2=57-28\sqrt{2};4^2=16=57-41;\left(28\sqrt{2}\right)^2=1568< 41^2=1681\\ \Rightarrow28\sqrt{2}< 41\Rightarrow7-2\sqrt{2}>4\\ e,\left(\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{8}\right)^2=23+4\sqrt{30};7^2=49=23+26;\left(4\sqrt{30}\right)^2=240< 676=26^2\\ \Rightarrow4\sqrt{30}< 26\Rightarrow\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{8}< 7\)
\(f,\left(\sqrt{37}-\sqrt{14}\right)^2=51-2\sqrt{518};\left(6-\sqrt{15}\right)^2=51-12\sqrt{15};\left(2\sqrt{518}\right)^2=2072;\left(12\sqrt{15}\right)^2=2160\\ \Rightarrow2\sqrt{518}< 12\sqrt{15}\Rightarrow\sqrt{37}-\sqrt{14}>6-\sqrt{15}\)