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TA CÓ :
\(B=\frac{2010+2011+2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
\(B=\frac{2010}{2011+2012+2013}+\frac{2011}{2011+2012+2013}+\frac{2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
VÌ : \(\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2010}{2011+2012+2013}\)
\(\frac{2011}{2012}>\frac{2011}{2011+2012+2013}\)
\(\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
=> A > B
VẬY , A > B
Mình tự hỏi. sao banh biết rồi còn đăng lên làm gì??????????
\(\frac{2010}{2011}\)> \(\frac{2010}{2011+2012+2013}\)
\(\frac{2011}{2012}\)> \(\frac{2011}{2011+2012+2013}\)
\(\frac{2012}{2013}\)> \(\frac{2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
=> \(\frac{2010}{2011}\)+ \(\frac{2011}{2012}\)+ \(\frac{2012}{2013}\)> \(\frac{2010+2011+2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
=> P > Q
Ta có : \(Q=\frac{2010+2011+2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=\frac{2010}{2011+2012+2013}+\frac{2011}{2011+2012+2013}+\frac{2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
Mà \(\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2010}{2011+2012+2013}\)
\(\frac{2011}{2012}>\frac{2011}{2011+2012+2013}\)
\(\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
Cộng vế theo vế, ta có : \(\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2010+2011+2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow P>Q\)
Ta có:
2010/2011 >2010/2011+2012+2013. ;2011/2012 >2011/2011+2012+2013 .;2012/2013 >2012/2011+2012+2013 ->2010/2011+2011/2012+2012/2013 >2010+2011+2012/2011+2012+2013. Vậy P > Q
P = \(\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}\)
Q = \(\frac{2010+2011+2012}{2011+2012+2013}\) = \(\frac{2010}{2011+2012+2013}+\frac{2011}{2011+2012+2013}+\frac{2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
Vì: \(\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2010}{2011+2012+2013}\)
\(\frac{2011}{2012}>\frac{2011}{2011+2012+2013}\)
\(\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
=> \(\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2010}{2011+2012+2013}+\frac{2011}{2011+2012+2013}+\frac{2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
P > Q
Áp dụng BĐT \(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{d}>\frac{a+b+c}{a+b+c}=1>\frac{a+b+c}{b+c+d}\).
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2010+2011+2012}{2010+2011+2012}>\frac{2010+2011+2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)mà 2010 + 2011 + 2012 < 2011+2012+2013 ,suy ra \(\frac{2010+2011+2012}{2011+2012+2013}< 1\))
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2010+2011+2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)hay P > Q
Vậy P > Q
b) Áp dụng công thức BCNN (a, b) . UCLN (a,b) = a.b
\(\Rightarrow a.b=420.21=8820\)
Ta có:
\(ab=8820\)
\(a+21=b\Rightarrow b-a=21\)
Hai số cách nhau 21 mà có tích là 8820 là 84 , 105
Mà a + 21 = b suy ra a < b
Vậy a = 84 ; b = 105
a,-Cách khác:
-Ta có: \(\frac{2010+2011+2012}{2011+2012+2013}=\frac{2010}{2011+2012+2013}+\frac{2011}{2011+2012+2013}+\frac{2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)
-Mà: \(\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2010}{2011+2012+2013}\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{2011}{2012}>\frac{2011}{2011+2012+2013}\left(2\right)\)
\(\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2012}{2011+2012+2013}\left(3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P>Q\)
Ta có : Q=2010/2011+2012+2013 + 2011/2011+2012+2013 +2012/2011+2012+2013
Đó là bước đầu còn phần sau bạn tự so sánh từng phân số của P và Q nhé, k cho mik!
bai thi .....................kho..........................kho..............troi.................thilanh.............................ret..................wa.........................dau................wa......................tich....................ung.....................ho.....................cho............do.................lanh
bai thi .....................kho..........................kho..............troi.................thilanh.............................ret..................wa.........................dau................wa......................tich....................ung.....................ho.....................cho............do.................lanh...............tho...................bang..................mom...................thi...................nhu..................hut.....................thuoc................la.................lanh wa
2010/2011+2012+2013 > 2010+2011+2012/2011+2012+2013
2011/2011+2012+2013 > 2010+2011+2012/2011+2012+2013
2012/2011+2012+2013 > 2010+2011+2012/2011+2012+2013
=> 2010/2011+2011/2012+2012/2013 > 2010+2011+2012/2011+2012+2013
\(\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2010+2011+2012}{2011+2012+2013}\)