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\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\) (ĐK: \(x>1\))
\(A=\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x-1}}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{4}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\)
\(A=2\left(x+1\right)-\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(A=\sqrt{x+1}\left(2\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x-1}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x^2-1}}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\\ \Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\\ \Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2x+2\sqrt{x^2-1}-2\sqrt{x^2-1}}{2}\\ \Rightarrow A=x\)
Ta có : A = \(\left(\frac{x+2}{x.\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
= \(\frac{x+2+x+\sqrt{x}-2-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right).\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
= \(\frac{x-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right).\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1\)
Vậy A = 1
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
=\(\frac{1}{x^2-\sqrt{x}}.\frac{x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x^3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{1}{x-1}\)
ĐK : x>0, x khác 1
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{2\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{2}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge1\); x khác 2; 3
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x-1}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x-1}}{x-\left(x-1\right)}=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(\frac{x-3}{\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{x-1-2}=\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{2}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x-1}}-\frac{x-3}{\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x-1}-\left(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{2}\right)=\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{2}\)
\(\frac{2}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2x}-x}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
=> \(P=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{2}\right).\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x}\right)}=\frac{2-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\)