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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=5c+1\\b=5d+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a^2+b^2=\left(5c+1\right)^2+\left(5d+2\right)^2\)
\(=25c^2+10c+1+25d^2+20d+4\)
\(=25c^2+25d^2+10c+20d+5\)
\(=5\left(5c^2+5d^2+2c+4d+1\right)⋮5\)
Bài 3:
a: \(4x^2+12x+15=4x^2+12x+9+6=\left(2x+3\right)^2+6>=6\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-3/2
b: \(9x^2-6x+5=9x^2-6x+1+4=\left(3x-1\right)^2+4>=4\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=1/3
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a. \(x^2-25-3.\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-3.\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b. \(\left(3x+1\right)^2=\left(2x-5\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow9x^2+6x+1=2x-5\\ \Leftrightarrow9x^2+6x-2x=-5-1\\ \Leftrightarrow9x^2+4x=-6\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(9x+4\right)=-6\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\9x+4=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=-\dfrac{10}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c. \(2x^2-7x+6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-7x=-6\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-7\right)=-6\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-3\left(x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2;x=5\)
b, bạn ktra lại đề, thường thường ngta hay cho 2 vế cùng bình phương
c, \(2x^2-7x+6=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2};x=2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(B=2x^2-6x+7\)
\(=2\left(x^2-3x+\frac{9}{4}\right)-\frac{9}{2}+7\)
\(=2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{5}{2}\ge\frac{5}{2}\)
Vậy \(MinB=\frac{5}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(C=\left(2x-5\right)^2-4\left(2x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x-5-4\right)=2x-5\)
\(=[\left(2x-5\right)^2-4\left(2x-5\right)+4]-4\)
\(=\left(2x-5-2\right)^2-4\)
\(=\left(2x-7\right)^2-4\ge-4\)
Vậy \(MinC=-4\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
talaays đơn thức nhân với từng hạng tử của đa thức
rồi cộng tích lại với nhau
rồi tìm x
nha bn
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
áp dụng đl ta-lét vào tam giác có:
\(\dfrac{BC}{CA}=\dfrac{DE}{EA}=\dfrac{BC}{5}=\dfrac{3}{8}=>BC=\dfrac{3}{8}.5=\dfrac{15}{8}=1,875\)
X = BC + CA = 1,875 + 5 = 6,875
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\text{a) }\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\\ =\dfrac{3\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)}{3}\\ =\dfrac{\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)}{3}\\ \\ =\dfrac{\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)}{3}\\ =\dfrac{\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)}{3}\\ =\dfrac{\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)}{3}\\ =\dfrac{2^{32}-1}{3}\\ \)
\(\text{b) }24\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\\ =\left(5^2-1\right)\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\\ =\left(5^4-1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right) \\ =\left(5^8-1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\\ =\left(5^{16}-1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\\ =5^{32}-1\\ \)
\(\text{c) }48\left(7^2+1\right)\left(7^4+1\right)\left(7^8+1\right)\left(7^{16}+1\right)\\ =\left(7^2-1\right)\left(7^2+1\right)\left(7^4+1\right)\left(7^8+1\right)\left(7^{16}+1\right)\\ =\left(7^4-1\right)\left(7^4+1\right)\left(7^8+1\right)\left(7^{16}+1\right)\\ =\left(7^8-1\right)\left(7^8+1\right)\left(7^{16}+1\right)\\ =\left(7^{16}-1\right)\left(7^{16}+1\right)\\ =7^{32}-1\)
\(a+b+c=1\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^3=1\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3+3\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)=1\Rightarrow3\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)=0\)(Do \(a^3+b^3+c^3=1\))
* Nếu a + b = 0 suy ra c = 1 và b = -a suy ra \(a^5+b^5+c^5=a^5+\left(-a\right)^5+1^5=1\)
Tương tự với b + c = 0 và c + a = 0 ta cũng được\(a^5+b^5+c^5=1\)