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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Phải đề thế này không
\(\frac{x^4+x^3+x+1}{x^4-x^3+2x^2+1}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2+1}\)
b/ Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\\x^2+1>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow a=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2+1}\ge0}\)với mọi x
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\frac{x^4+x^3+x+1}{x^4-x^3+2x^2-x+1}\)
\(=\frac{x^3\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)}{x^4-x^3+x^2+x^2-x+1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)}{x^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)+\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2+1}\)
b) Xét tử ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\) (1)
Xét mấu ta có: \(x^2\ge0\Rightarrow x^2+1\ge1>0\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\) Phân thức trên k âm với mọi x
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1: A = \(\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2-x+1}=\frac{x^2-x+1-x}{x^2-x+1}=1-\frac{x}{x^2-x+1}\)
Ta có \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\in R\\x^2-x+1=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\forall x\in R\end{cases}\Rightarrow A}\ge0\forall x\in R\)
Bài 2: \(4\left(a^3+b^3\right)\ge\left(a+b\right)^3\Leftrightarrow3\left(a^3-a^2b-ab^2+b^3\right)\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\)(đúng với mọi a; b > 0)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,Đkxđ:x\ne\pm2\)
\(A=\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{x^2+1}{x^2-4}\)
\(=\frac{x+2+x-2+x^2+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+2x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2-4}\)
b, Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)< 0;\forall-2< 2< 2;x\ne-1\)
Mà: \(\left(x+1\right)^2>0\left(\forall x\ne-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}< 0;\forall-2< x< 2;x\ne-1\)
Vậy ............
Mình làm tắt thôi nhé
\(A=\frac{x^4-2x^2+1}{x^4+x^3+x+1}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2-x+1}\left(x\ne-1\right)\)
Dễ thấy \(A\ge0\)
\(A=\frac{x^4-2x^2+1}{x^4+x^3+x+1}=\frac{x^4-2x^3+x^2+2x^3-4x^2+2x+x^2-2x+1}{x^4-x^3+x^2+2x^2-2x^2+2x+x^2-x+1}\)
\(=\frac{x^2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+2x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{x^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2x\left(x^2-x+1\right)+\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-2x+1}{x^2-x+1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2-x+1}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2-x+1}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}}\ge0\)
=> Đpcm