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\(4+2x\left(2x+4\right)=-x\)
\(4+2x.2x+8x=-x\)
\(4x+8x+x=-4\)
\(13x=-4\)
\(x=-\frac{4}{13}\)
Vậy pt có nghiệm là { -4/13 }
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
ta có : x^5+2x^4+3x^3+3x^2+2x+1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x^5+x^4+x^4+x^3+2x^3+2x^2+x^2+x+x+1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x^5+x^4)+(x^4+x^3)+(2x^3+2x^2)+(x^2+x)+(x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x^4(x+1)+x^3(x+1)+2x^2(x+1)+x(x+1)+(x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)(x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)(x^4+x^3+x^2+x^2+x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)[x^2(x^2+x+1)+(x^2+x+1)]=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)(x^2+x+1)(x^2+1)=0
VÌ x^2+x+1=(x+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\))^2+\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)\(\ne0\) và x^2+1\(\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)x+1=0
\(\Rightarrow\)x=-1
CÒN CÂU B TỰ LÀM (02042006)
b: x^4+3x^3-2x^2+x-3=0
=>x^4-x^3+4x^3-4x^2+2x^2-2x+3x-3=0
=>(x-1)(x^3+4x^2+2x+3)=0
=>x-1=0
=>x=1
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câu a bài 1:(2x+1)(3x-2)=(5x-8)(2x+1)
<=>(2x+1)(3x-2)-(5x-8)(2x+1)=0
<=>(2x+1)(3x-2-5x+8)=0
<=>(2x+1)(6-2x)=0
bước sau tự làm nốt nha !
câu b:gợi ý: tách 4x^2-1thành (2x-1)(2x+1) rồi làm như câu a
Đặng Thị Vân Anh tuy mk k cần nx nhưng dù s cx cảm ơn bn nha :)
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\(2x\left(x-3\right)-2x^2=4\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x-2x^2=4\\ \Leftrightarrow-6x=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ KL:...\)
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(2x+1)(x+1)^2 (2x+3)=18
(2x+1)(2x+3)(x^2+2x+1)=18
(2x+1)(2x+3)(x^2+2x+1)-18=0
(4x^2+8x+3)(x^2+2x+1)-18=0
[4(x^2+2x)+3](x^2+2x+1)-18=0
dat x^2+2x=y
=>(4y+3)(y+1)-18=0
4y^2+7y-15=0
4y(y+3)-5(y+3)=0
(y+3)(4y-5)=0
y+3=0 hoac 4y-5=0
y=-3,y=5/4
th1 x^2+2x=-3
x^2+2x+3=0
=>x vo nghiem vi x^2+2x+3>0 voi moi x
th2 x^2+2x=5/4
x^2+2x-5/4=0
4x^2+8x-5=0
2x(2x-1)+5(2x-1)=0
(2x-1)(2x+5)=0
2x-1=0 hoac 2x+5=0
x=1/2,x=-5/2
S={1/2;-5/2}
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a) x + 3 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{-3\right\}\)
b) 2x - 1 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)
c) x - 1 = 5x - 3
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5x=-3+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right).\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)-40=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x+5\right).\left(x^2+6x+8\right)-40=0\)
Đặt \(a=x^2+6x+6\) ta có:
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a+2\right)-40=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+a-2-40=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-6x+7x-42=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(a-6\right)+7\left(a-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-6\right)\left(a+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=6\\a=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+6x+6=6\\x^2+6x+6=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+6x=0\\x^2+6x+13=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
(\(x^2+6x+13=\left(x+3\right)^2+4>0\left(loại\right)\))
Vậy.................
3)
\(\left|x+4\right|=\left|3-2x\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=3-2x\\x+4=-3+2x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=0\\-x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy..........
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(x^5+2x^4+3x^3+3x^2+2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^5+x^4+x^4+x^3+2x^3+2x^2+x^2+x+x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4\left(x+1\right)+x^3\left(x+1\right)+2x^2\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^4+x^3+x^2+x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
Dễ thấy \(x^2+x+1>0\forall x;x^2+1>0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy....
b) \(x^4+3x^3-2x^2+x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3+4x^3-4x^2+2x^2-2x+3x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-1\right)+4x^2\left(x-1\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+4x^2+2x+3\right)=0\)
...
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
p/s: có bác nào giải đc pt \(x^3+4x^2+2x+3=0\)thì giúp nhé :))