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1/ `|x|=10<=> x=\pm 10`
2/ `|x-8|=0<=>x-8=0<=>x=8`
3/ `7+|x|=12<=>|x|=5<=>x=\pm 5`
4/ `|x+1|=3`
$\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{1}x+1=3\\x+1=-3\end{array}\right.\\\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{1}x=3\\x=-4\end{array}\right.$
5/ `15-x=16-(14-42)`
`<=>15-x=16+28`
`<=>15-x=44`
`<=>x=-29`
6/ `210-(x-12)=168`
`<=>210-x+12=168`
`<=>222-x=168`
`<=>x=54`
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\(\dfrac{4}{x}=\dfrac{y}{21}=\dfrac{28}{49}=\dfrac{28:7}{49:7}=\dfrac{4}{9}\\ Vậy:x=\dfrac{4.9}{4}=9\\ y=\dfrac{4.21}{9}=\dfrac{28}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{3}{y}\\ \Leftrightarrow x.y=2.3=6\\ Vậy:\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x;y\right)=\left(1;6\right)=\left(6;1\right)\\\left(x;y\right)=\left(2;3\right)=\left(3;2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
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a, \(x\) + 99: 3 = 55
\(x\) + 33 = 55
\(x\) = 55 - 33
\(x\) = 22
b, (\(x\) - 25):15 = 20
\(x\) - 25 = 20 x 15
\(x\) - 25 = 300
\(x\) = 300 + 25
\(x\) = 325
c, (3\(x\) - 15).7 = 42
3\(x\) - 15 = 42:7
3\(x\) - 15 = 6
3\(x\) = 6 + 15
3\(x\) = 21
\(x\) = 21: 3
\(x\) = 7
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Bài 1 :
Vì ƯCLN ( a , b ) = 14 => a = 14x ; b = 14y
Mà a + b = 42
Thay a = 14x ; b = 14y vào a + b = 42 được
14x + 14y = 42
14 . ( x + y ) = 42
=> x + y = 3
=> ( x , y ) = ( 0 ; 3 ) ; ( 3 ; 0 ) ; ( 1 ; 2 ) ; ( 2 ; 1 )
=> ( a ; b ) = ( 0 ; 42 ) ; ( 42 ; 0 ) ; ( 14 ; 28 ) ; ( 28 ; 14 )
Vậy ( a ; b ) = ( 0 ; 42 ) ; ( 42 ; 0 ) ; ( 14 ; 28 ) ; ( 28 ; 14 )
Link đây nha bạn tham khảo thử
https://sachgiaibaitap.com/sach_giai/giai-sach-bai-tap-toan-lop-6-bai-17-uoc-chung-lon-nhat/
Học tốt nhé
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\(5^{x-1}+5^{x-2}+5^{x-3}=775\\ 5^{x-3}.\left(25+5+1\right)=775\\ 5^{x-3}.31=775\\ 5^{x-3}=\dfrac{775}{31}=25=5^2\\ x-3=2\\ x=5\)
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a/ ( 35-x)-25=40-(15-18)
(35-x)-25=40-(-3)
(35-x)-25=43
35-x=43+25
35-x=68
x=35-68
x= -33
b/ x+42=-15+27: 3^2
x+42=-15+27 : 9
x+42=-15+3
x+42=-12
x=-12 -42
x= -54
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1: =>\(5^{x-2}-9=2^4-\left(6^2-6^2\right)\)
=>\(5^{x-2}=16+9=25\)
=>x-2=2
=>x=4
2: \(\Leftrightarrow3^x+16=19^6:19^5-3=19-3=16\)
=>3^x=0
=>x=0
3: \(\Leftrightarrow2^x+2^x\cdot16=272\)
=>2^x*17=272
=>2^x=16
=>x=4
4: \(\Leftrightarrow2^{x-1}+3=24-\left(4^2-2^2+1\right)=24-\left(16-4+1\right)\)
=>\(2^{x-1}+3=24-16+4-1=8+4-1=12-1=11\)
=>2^x-1=8
=>x-1=3
=>x=4
<=> 126 - 3x + 15 = 8 x 3 x 5
<=> 3x = 126 + 15 - 8 x 3 x 5
<=> 3x = 21
<=> x = 7
[3 (42-X )+15]÷5=2^3×3
[3 (42-x )+15]÷5=8×3
[3 (42-x )+15]÷5=24
3 (42-x )+15=24×5
3 (42-x )+15=120
3 (42-x )=120-15
3 (42-x )=105
42-x=105÷3
42-x=35
x=42-35
x=7