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11. They clean the floor every morning. -> The floor ___is cleaned every morning__________
12. They will solve the problem soon. -> The problem ______will be solved soon_________
13. They break the glass into small pieces. -> The glass _______is broken into small pieces__________
15. They made these cars in the USA. -> These cars ____was made in the USA____________
16. People have used the Internet all over the world. -> The Internet ___has been used all over the world___
17. We planted many trees in the school garden. -> Many trees ___were planted in the school garden____
18. Someone has taken my book away. -> My book _____has been taken away___________
19. He didn't help me with my homework. -> I ____wasn't helped with my homework______
20. We have learnt English for three years. -> English ______has been learnt for three years_____
21. My father often reads books before bedtime . -> Books .......are read by my father before bedtime.....................
22. Lan bought some comic books for her brother . -> Some comic books ......were bought by Lan for her brother.............
23. My sister received a letter yesterday . -> A letter ........was received by my sister yesterday..........
24. She can solve the problem in just 2 minutes . -> The problem ...........can be solved in just 2 minutes..............
25. Nowadays people use electricity for lighting. -> Electricity .......is used for lighting................................
1. People grow rice in many countries in the world. -> Rice ____is grown in many countries in the world ________
2. Graham Bell invented the telephone many years ago. -> The telephone ____was invented by Graham Bell many years ago_
3. They have used this car for many years. -> This car _____has been used for many years_______________________
4 , Lan praces English every day. -> English ___is praced by Lan everyday_________________________________
5. They will take the garbage out of the city. -> The garbage ____will be taken out of the city_________________________
6. Mary sent me this letter two days ago. -> I ____was sent this letter by Mary two dáy ago_______
7. People make compost from vegetables. -> Compost ____is made from vegetables___________
8. You must finish this work before Sunday. -> This work ____must be finished before Sunday_________
9. She hasn't used this bicycle for a long time. -> This bicycle ___hasn't been used for a long time_____
10. I saw a strange man in my garden yesterday. -> A strange man _____was seen in my garden yesterday_
1. Rice is grown in many countries in the world.
2. The telephone was invented by G.Bell many years ago.
3. This car has been used for many years.
4. English is praced by Lan every day.
5. The garbage will be taken out of the city.
6. I was sent a letter by Mary two days ago.
7. Compost is made from vegetables.
8. This work must be finished before Sunday.
9. This bicycle hasn't been used for along time.
10. A strange man was seen in my garden yesterday.
11. The floor is cleaned every morning.
12. The problem will be sold soon.
13. The glass is broken into small pieces.
15. These cars were made in the USA.
16. The Internet has been used all over the world.
17. Many trees were planted in the school garden.
18. My book has been taken away.
19. I wasn't helped with my homework.
20. English was learned for 3 years.
21. Books are often read by my father before bedtime.
22. Some comic books were bought by Lan for her brother
23. A letter was received by my sister yesterday.
24. The problem can be solved in 2 minutes.
25. Electricity is used for lighting nowadays.
k mik nha
Change these sentences into passive voice
1. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant
-> All the workers of the plant were being instructed by the chief engineer
2. They have to repair the engine of the car
-> The engine of the car has to be repaired by them
3. People sent a lot of money on advertising everyday
-> A lot of money on advertising was sent everyday
4. They may use this room for the classroom
-> This room may be used for the classroom
5. The teacher gave each of us two exercise books
-> Each of us was given two exercise books by the teacher
6. Someone will tell him that news
-> He will be told that news
7. They have sent enough money to these poor boys
-> These poor boys have been sent enough money
8. Does she teach tou computer?
9. Will she invite you to have lunch?
-> Will you be invited to have lunch by her ?
10. Did the teacher give some exercises?
-> Were some exercises given by the teacher ?
11. Why didn't they teach him?
-> Why wasn't he taught ?
12. How many books has he read?
-> How many books have been read by him ?
13. Where do people speak English?
-> Where is English spoken ?
14. How can they open this cafe?
-> How can this cafe be opened ?
15. I used to have breakfast at 6:00 a.m
-> Breakfast used to be eaten by me at 6:00 a.m
Ex1:Change into passive voice using the Past Simple Tense Form: S+was/were+V-PII+(by+0)
1.Nam broke the window last night.
->The window was broken by Nam last night.
2.They built that hospital last month.
->That hospital was built last month.
3.I took the books to the library.
->The books were taken to the library by me.
4.The shoemakers made the shoes.
->The shoes were made by the shoemakers.
5.Did you write these letters?
->Were these letters written by you?
6.The wind blew two big trees down.
->Two big trees were blown down by the wind.
7.They gave me a new book yesterday.
->A new book was given me yesterday./ I was given a new book yesterday.
8.People proved him wrong.
->He was proved wrong.
9.A violent storm destroyed the city last week.
->The city was destroyed by a violent storm last week.
10.Did your daughter eat that pie?
-> Was that pie eaten by your daughter?
11.What play did Shakespeare write?
->What play was written by Shakespeare?
12.Who wrote this novel?
->Who was this novel written ?
By thom...........?
13.Last night,my grandmother told us a very interesting story.
->Last night,we were told a very interesting story by my grandmother.
14.Her husband didn't love her.
->She wasn't loved by her husband.
Ex2:Change into passive voice using the Past Continuous Tense:Form: S+was/were+being+PII+(by+0)
1.Waiters and waitresses were serving customers.
->Customers were being served by waiters and waitresses.
2.Was Mary helping her mother in the kitchen at that time?
->Was her mother being helped in the kitchen by Mary at that time?
3.The president was signing those papers.
->Those papers were being signed by the president.
4.What were you doing at this time yesterday?
->What was being done (by you) at this time yesterday?
5.The head teacher was making the announcement.
->The announcement was being made by the head teacher.
6.Someone was cleaning the windows while i was there.
->The window was being cleaned while I was there.
7.They were representing the athletes to the spectators when we came.
->The athletes were being represented to the spectators when we came.
8.Two horses were pulling the farmer's wagon.
->The farmer's wagon was being pulled by two horses.
9.Someone was making the coffee when i walked in to the kitchen.
->The coffee was being made when I walked in to the kitchen.
Ex3:Change into passive voice using the Present Perfect Tense.Form: S+have/has+been+V-PII+(by+0)
1.No one has opened this window for ages.
->This window has been opened for ages.
2.No one has ever asked me that question before.
->I have been asked that question before.
3.They haven't done any thing since he left.
->Nothing hasn't been done since he left.
4.A doctor has just examined John.
->John has just been examined by a doctor.
5.They have not used this machine for ages.
->This machine hasn't been used for ages.
6.They have paid the doctor a lot of money.
->The doctor has been paid a lot of money.
7.Who has written that novel?
->Who has that novel been written?
->By whom..................
8.Have several people seen the accident?
->Has the accident been seen by several people?
9.John has broken my watch since this morning.
->My watch has been broken by John since that morning.
Ex4:Change into passive voice using the Future Simple Tense:Form: S+will be+VpII+(by+0)
1.We will publish the library card soon.
->The library card will be published by us soon.
2.His family will see him off at the airport.
->He will be seen off at the airport by his family.
3.Somebody will tell you where to go.
->You will be told where to go.
4.His sister will make a big birthday cake tomorrow.
->A big birthday cake will be made by his sister tomorrow.
5.Someone will clean the room.
->The room will be cleaned.
6.They will ask you several questions.
->You will be asked several questions.
7.Someone will read you another chapter next time.
->You will be read another chapter the following time.
8.Ba is going to help his brother to do his homework tonight.
->His brother is going to be helped to do his homework by Ba that night.
9.I'm going to buy a new house next month.
->A new house is going to be bought by me the following month.
Ex5:Change into passive using the Modal verbs.Form: S+Md(can,may,will,ought to,have to,must,...)+be+VpII+(by+0)
1.We will have to repair our car soon.
->Our car will be had to repair by us soon.
2.Passengers shouldn't throw away their tickets.
->Their tickets shouldn't be thrown way by passengers.
3.Students may not use dictionaries in the examination.
->Dictionaries may not be used in the examination by students.
4.A machine could do this work much more easier.
->This work could be done much more easier by a machine.
5.They can not hold the meeting in this room.
->The meeting can't be hold in that room.
6.People ought to tell us how much they expected us.
->We ought to be told how much they expected us.
7.You must keep your room tidy.
->Your room must be kept tidy.
8.He shouldn't do that silly thing again.
->That silly thing shouldn't be done again by him.
9.We can solve the problem.
->The problem can be sloved by us.
81 This box hasn't been opened for ages
82 Lan's mother was taken to the airport by her
83 Our national football team is being trained by an English expert
84 My question can be answered by Nam
85 An English Vietnamese dictionary will be sent to be
86 We aren't told about this project
87 He was told where the hospital was by the policeman
88 Our grandmother was asked to tell about this story by us
89 We were welcomed warmly by the villagers
90 She would like to be invited to the party
91 I think everybody should be told about it
92 This motorbike hasn't been used for a long time
93 They want the form teacher to be replace
94 When her had has been taken off, it was hung up by her
95 This poem should be learnt by heart
81. This box hasn't been opened for ages
82. Lan's mother was taken to the airport by Lan
83. Our national football team is being trained by an English expert
84. My questions can be answered by Nam
85. I will be sent an English Vietnamese dictionary
86. We aren't told about this project
87. He was told where the hospital was by the policeman
88. Our grandmother was asked to tell about this story
89. We were welcomed warmly by the villagers
90. She would like to be invited to the party
91. I think everybody should be told about it
92. This motorbike hasn't been used for a long time
93. They want the form teacher to be replaced
94. When her hat had been taken off, it was hung up
95. This poem should be learnt by heart
96. The whole town has been destroyed by an earthquake
97. Most of their shops are closed during the Tet holidays
98. A new station is being built by the workers
99. The football match was delayed because of the heavy rain
100. Airplanes are used more often today
101. That car hasn't been used for ages
102. She was sent some money by her father recently
103. Was that bridge built a long time ago?
104. Is this letter written by you>
105. Where is this novel borrowed?
106. The visitors was surprised by the size of the pyramid
107. The letter is written in English
108. Lots of milk has been given by this cow
109. Potatoes can be grown in this farm
110. They was shown to their seats neat the stage by an usher
II/ Change the following sentences from active into passive form.
1. Yes _ No questions.
1. Do they teach English here ?
Is English taught here?
2. Will you invite her to your wedding party ?
will she be invited to your wedding party ?
3. Did the teacher give some exercise ?
were some exercises given by the teacher?
4. Is she going to write a poem ?
Is a poem going to be written?
5. Have they changed the window of the laboratory ?
has the window of the laboratory been changed ?
6. Is she making big cake for the party ?
Is a big cake being made for the party ?
7. Has Tom finished the work ?
Has the work finished by Tom?
8. Are the police making inquires about the thief ?
Are inquires about the thief being made by the police?
9. Must we finish the test before ten ?
Must the test be finished before ten ?
10. Will buses bring the children home ?
Will the children be brought home by buses?
2. Wh _ questions.
1. When will you do the work ?
when will the work be done?
2. How many days did she spend finishing the work ?
How many days were spent finishing the work ?
3. How do you spend this amount of money ?
How is this amount of money spent?
4. What books are people reading this year ?
What books are being read this year ?
5. How did the police find the lost man ?
How was the lost man found by the police?
16. Who looked after the children for you ?
By whom were the children looked after for you ?
17. How long have they waited for the doctor ?
How long has the doctor been waited for?
18. What time can the boys hand in their paper ?
What time can their paper be handed in by the boys?
19. Why didn't they help him ?
why wasn't he helped?
20. Who are they keeping in the kitchen ?
who is being kept in the kitchen?
1. Yes _ No questions.
1. Do they teach English here ?
+ Yes, they are
+ no, they aren't
2. Will you invite her to your wedding party ?
Yes, I'll
No, I won't
3. Did the teacher give some exercise ?
Yes, she (he) did
No, she (he) didn't
4. Is she going to write a poem ?
Yes, she is
No, she isn't
5. Have they changed the window of the laboratory ?
Yes, they have
No, they haven't
6. Is she making big cake for the party ?
Yes, she is
No, she isn't
7. Has Tom finished the work ?
Yes, he has
No, he hasn't
8. Are the police making inquires about the thief ?
Yes, they are
No, they aren't
9. Must we finish the test before ten ?
Yes, we must
No, we mustn't
10. Will buses bring the children home ?
Yes, they'll
No, they won't
Change the following sentences form the active into the passive
1.Vietnamese women continue to wear the unique and fashionable ao dai
=> The unique and fashionable ao dai is continued to wear by Vietnamese women.
2.Parents look after their children
=> The children are looked after by their parents.
3.I saw a strange man is the garden last night
=> A strange man was seen in the garden last night.
4.Do you like candies
=> Are candies liked by you?
5.They eat potatoes every day
=> Potatoes are eaten every day.
6.She cleans the floors every moring
=> The floors are cleaned every morning.
7.He will solve the problem soon
=> The problem will be solved soon.
8.We are doing our homework
=> Homework is being done by us.
9.Were you cooking dinner at 8 o'clock yesterday?
=> Was dinner being cooked by you at 8 o'clock yesterday?
10.He is writing a book on biology
=> A book on biology is being written by him.
11.She was watching a film
=> A film was being watched by her.
12.They built that house five years ago.
=> That house was built five years ago.
13.She bought a lot of flowers for her mother
=> A lot of flowers were bought for her mother by her.
14.The children eat all the vegetables and meat
=> All the vegetables and meat are eaten by the children.
15.Lien didn't finish hẻ homework
=> Her homework wasn't finished.
16.Ba can fix his bike by hímelf
=> His bike can be fixed by himself.
17. Thu has seen that movie twice
=> That movie has been seen twice by Thu.
18.Mr.Hung will buy a new bike for Minh on his birthday
=> A new bike will be bought for Minh on his birthday by Mr.Hung.
19.Mai does a test well
=> A test is done well by Mai.
20.The little girl has eaten the eggs
=> The eggs have been eaten by the little girl.
21.The policeman took Lam to the police station
=> Lam was taken to the police station by the policeman.
Ex.3.Change these sentences into passive:
1. They are building that house now. That house is being built now
2. She bought a lot of flowers for her mother. A lot of flowers for her mother were bought by her .
3. The children were eating all the vegetables and meat at 7p.m. All the vegetables and meat are eaten by the children .
4. Lien didn’t finish her homework. Lien's homework wasn't finished
5. People use this cloth bag again and again.This cloth bag is used again and again .
6. You don’t prepare your lesson before you go to school. Your lesson isn't repaired by you before you go to school .
7. He has written these books for the children for ten months. Three books have been written for the children for ten months.
8. Ha Long Bay attracts a lot of tourists. A lot of tourists are attacted by Ha Long
9. Thu has seen that movie twice. That movie has been seen by Thu twice .
10. Vinh rented a car last week. A car was rented by Vinh last week .
1.That house are being built now.
2.A lot of flowers was bought for her mother by her.
3.All the vegetables and meat were being eaten by the children at 7p.m.
4.Her homework wasn't finished by Lien
5.This cloth bag is used again and again
6.Your lesson isn't prepare by you before you go to school.
7.These books have been written for the children by him for ten months.
8.A lot of tourists are attracts by Ha Long Bay
9.That movie has been seen twice by Thu
10.A car was rented by Vinh last week.
1. They paid me a lot of money to do the job.
I was paid a lot of money to do the job.
2. The teacher gave each of us two exercise books.
Each of us was given two exercise books.
3. Someone will tell him that news.
He will be told that news
4. They have sent enough money to those poor boys.
Enough money has been sent to those poor boys.
5. They have given the women in most countries in the world the right to vote.
The women has been given the right to vote in most countries in the world
6. They sent me a present last week.
I was sent a present last week.
7. He gave me some apples
I was given some apples by him
8. Nam will give me a book tomorrow.
I will be giiven a book by Nam tomorrow
1. I was paid a lot...
2. Each of us was given 2 exercise books by...
3. He will be told that news
4. Those poor boys have been sent enough money
5. The women...world have been given the right to vote
6. I was sent a...
7. I was given some apples (by him)
8. A book will be given to me by Nam tomorrow
