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\(1,0,75-\dfrac{2}{3}-0,5=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{9}{12}-\dfrac{8}{12}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{24}-\dfrac{12}{24}=\dfrac{-10}{24}=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
\(2,\dfrac{1}{5}-0,125-\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{8}{40}-\dfrac{5}{40}-\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{3}{40}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{40}-\dfrac{50}{40}=\dfrac{-47}{40}\)
\(3,1,25-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{2}{4}+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{6}{12}+\dfrac{16}{12}=\dfrac{22}{12}=\dfrac{11}{6}\)
\(4,0,15-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{3}{20}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{3}{20}-\dfrac{5}{20}+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-2}{20}+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2}{20}+\dfrac{8}{20}=\dfrac{6}{20}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(5,5-3,4+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{5}{1}-\dfrac{17}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{25}{5}-\dfrac{17}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{25-17+1}{5}=\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(6,\dfrac{1}{4}-0,3+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{10}{40}-\dfrac{12}{40}+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{-2}{40}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{20}+\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{-3}{60}+\dfrac{80}{60}=\dfrac{77}{60}\)
\(7,0,2-3,25+4,7=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{13}{4}+\dfrac{47}{10}=\dfrac{4}{20}-\dfrac{65}{20}+\dfrac{47}{10}=\dfrac{-61}{20}+\dfrac{47}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{-61}{20}+\dfrac{94}{20}=\dfrac{33}{20}=1,65\)
\(8,5,4+\dfrac{-7}{3}-\dfrac{-5}{7}=\dfrac{27}{5}+\dfrac{-7}{3}-\dfrac{-5}{7}=\dfrac{81}{15}+\dfrac{-35}{15}-\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{46}{15}-\dfrac{-5}{7}=\dfrac{322}{105}-\dfrac{-75}{105}=\dfrac{397}{105}\)
\(9,\dfrac{-4}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-12}{6}+\dfrac{2}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-10}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-5}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-20}{12}-\dfrac{3}{12}=\text{ }\dfrac{-23}{12}\)
\(10,5,4-1,5-\left(7,2-1\right)=3,9-6,2=-2,3\)
\(11,4,9-\left(1,5-7,7+3\right)=4,9-\left(-3,2\right)=8,1\)
\(12,7,8-4,7+\left(5,3-1,4\right)=3,1+3,9=7\)
\(14,\dfrac{1}{2}-0,4+\dfrac{1}{5}\text{=}0,5-0,4+0,2=0,3\)
\(15,4,2-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}=4,2-0,8+0,5=3,9\)
a. \(3,5x+\left(-1,5\right)x+3,2=-5,4\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-5,4-3,2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-8,6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-8,6:2=-4,3\)
Vậy...................
b. \(\left(-7,2\right)x+3,7x+2,7=-7,8\)
\(\Rightarrow-3,5x=-7,8-2,7\)
\(\Rightarrow-3,5x=-10,5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-10,5:\left(-3,5\right)=3\)
Vậy...........
a) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}:\left(x-1\right)=\frac{2}{3}\)
⇒\(\frac{2}{3}:\left(x-1\right)=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{6}\)
⇒\(x-1=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{1}{6}=\frac{2}{3}\cdot6=4\)
hay x=5
Vậy: x=5
b) \(5,4-3\left[x-120\%\right]=\frac{3}{10}\)
⇔\(\frac{27}{5}-3\cdot\left(x-\frac{6}{5}\right)=\frac{3}{10}\)
⇔\(3\left(x-\frac{6}{5}\right)=\frac{27}{5}-\frac{3}{10}=\frac{51}{10}\)
hay \(x-\frac{6}{5}=\frac{51}{10}\cdot\frac{1}{3}=\frac{17}{10}\)
⇔\(x=\frac{17}{10}+\frac{6}{5}=\frac{29}{10}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{29}{10}\)
c) \(10\cdot3^{x+2}-3^x=89\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10\cdot3^2\cdot3^x-3^x=89\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x\left(90-1\right)=89\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=1\)
hay x=0
Vậy: x=0
d) \(5\cdot\left(x-0,2\right)=3x+\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^3\)
⇒\(5\cdot\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)=3x+\frac{-8}{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-1-3x-\frac{-8}{27}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\frac{19}{27}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{19}{27}\)
hay \(x=\frac{\frac{19}{27}}{2}=\frac{19}{27}\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{19}{54}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{19}{54}\)
e) \(\left(2x+\frac{3}{4}\right)^2-1,5=2\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+\frac{3}{4}\right)^2=\frac{5}{2}+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{8}{2}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\frac{3}{2}=-2\\2x+\frac{3}{2}=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-2-\frac{3}{2}\\2x=2-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-\frac{7}{2}\\2x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-7}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-7}{4}\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-\frac{7}{4};\frac{1}{4}\right\}\)
a,\(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{4}{9}=-\dfrac{5}{27}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{17}{27}\)
\(x=\dfrac{17}{18}\)
b,\(\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{5}{27}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=-\dfrac{7}{27}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{7}{18}\)
c,\(x:1,2=5,4:6\)
\(x:1,2=0,9\)
\(x=1,08\)
d,\(1,68:1,2=5,4:x\)
\(1,4=5,4:x\)
\(x=\dfrac{27}{7}\)
e,\(\left(1-2x\right)^2+1=10\)
\(\left(1-2x\right)^2=9\)
\(1-2x=3\)
\(2x=-2\)
\(x=-1\)
f,\(\left(1-2x\right)^2-6=10\)
\(\left(1-2x\right)^2=16\)
\(1-2x=4\)
\(2x=-3\)
\(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
3,5x - 1,5x + 3,2 = -5,4
x( 3,5 - 1,5 ) + 3,2 = -5,4
x . 2 + 3,2 = -5,4
x . 2 = -5,4 - 3,2
x . 2 = -8,6
x = -4,3
b, x( -7,2 + 3,7 ) + 2,7 = -7,8
x . -3,5 + 2,7 = -7,8
x . -3,5 = -7,8 - 2,7 = -10,5
x = -10,5 : -3,5
x = 3
3,5x - 1,5x + 3,2 = -5,4
x( 3,5 - 1,5 ) + 3,2 = -5,4
x . 2 + 3,2 = -5,4
x . 2 = -5,4 - 3,2
x . 2 = -8,6
x = -4,3
b, x( -7,2 + 3,7 ) + 2,7 = -7,8
x . -3,5 + 2,7 = -7,8
x . -3,5 = -7,8 - 2,7 = -10,5
x = -10,5 : -3,5
x = 3
a, | 5 - 3x | + \(\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{6}\)
=> | 5 - 3x | = \(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{2}{3}\)
=> | 5 - 3x | = \(-\frac{1}{2}\)( vô lý , vì | 5 - 3x | \(\ge\)0 )
Vậy không có giá trị của x
b, - 2,5 + | 3x + 5 | = - 1,5
=> | 3x + 5 | = - 1,5 + 2,5
=> | 3x + 5 | = 1
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+5=1\\3x+5=-1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=-4\\3x=-6\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{4}{3}\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = -4 / 3 hoặc x = -2
c, \(\frac{11}{5}-\left|\frac{1}{5}-x\right|=\frac{3}{5}\)
=> \(\left|\frac{1}{5}-x\right|=\frac{11}{5}-\frac{3}{5}\)
=> \(\left|\frac{1}{5}-x\right|=\frac{8}{5}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{5}-x=\frac{8}{5}\\\frac{1}{5}-x=-\frac{8}{5}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{7}{5}\\x=\frac{9}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = - 7 / 5 hoặc x = 6 / 5
d, \(\left|x-\frac{2}{5}\right|+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{4}\)
=> \(\left|x-\frac{2}{5}\right|=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(\left|x-\frac{2}{5}\right|=\frac{1}{4}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{4}\\x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{13}{20}\\x=\frac{3}{20}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 13 / 20 hoặc x = 3 / 20
Trả lời
a)0,2-3,25+4,7=1,65
b)1-4/5-|-0,1|=1/10
c)5,4+(-7,3)-(-5,7)=(-7,6)
d)