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\(\dfrac{x^2-2x+2004}{x^2}=\dfrac{\dfrac{2003}{2004}x^2+\dfrac{1}{2004}x^2-2x+2004}{x^2}=\dfrac{2003}{2004}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2004}\left(x^2-2.2004+2004^2\right)}{x^2}=\dfrac{2003}{2004}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2004}\left(x-2004\right)^2}{x^2}\ge\dfrac{2003}{2004}\)
\("="\Leftrightarrow x=2004\)
Ta có : \(\frac{x^2-2008}{2007}+\frac{x^2-2007}{2006}+\frac{x^2-2006}{2005}=\frac{x^2-2005}{2004}+\frac{x^2-2004}{2003}+\frac{x^2-2003}{2002}\)
=> \(\frac{x^2-2008}{2007}+1+\frac{x^2-2007}{2006}+1+\frac{x^2-2006}{2005}+1=\frac{x^2-2005}{2004}+1+\frac{x^2-2004}{2003}+1+\frac{x^2-2003}{2002}+1\)
=> \(\frac{x^2-2008}{2007}+\frac{2007}{2007}+\frac{x^2-2007}{2006}+\frac{2006}{2006}+\frac{x^2-2006}{2005}+\frac{2005}{2005}=\frac{x^2-2005}{2004}+\frac{2004}{2004}+\frac{x^2-2004}{2003}+\frac{2003}{2003}+\frac{x^2-2003}{2002}+\frac{2002}{2002}\)
=> \(\frac{x^2-1}{2007}+\frac{x^2-1}{2006}+\frac{x^2-1}{2005}=\frac{x^2-1}{2004}+\frac{x^2-1}{2003}+\frac{x^2-1}{2002}\)
=> \(\frac{x^2-1}{2007}+\frac{x^2-1}{2006}+\frac{x^2-1}{2005}-\frac{x^2-1}{2004}-\frac{x^2-1}{2003}-\frac{x^2-1}{2002}=0\)
=> \(\left(x^2-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2007}+\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2002}\right)=0\)
=> \(x^2-1=0\)
=> \(x^2=1\)
=> \(x=\pm1\)
Vậy phương trình có 2 nghiệm là x = 1, x = -1 .
a) \(\frac{x+1}{2004}+\frac{x+2}{2003}=\frac{x+3}{2002}+\frac{x+4}{2001}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2005}{2004}+\frac{x+2005}{2003}=\frac{x+2005}{2002}+\frac{x+2005}{2001}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2005\right)\left(\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2001}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2005=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2005\)
b) Sửa đề :
\(\frac{201-x}{99}+\frac{203-x}{97}+\frac{205-x}{95}+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{300-x}{99}+\frac{300-x}{97}+\frac{300-x}{95}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(300-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{95}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=300\)
c) \(\frac{2-x}{2002}-1=\frac{1-x}{2003}-\frac{x}{2004}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2-x}{2002}+1=\frac{1-x}{2003}+1-\frac{x}{2004}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2004-x}{2002}=\frac{2004-x}{2003}-\frac{2004-x}{2004}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2004-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2004\)
Vậy....
Bài làm
\(\frac{x+2}{2005}+\frac{x+3}{2004}+\frac{x+4}{2003}+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+2}{2005}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2004}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{2003}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+2+2005}{2005}\right)+\left(\frac{x+3+2004}{2004}\right)+\left(\frac{x+4+2003}{2003}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2007}{2005}+\frac{x+2007}{2004}+\frac{x+2007}{2003}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2007\right).\frac{1}{2005}+\left(x+2007\right).\frac{1}{2004}+\left(x+2007\right).\frac{1}{2003}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2007\right)\left(\frac{1}{2005}+\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2007=\frac{0}{\frac{1}{2005}+\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2003}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2007=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2007\)
Vậy phương trình trên có tập nghiệm S = { -2007 }
# Học tốt #
\(\frac{x+2}{2005}+\frac{x+3}{2004}+\frac{x+4}{2003}+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+2}{2005}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2004}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{2003}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2007}{2005}+\frac{x+2007}{2004}+\frac{x+2007}{2003}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2007\right)\left(\frac{1}{2005}+\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)(1)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2005}+\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2003}>0\)(2)
Từ (1), (2) \(\Rightarrow x+2017=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2017\)
Vậy \(x=-2017\)
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Biến đổi tương đương thôi!
\(\frac{x^2-2x+2004}{x^2}\ge\frac{2003}{2004}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2004x^2+2.2004.x+2004^2\ge2003x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2.2004.x+2004^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2004\right)^2\ge0\)(Luôn đúng)