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4 tháng 2 2023
a: 2x^2y-50xy=2xy(x-25)
b: 5x^2-10x=5x(x-2)
c: 5x^3-5x=5x(x^2-1)=5x(x-1)(x+1)
d: \(x^2-xy+x=x\left(x-y+1\right)\)
e: x(x-y)-2(y-x)
=x(x-y)+2(x-y)
=(x-y)(x+2)
f: 4x^2-4xy-8y^2
=4(x^2-xy-2y^2)
=4(x^2-2xy+xy-2y^2)
=4[x(x-2y)+y(x-2y)]
=4(x-2y)(x+y)
f1: x^2ỹ-y^2+y
=(x-y)(x+y)+(x+y)
=(x+y)(x-y+1)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
18 tháng 12 2023
Bài 1:
a. $3x^3-12x^2+12x=3x(x^2-4x+4)=3x(x-2)^2$
b. $x^2-25+4xy+4y^2=(x^2+4xy+4y^2)-25=(x+2y)^2-5^2=(x+2y-5)(x+2y+5)$
c. $4x^3-x=x(4x^2-1)=x[(2x)^2-1^2]=x(2x-1)(2x+1)$
d. $x^2-x+2y-4y^2=(x^2-4y^2)-(x-2y)=(x-2y)(x+2y)-(x-2y)=(x-2y)(x+2y+1)$
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
18 tháng 12 2023
Bài 2:
a. $3x(x-1)+x-1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)(3x+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x-1=0$ hoặc $3x+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=1$ hoặc $x=\frac{-1}{3}$
b. $x(2x+1)-4x^2+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x(2x+1)-(4x^2-1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x(2x+1)-(2x-1)(2x+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (2x+1)[x-(2x-1)]=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (2x+1)(-x+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x+1=0$ hoặc $-x+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}$ hoặc $x=1$
KV
20 tháng 10 2023
a) Xem lại đề
b) x³ - 4x²y + 4xy² - 9x
= x(x² - 4xy + 4y² - 9)
= x[(x² - 4xy + 4y² - 3²]
= x[(x - 2y)² - 3²]
= x(x - 2y - 3)(x - 2y + 3)
c) x³ - y³ + x - y
= (x³ - y³) + (x - y)
= (x - y)(x² + xy + y²) + (x - y)
= (x - y)(x² + xy + y² + 1)
d) 4x² - 4xy + 2x - y + y²
= (4x² - 4xy + y²) + (2x - y)
= (2x - y)² + (2x - y)
= (2x - y)(2x - y + 1)
e) 9x² - 3x + 2y - 4y²
= (9x² - 4y²) - (3x - 2y)
= (3x - 2y)(3x + 2y) - (3x - 2y)
= (3x - 2y)(3x + 2y - 1)
f) 3x² - 6xy + 3y² - 5x + 5y
= (3x² - 6xy + 3y²) - (5x - 5y)
= 3(x² - 2xy + y²) - 5(x - y)
= 3(x - y)² - 5(x - y)
= (x - y)[(3(x - y) - 5]
= (x - y)(3x - 3y - 5)
26 tháng 8 2018
a. Ta có: x2+y2-2x+4y+5=0
⇌(x-1)2+(y-2)2=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\y-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b. Ta có: 4x2+y2-4x-6y+10=0
⇌ (2x-1)2+(y-3)2=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\y-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.Ta có: 5x2-4xy+y2-4x+4=0
⇌(2x-y)2+(x-2)2=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=4\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
d.Ta có: 2x2-4xy+4y2-10x+25=0
⇌ (x-2y)2+(x-5)2=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
13 tháng 2 2022
1.
a.\(\Leftrightarrow7x-5x=3+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=15\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{2}\)
b.\(\Leftrightarrow6x-10-7x-7=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-19\)
c.\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x=4x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
d.\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2-4x+12x-6-8x^2-8x-2=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2=12\left(voli\right)\)
KV
17 tháng 12 2023
Bài 1
a) 5x²y - 20xy²
= 5xy(x - 4y)
b) 1 - 8x + 16x² - y²
= (1 - 8x + 16x²) - y²
= (1 - 4x)² - y²
= (1 - 4x - y)(1 - 4x + y)
c) 4x - 4 - x²
= -(x² - 4x + 4)
= -(x - 2)²
d) x³ - 2x² + x - xy²
= x(x² - 2x + 1 - y²)
= x[(x² - 2x+ 1) - y²]
= x[(x - 1)² - y²]
= x(x - 1 - y)(x - 1 + y)
= x(x - y - 1)(x + y - 1)
e) 27 - 3x²
= 3(9 - x²)
= 3(3 - x)(3 + x)
f) 2x² + 4x + 2 - 2y²
= 2(x² + 2x + 1 - y²)
= 2[(x² + 2x + 1) - y²]
= 2[(x + 1)² - y²]
= 2(x + 1 - y)(x + 1 + y)
= 2(x - y + 1)(x + y + 1)
17 tháng 12 2023
Bài 2:
a: \(x^2\left(x-2023\right)+x-2023=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2023\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
mà \(x^2+1>=1>0\forall x\)
nên x-2023=0
=>x=2023
b:
ĐKXĐ: x<>0
\(-x\left(x-4\right)+\left(2x^3-4x^2-9x\right):x=0\)
=>\(-x\left(x-4\right)+2x^2-4x-9=0\)
=>\(-x^2+4x+2x^2-4x-9=0\)
=>\(x^2-9=0\)
=>(x-3)(x+3)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(x^2+2x-3x-6=0\)
=>\(\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)=0\)
=>\(x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
=>(x+2)(x-3)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: 3x(x-10)-2x+20=0
=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-\left(2x-20\right)=0\)
=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-2\left(x-10\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-10\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-10=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu 1:
a: \(5x^2y-20xy^2\)
\(=5xy\cdot x-5xy\cdot4y\)
\(=5xy\left(x-4y\right)\)
b: \(1-8x+16x^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(16x^2-8x+1\right)-y^2\)
\(=\left(4x-1\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(4x-1-y\right)\left(4x-1+y\right)\)
c: \(4x-4-x^2\)
\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2\)
d: \(x^3-2x^2+x-xy^2\)
\(=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)\)
\(=x\left[\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)
\(=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)
\(=x\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)
e: \(27-3x^2\)
\(=3\left(9-x^2\right)\)
\(=3\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)\)
f: \(2x^2+4x+2-2y^2\)
\(=2\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)\)
\(=2\left[\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)
\(=2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)
\(=2\left(x+1+y\right)\left(x+1-y\right)\)
29 tháng 10 2016
Câu a nhé: 2x . x^2 - 2x . 7x - 2x . 3 = 2x^3 - 14x^2 - 6x
7 tháng 10 2021
a: Ta có: \(4\left(2x+7\right)^2-9\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+14-3x-9\right)\left(4x+14+3x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(7x+23\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-\dfrac{23}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
8 tháng 10 2021
b.
PT $\Leftrightarrow (5x^2-2x+10)^2-(3x^2+10x-8)^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (5x^2-2x+10-3x^2-10x+8)(5x^2-2x+10+3x^2+10x-8)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (2x^2-12x+18)(8x^2+8x+2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^2-6x+9)(4x^2+4x+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-3)^2(2x+1)^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-3)(2x+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x-3=0$ hoặc $2x+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=3$ hoặc $x=-\frac{1}{2}$
d.
$x^2-2x=24$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-24=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+4)(x-6)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x+4=0$ hoặc $x-6=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-4$ hoặc $x=6$
a) \(x^3-4x=0\)
\(x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2-4=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm2\end{cases}}}\)
b) \(5x\left(3x-2\right)=4-9x^2\)
\(5x\left(3x-2\right)-\left(4-9x^2\right)=0\)
\(5x\left(3x-2\right)-\left(2-3x\right)\left(2+3x\right)=0\)
\(5x\left(3x-2\right)+\left(3x-2\right)\left(2+3x\right)=0\)
\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(5x+3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(8x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2=0\\8x+2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=\frac{-1}{4}\end{cases}}}\)
c) \(x^2+7x=8\)
\(x^2+7x-8=0\)
\(x^2+8x-x-8=0\)
\(x\left(x+8\right)-\left(x+8\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+8\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+8=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-8\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
d) \(2x^2+4y^2+10x+4xy=-25\)
\(x^2+x^2+4y^2+10x+4xy+25=0\)
\(\left(4y^2+4xy+x^2\right)+\left(x^2+10x+25\right)=0\)
\(\left(2y+x\right)^2+\left(x+5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2y+x=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-5\end{cases}}}\)