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a, \(\left(x+3\right)^3-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-6x^2-20\)
\(=x^3+9x^2+27x+27-\left(x^2-4\right)-6x^2-20\)
\(=x^3+9x^2+27x+27-x^2+4+6x^2+20\)
\(=x^3+14x^2+27x+51\)
b, \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(4x^2-6x+9\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x^2+6x+9\right)\)
\(=8x^3-12x^2+18x+12x^2-18x+18-\left(8x^3+12x^2+18x-12x^2-18x-18\right)\)
\(=8x^3+18-8x^3+18=36\)
c, \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(8x^3+4x^2+2x-4x^2-2x-1\right)\left(8x^3-4x^2+2x+4x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(8x^3-1\right)\left(8x^3+1\right)=\left(8x^3\right)^2-1\)
\(=64x^5-1\)
d, \(\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-4x+16\right)-\left(50+x^2\right)\)
\(=x^3-4x^2+16x+4x^2-16x+64-50-x^2\)
\(=x^3-x^2+14\)
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\Rightarrow8x^3+27=8x^3+12x^2+6x+1-12x^2-3x\\ \Rightarrow3x=26\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{26}{3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
p) \(\left(9-x\right)\left(x^2+2x-3\right)\)
\(=9\left(x^2+2x-3\right)-x\left(x^2+2x-3\right)\)
\(=9x^2+18x-27-x^3-2x^2+3x\)
\(=-x^3+7x^2+21x-27\)
n) \(\left(-x+3\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=-x\left(x^2+x+1\right)+3\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=-x^3-x^2-x+3x^2+3x+3\)
\(=-x^2+2x^2+2x+3\)
o) \(\left(-6x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(x^2-4x+2\right)\)
\(=-6x\left(x^2-4x+2\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^2-4x+2\right)\)
\(=-6x^3+24x^2-12x+\dfrac{1}{2}x^2-2x+1\)
\(=-6x^3+\dfrac{49}{2}x^2-14x+1\)
q) \(\left(6x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x-3\right)\)
\(=6x\left(x^2-2x-3\right)+\left(x^2-2x-3\right)\)
\(=6x^3-12x^2-18x+x^2-2x-3\)
\(=6x^3-11x^2-20x-3\)
r) \(\left(2x+1\right)\left(-x^2-3x+1\right)\)
\(=2x\left(-x^2-3x+1\right)+\left(-x^2-3x+1\right)\)
\(=-2x^3-6x^2+2x-x^2-3x+1\)
\(=-2x^3-7x^2-x+1\)
u) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(-x^2+x+6\right)\)
\(=2x\left(-x^2+x+6\right)-3\left(-x^2+x+6\right)\)
\(=-2x^3+2x^2+12x+3x^2-3x-18\)
\(=-2x^3+5x^2+9x-18\)
s) \(\left(-4x+5\right)\left(x^2+3x-2\right)\)
\(=-4x\left(x^2+3x-2\right)+5\left(x^2+3x-2\right)\)
\(=-4x^3-12x^2+8x+5x^2+15x-10\)
\(=-4x^3-7x^2+23x-10\)
v) \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}x+3\right)\left(2x+6-4x^3\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}x\left(2x+6-4x^3\right)+3\left(2x+6-4x^3\right)\)
\(=-x^2-3+2x^4+6x+18-12x^3\)
\(=2x^4-12x^3-x^2+6x+15\)
p: (-x+9)(x^2+2x-3)
=-x^3-2x^2+3x+9x^2+18x-27
=-x^3+7x^2+21x-27
n: (-x+3)(x^2+x+1)
=-x^3-x^2-x+3x^2+3x+3
=-x^3+2x^2+2x+3
o: (-6x+1/2)(x^2-4x+2)
=-6x^3+24x^2-12x+1/2x^2-2x+1
=-64x^3+49/2x^2-14x+1
q: (6x+1)(x^2-2x-3)
=6x^3-12x^2-18x+x^2-2x-3
=6x^3-11x^2-20x-3
r: (2x+1)(-x^2-3x+1)
=-2x^3-6x^2+2x-x^2-3x+1
=-2x^3-7x^2-x+1
u: =-2x^3+2x^2+12x+3x^2-3x-18
=-2x^3+5x^2+9x-18
s: =-4x^3-12x^2+8x+5x^2+15x-10
=-4x^3-7x^2+23x-10
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài giải
\(4x\left(2x^2-1\right)+27=\left(4x^2+6x+9\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(8x^3-4x+27=8x^3+12x^2+18x+12x^2+18x+27\)
\(8x^3-4x+27=8x^3+24x^2+36x+27\)
\(8x^3-4x+27-8x^3-36x-27=24x^2\)
\(-40x=24x^2\)
\(\frac{3}{5}x^2=x\)
\(\frac{3}{5}x^2-x=0\)
\(x\left(\frac{3}{5}x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\frac{3}{5}x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\frac{3}{5}x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\frac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }x\in\left\{0\text{ ; }\frac{5}{3}\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: \(4x\left(2x^2-1\right)+27=\left(4x^2+6x+9\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3-4x+27=8x^3+12x^2+12x^2+18x+18x+27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3-4x+27-8x^3-24x^2-36x-27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-24x^2-40x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x\left(3x+5\right)=0\)
mà -8≠0
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\3x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\3x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\frac{-5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;\frac{-5}{3}\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x^2+6x+9\right)-4x\left(2x^2-1\right)\)
\(=8x^3-27-8x^3+4x\\ =8x^3-8x^3+4x-27\\ =4x-27\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
8x3+12x2+18x-12x2-18x-27=8x2-4x-27
8x3-8x2+4x=0
8x2.x-8x2+4x=0
x+4x=0
5x=0
=> x=0
nhớ k nha
(2x-1)(4x^2x+1)+(3+2x)(9-6x+4x^2)-7
= 8x^4+4x^3+2x+19
nha bạn chúc bạn học tốt nha
cam on ban tiep nha