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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
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Giải:
Ta có:
\(\frac{a^2+b^2}{b^2+c^2}=\frac{a^2+ac}{ac+c^2}=\frac{a\left(a+c\right)}{c\left(a+c\right)}=\frac{a}{c}\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Xét \(\left(a^2+b^2\right).C-\left(b^2+c^2\right).a=a^2c+b^2a\)=\(b^2a-c^2a=a^2c+ac.c-ac.a=0\)
(thay \(b^2=ac\))
\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2+b^2\right).c=\left(b^2+c^2\right).a\Rightarrow\dfrac{a^2+b^2}{b^2+c^2}=\dfrac{a}{c}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=kb\\c=kd\end{cases}}\)
a) \(VT=\frac{a}{a+c}=\frac{kb}{kb+kd}=\frac{kb}{k\left(b+d\right)}=\frac{b}{b+d}=VP\)
=> đpcm
b) \(VT=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}=\frac{\left(kb\right)^2+\left(kd\right)^2}{b^2+d^2}=\frac{k^2b^2+k^2d^2}{b^2+d^2}=\frac{k^2\left(b^2+d^2\right)}{b^2+d^2}=k^2\)(1)
\(VP=\frac{ac}{bd}=\frac{kb\cdot kd}{bd}=\frac{k^2bd}{bd}=k^2\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) => VT = VP => đpcm
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)