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a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{x\sqrt{x}+x-\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1-2\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-2}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b: Để A là số nguyên thì \(\sqrt{x}-1⋮\sqrt{x}+1\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}+1-2⋮\sqrt{x}+1\)
=>căn x+1 thuộc {1;2}
=>căn x thuộc {0;1}
mà x<>1
nên x=0
a) Ta có: \(M=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}}{7-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{7-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-9-\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{7-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-9-x+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{-\left(\sqrt{x}-7\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-7}{\sqrt{x}-2}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{x}-7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)(1)
b) Ta có: \(x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\x=4\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay x=0 vào biểu thức (1), ta được:
\(M=\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{0}-2}=\dfrac{-1}{-2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: Khi \(x^2-4x=0\) thì \(M=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
`A=(1/(x-sqrtx)+1/(sqrtx-1)):(sqrtx+1)/(sqrtx-1)^2`
`=((sqrtx+1)/(x-sqrtx)).(sqrtx-1)^2/(sqrtx+1)`
`=(sqrtx-1)^2/(x-sqrtx)`
`=(sqrtx-1)/sqrtx`
\(a,P=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{2}\right)^2\left(x\ge0;x\ne4\right)\\ P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2-\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}{4}\\ P=\dfrac{4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}{4}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(b,\)Ta có \(x=6-2\sqrt{5}=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2\)
Thay vào \(P\), ta được:
\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}+2}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}-2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1+2}{\sqrt{5}-1-2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}-3}\)
\(c,\)Để \(P< 1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-2}< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-2}-1< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2-\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-2}< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-2}< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-2< 0\left(4>0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 2\\ \Leftrightarrow x< 4\)
Vậy để \(P< 1\) thì \(x< 4\)
Tick nha
a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2-\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
b: Thay \(x=6-2\sqrt{5}\) vào P, ta được:
\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+1+2}{\sqrt{5}+1-2}=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}+1}=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{5}}{2}\)