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a: \(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{33-12\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\sqrt{9-2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{6}+6}+\sqrt{24-2\cdot2\sqrt{6}\cdot3+9}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{6}-3\right)^2}\)
\(=3-\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{6}-3=\sqrt{6}\)
b: \(\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|3+\sqrt{5}\right|+\left|3-\sqrt{5}\right|\)
\(=3+\sqrt{5}+3-\sqrt{5}=6\)
c: \(\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{3}+3}+\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{3}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\right)+3\left(2\sqrt{3}+3\right)}{12-9}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}-3+2\sqrt{3}+3=4\sqrt{3}\)
d: \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+4\right)\cdot\sqrt{19-8\sqrt{3}}+3}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+3}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(4-\sqrt{3}\right)+3}\)
\(=\sqrt{16-3+3}=\sqrt{16}=4\)
e: \(\dfrac{9-2\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{3}{3+\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(3\sqrt{3}-2\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(3\sqrt{3}-2\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}+3-\sqrt{6}=3-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
\(1) \sqrt{9a^2.b^2}\)=3ab
\(2) \sqrt{3a}.\sqrt{27a}=\sqrt{3a}.3\sqrt{3a}=9a\)
\(3) \sqrt{3a^5}.12a=12\sqrt{3a^7}\)
\(4) \sqrt{5a}.\sqrt{45a}-3a=15a-3a=12a\)
\(5) \sqrt{3+\sqrt{a}}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{a}}=\sqrt{(3+\sqrt{a}).(3-\sqrt{a})} =\sqrt{9-a} \)
\(6) \sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{3\sqrt{5}} =\sqrt{\sqrt{3\sqrt{5}}.(3+\sqrt{5})} =\sqrt{9+\sqrt{15}}\)
1) \(\sqrt{9a^2b^2}=3ab\)
2) \(\sqrt{3a}\cdot\sqrt{27a}=9a\)
4) \(\sqrt{5a}\cdot\sqrt{45a}-3a=15a-3a=12a\)
\(B=\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
\(B=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}\)
\(B=\left|\sqrt{5}+2\right|+\left|\sqrt{5}-2\right|\)
\(B=\sqrt{5}+2+\sqrt{5}-2\)
\(B=2\sqrt{5}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{216}}{3}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{6}}{2\sqrt{2}-2}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{6}}{3}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}-2\sqrt{6}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(A=\left(\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{6}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(A=-\sqrt{6}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(A=-1\)
`A=\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}`
`A=\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}-1)^2}`
`A=\sqrt{5}-1`
_________
`B=\sqrt{4-\sqrt{12}}=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}`
`B=\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}-1)^2}`
`B=\sqrt{3}-1`
_________
`C=\sqrt{19-8\sqrt{3}}`
`C=\sqrt{(4-\sqrt{3})^2}`
`C=4-\sqrt{3}`
_________
`D=\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}`
`D=\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2})^2}`
`D=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}`
\(A=\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}^2-2\sqrt{5}+1^2}=\sqrt{ \left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}-1\)
\(B=\sqrt{4-\sqrt{12}}=\sqrt{4-\sqrt{4.3}}=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\sqrt{3^2}-2\sqrt{3}+1^2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}-1\)
\(C=\sqrt{19-8\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{19-2.4.\sqrt{3}}\sqrt{\sqrt{3}^2-2.4.\sqrt{3}+4^2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-4\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}-4\)
\(D=\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{5-2.\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\sqrt{3}^2-2.\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2^2}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)
a: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{16}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=1+\sqrt{2}\)
b: \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2a}{3}}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{3a}{8}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{6a^2}{24}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2}{4}}=\dfrac{a}{2}\)
c: \(\sqrt{5a\cdot45a}-3a=-15a-3a=-18a\)
a)\(\sqrt{13-4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{12-2.2\sqrt{3}.1+1}+\sqrt{4-2.2.\sqrt{3}+3}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|2\sqrt{3}-1\right|+\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}-1+2-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
b)\(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{5}.1+1}+\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}.1+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)+\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)=2\sqrt{5}\)
c)\(\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}.1+1}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}.1+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)=2\)
d)\(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+2.2\sqrt{3}+3}+\sqrt{4-2.2.\sqrt{3}+3}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)+\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)=4\)
e)\(\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{5+2.\sqrt{5}.2+4}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}+2\)
f)\(\sqrt{23+8\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{16+2.4.\sqrt{7}+7}=\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)^2}=4+\sqrt{7}\)
\(A=\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=|2+\sqrt{3}|-|2-\sqrt{3}|\)
\(=2+\sqrt{3}-2+\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}\)
\(B=\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=|3+\sqrt{2}|-|3-\sqrt{2}|\)
\(=3+\sqrt{2}-3+\sqrt{2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}\)
\(C=\sqrt{17+12\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=|3+2\sqrt{2}|+|3-2\sqrt{2}|\)
\(=3+2\sqrt{2}+3-2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=6\)
\(D=\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=|2+\sqrt{5}|-|2-\sqrt{5}|\)
\(=2+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+2\)
\(=4\)
\(E=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=|1+\sqrt{5}|-|1-\sqrt{5}|\)
\(=1+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+1\)
\(=2\)
\(A=\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(A=\sqrt{3}+2+2-\sqrt{3}\)
A = 2 + 2
A = 4
\(B=\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}\)
\(B=\sqrt{2}+3+3-\sqrt{2}\)
B = 3 + 3
B = 6
\(C=\sqrt{17+12\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}\)
\(C=3+2\sqrt{2}+3-2\sqrt{2}\)
C = 3 + 3
C = 6
\(D=\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
\(D=\sqrt{5}+2-\sqrt{5}+2\)
D = 2 + 2
D = 4
\(E=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(E=\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}+1\)
E = 1 + 1
E = 2
a) \(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{2^2+2.2.\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=2+\sqrt{3}\)
b) \(\sqrt{13-4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2.2\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}=2\sqrt{3}-1\)
c) \(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)
d) \(\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6-4\sqrt{2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}+2-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5+\sqrt{2}}\)
e) \(2+\sqrt{17-4\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{17-4\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2}}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{17-4\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{5}-2=\sqrt{5}\)
f) đề sai nhé:
\(\sqrt{3a}.\sqrt{12a}=\sqrt{36a^2}=6a\)\(\left(a\ge0\right)\)
g) \(\sqrt{16a^2b^8}=4b^4\left|a\right|\)
h) \(\sqrt{7a}.\sqrt{63a^3}=\sqrt{441.a^4}=21a^2\)