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\(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)+z^3-3xyz\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)z+z^2\right]-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\right)\)
\(\left(x-2\right)^3+\left(5-2x\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2+5-2x\right)\left[\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)\left(5-2x\right)+\left(5-2x\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3-x\right)\left(x^2-4x+4+2x^2-9x+10+4x^2-20x+25\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3-x\right)\left(7x^2-33x+39\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)
Wish you study well !!
a)\(2x^3=x^2+2x-1\Leftrightarrow2x^3-x^2-2x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(2x-1\right)-\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
<=> 2x-1=0 hoặc x-1=0 hoặc x+1=0 <=> x=1/2 hoặc x=1 hoặc x=-1
b)\(x^2-4+\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2+3-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(5-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\5-x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=5\end{cases}}\)
\(giải:\)
\(1,\)\(\frac{x}{5}+\frac{2x+1}{3}=\frac{x-5}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{5}+\frac{2x+1}{3}-\frac{x-15}{15}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x}{15}+\frac{5\left(2x+1\right)}{15}-\frac{x-15}{15}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x+5\left(2x+1\right)-\left(x-15\right)}{15}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x+10x+5-x+15}{15}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12x+20}{15}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow12x+20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-20\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-5}{3}\)
vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(s=\left[\frac{-5}{3}\right]\)
\(2,\)\(\left(x^3-64\right)+6x\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-4^3\right)+6x\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+16\right)+6x\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+16+6x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+10x+16\right)=0\)
\(mà\)\(x^2+10x+16>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-4=0\Rightarrow x=4\)
vậy x=4 là nghiệm của phương trình
\(3,\)\(\frac{x+2}{x-2}-\frac{x-2}{x+2}=\frac{16}{x^2-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{x-2}-\frac{x-2}{x+2}=\frac{16}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{16}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)=16\)\
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)^2-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-x^2+4x-4-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
vậy x=2 là nghiệm của phương trình
\(1.\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{2x-4}{4}.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1-3x}{3}=\dfrac{x-2}{2}.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2x-1}{3}-\dfrac{x-2}{2}=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-4x-2-3x+6}{6}=0.\Rightarrow-7x+4=0.\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}.\)
\(2.\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x^2-2x.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1-x\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2.\\x=1.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3.3x^2-4x+1=0.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1.\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4.\left|2x-4\right|=0.\Leftrightarrow2x-4=0.\Leftrightarrow x=2.\)
\(5.\left|3x+2\right|=4.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4.\\3x+2=-4.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}.\\x=-2.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(1,\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{2x-4}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{x-2}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)-6x}{6}=\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)-6x=3\left(x-2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-2-6x=3x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x-2=3x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6+4x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow7x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(2,\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x^2-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x-x+2=x^2-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3,3x^2-4x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2-3x\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4,\left|2x-4\right|=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(5,\left|3x+2\right|=4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4\\3x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=2\\3x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(6,\left|2x-5\right|=\left|-x+2\right|\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=-x+2\\2x-5=x-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=7\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: (x^2 + 9y^2 + 4- 6xy -12y+ 4x)+(x^2 -10x+25) =0
(x-3y+2)^2 +(x-5)^2 =0
Vì vế trái luôn luôn lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0 với mọi x,y nên dấu"=" xảy ra khi:
x-3y+2 =0 và x-5=0
5-3y+2 =0 và x=5
y=7/3 và x=5
Vậy x=5 và y=7/3.
Chúc bạn học tốt.
\(\dfrac{200x}{100}+\dfrac{300\left(x-20\right)}{100}=\dfrac{33.500}{100}\)
=> 200x + 300(x - 20) = 16500
<=> 200x + 300x - 6000 = 16500
<=> 500x = 22500
<=> x = 45
S = {45}
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x\cdot200}{100}+\dfrac{\left(x-20\right)\cdot300}{100}=\dfrac{33\cdot500}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow200x+300x-6000=16500\)
\(\Leftrightarrow500x=22500\)
hay x=45
Vậy: S={45}
\(\left(x-2\right)^3+\left(5-2x\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2+5-2x\right)\left(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)\left(5-2x\right)+\left(5-2x\right)^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3-x\right)\left(x^2-4x+4-\left(5x-4x^2-10+4x\right)+25-20x+4x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3-x\right)\left(x^2-4x+4-5x+4x^2+10-4x+25-20x+4x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3-x\right)\left(9x^2-33x+39\right)=0\)
Phân tích tiếp nhé
Bạn ơi, mình chỉ làm đc đến đây rồi ko biết làm tiếp ntn đó