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a/ \(B=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{7}{x-4}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-1\right)\)
=> \(B=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{7}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1-\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\)
=> \(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}+5}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
=> \(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}+5}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
b/ B>2 <=> \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+5}{\sqrt{x}+2}>2\) <=> \(\sqrt{x}+5>2\sqrt{x}+4\)
<=> \(1>\sqrt{x}\)=> \(-1\le x\le1\)
c/ \(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}+5}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2+3}{\sqrt{x}+2}=1+\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
Để Bmax thì \(\sqrt{x}+2\) đạt giá trị nhỏ nhất . Do \(\sqrt{x}+2\ge2\)=> Đạt nhỏ nhất khi x=0
Khí đó giá trị lớn nhất của B là: \(1+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{5}{2}\)Đạt được khi x=0
a: \(A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}\)
\(=\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}=-2\sqrt{b}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-x-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)
c: \(C=\dfrac{x-9-x+3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}:\left(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{x-9}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x-9}:\dfrac{9-x+x-4\sqrt{x}+4+x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x-4\sqrt{x}+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
a) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x\ne9\\x\ne4\end{cases}}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{2+\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2-\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{4x}{x-4}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{2\sqrt{x}-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)^2-\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)^2+4x}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{4+4\sqrt{x}+x-4+4\sqrt{x}-x+4x}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{8\sqrt{x}+4x}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{4x\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{4x}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b) Để P < 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-3< 0\Leftrightarrow4x>0\\\sqrt{x}-3>0\Leftrightarrow4x< 0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}< 3\Leftrightarrow x>0\\\sqrt{x}>3\Leftrightarrow x< 0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< 9\Leftrightarrow x>0\left(ktm\right)\\x>9\Leftrightarrow x< 0\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy để \(P< 0\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Để P > 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-3>0\Leftrightarrow4x>0\\\sqrt{x}-3< 0\Leftrightarrow4x< 0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}>3\Leftrightarrow x>0\left(tm\right)\\\sqrt{x}< 3\Leftrightarrow x< 0\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>9\Leftrightarrow x>0\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy để \(P>0\Leftrightarrow x>9\)
c) Để \(\left|P\right|=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}P=1\left(tm\right)\\P=-1\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x}{\sqrt{x}-3}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=\sqrt{x}-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-\sqrt{x}+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+\frac{47}{48}=0\left(ktm\right)\)
Vậy để \(\left|P\right|=1\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
a. ĐKXĐ \(x\ge0\)và \(x\ne9\)
Ta có \(K=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\frac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\frac{3x-6\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{3\left(x-2\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b. Để \(K< -1\Rightarrow\frac{3\sqrt{x}-9+\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}< 0\Rightarrow\frac{4\sqrt{x}-6}{\sqrt{x}+3}< 0\Rightarrow4\sqrt{x}-6< 0\)vì \(\sqrt{x}+3\ge3\)
\(\Rightarrow0\le x< \frac{9}{4}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy với \(0\le x< \frac{9}{4}\)thì K<-1
c. \(K=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-9}{\sqrt{x}+3}=3+\frac{-18}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Ta có \(\sqrt{x}+3\ge3\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\le\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow-\frac{18}{\sqrt{x}+3}\ge-6\Rightarrow3+\frac{-18}{\sqrt{x}+3}\ge-3\)
\(\Rightarrow K\ge-3\)
Vậy \(MinK=-3\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
\(a,ĐKXĐ:x\ge0;x\ne1\)
\(P=\left(\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}+x\right)}{1-\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\frac{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}+x\right)}{1+\sqrt{x}}-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(P=\left(1+\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}+x-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(P=\left(x+2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
\(P=\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(P=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\right]^2\)
\(P=\left(x^2+x-x-1\right)^2\)
\(P=\left(x^2-1\right)^2\)
b, \(7-4\sqrt{3}=2^2-4\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}\)
\(\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
\(P=\left(x^2-1\right)^2< \left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
\(x^2-1< 2-\sqrt{3}\)
\(x^2< 3-\sqrt{3}\)
\(x< \sqrt{3-\sqrt{3}}\)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\1-\sqrt{x}\ne0\\1+\sqrt{x}\ne0\end{cases}}\) <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)
Ta có: \(P=\left(\frac{1-x\sqrt{x}}{1-\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\frac{1+x\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(P=\left(\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{1-\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\frac{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(P=\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2=\left(x-1\right)^2\)
b) Với x > = 0 và x khác 1
Ta có: \(P< 7-4\sqrt{3}\)
<=> \(\left(x-1\right)^2< \left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
<=> \(\left(x-1-2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-1+2-\sqrt{3}\right)< 0\)
<=> \(\left(x-3+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x+1-\sqrt{3}\right)< 0\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3+\sqrt{3}< 0\\x+1-\sqrt{3}>0\end{cases}}\) hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3+\sqrt{3}>0\\x+1-\sqrt{3}< 0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x< 3-\sqrt{3}\\x>\sqrt{3}-1\end{cases}}\) hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x>3-\sqrt{3}\\x< \sqrt{3}-1\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\sqrt{3}-1< x< 3-\sqrt{3}\)
a, \(P=\left(\frac{x\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{x^2}{x\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\left(2-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)ĐK : \(x\ge0;\sqrt{x}+1>0\)
\(=\left(\frac{x\sqrt{x}\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)+x^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x^2\sqrt{x}-x^2+x\sqrt{x}+x^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x\sqrt{x}\left(x+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
b, \(P=0\Rightarrow\frac{x\left(x+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0;x=-1;x=\frac{1}{4}\)Kết hợp với đk vậy \(x=0;x=\frac{1}{4}\)