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\(a)x^2-6x-2xy+12y\\=(x^2-2xy)-(6x-12y)\\=x(x-2y)-6(x-2y)\\=(x-2y)(x-6)\)
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\(b\Big) (3-2x)(3+2x)+(2x+3)(2x-5)+4x\\=3^2-(2x)^2+(4x^2-10x+6x-15)+4x\\=9-4x^2+4x^2-10x+6x-15+4x\\=(9-15)+(-4x^2+4x^2)+(-10x+6x+4x)\\=-6\)
*Đã sửa đề*
\(c\Big) 4(x+1)^2+(2x-1)^2-8(x-1)(x+1)-4x\\=4(x^2+2x+1)+(2x)^2-2\cdot2x\cdot1x+1^2-8(x^2-1^2)-4x\\=4x^2+8x+4+4x^2-4x+1-8x^2+8-4x\\=(4x^2+4x^2-8x^2)+(8x-4x-4x)+(4+1+8)\\=13\)
*Đã sửa đề*
\(d\big) (3x+2)^2+(2x-7)^2-2(3x+2)(2x-7)-x^2+36x\\=[(3x+2)^2-2(3x+2)(2x-7)+(2x-7)^2]-x^2+36x\\=[(3x+2)-(2x-7)]^2-x^2+36x\\=(3x+2-2x+7)^2-x^2+36x\\=(x+9)^2-x^2+36x\\=(x+9-x)(x+9+x)+36x\\=9(2x+9)+36x\\=18x+81+36x\)
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\(Toru\)
a) \(A=x\left(2x+1\right)-x^2\left(x+2\right)+\left(x^3-x+5\right)\)
\(A=2x^2+x-x^3-2x^2+x^3-x+5\)
\(A=5\)
=> giá trị biểu thức ko phụ thuộc vào biến x
b) \(A=x\left(3x^2-x+5\right)-\left(2x^3+3x-16\right)-x\left(x^2-x+2\right)\)
=> \(A=3x^3-x^2+5x-2x^3-3x+16-x^3+x^2-2x\)
=> \(A=\)16
vậy giá trị của biểu thức A ko phụ thuộc vào biến x
Lời giải:
a.
$A=(x+6)^2-(x+2)^2+2[(x-5)^2-(x-3)^2]$
$=(x+6-x-2)(x+6+x+2)+2[(x-5-x+3)(x-5+x-3)]$
$=4(2x+8)+2(-2)(2x-8)$
$=4(2x+8)-4(2x-8)=4[(2x+8)-(2x-8)]=4.16=64$ không phụ thuộc vào $x$
b.
$B=(x^3-2^3)-(x^3+2^3)=-16$ không phụ thuộc vào $x$
c.
$C=x^4+2x^2-[(x^2+3)^2-(2x)^2]$
$=x^4+2x^2-(x^4+6x^2-4x^2)$
$=x^4+2x^2-(x^4+2x^2)=0$ không phụ thuộc vào $x$
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(x+6\right)^2+2\left(x-5\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2-2\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+12x+36+2\left(x^2-10x+25\right)-\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-2\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\)
\(=x^2+12x+36+2x^2-20x+50-x^2-4x-4-2x^2+12x-18\)
\(=34\)
b) Ta có: \(B=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\)
\(=x^3-8-x^3-8\)
=-16
c) Ta có: \(C=x^4+2x^2-\left(x^2-2x+3\right)\left(x^2+2x+3\right)\)
\(=x^4+2x^2-\left[\left(x^2+3\right)^2-4x^2\right]\)
\(=x^4+2x^2-\left(x^4+6x^2+9\right)+4x^2\)
\(=-9\)
1) \(x^2-7x+6=x^3+1-7x-7=\left(x^3+1\right)-7\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)\)
2) \(x^3-9x^2+6x+16\)
\(\left(x^3+1\right)-\left[\left(9x^2-6x+1\right)-16\right]\)
\(=\left(x^3+1\right)-\left[\left(3x-1\right)^2-16\right]=\left(x^3+1\right)-\left(3x-1+4\right)\left(3x-1-4\right)\)\(=\left(x^3+1\right)-3\left(3x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)\(=\left(x+1\right)\left[x^2-x+1-9x+15\right]=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-10x+16\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left[x\left(x-2\right)-8\left(x-2\right)\right]\)\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-8\right)\)
3) \(x^3-6x^2-x+30\)
\(=x^3-5x^2-x^2+5x-6x+30\)
\(=x^2\left(x-5\right)-x\left(x-5\right)-6\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2-x-1\right)\)
4) \(2x^3-x^2+5x+3=\left(2x^3+x^2\right)-\left(2x^2+x\right)+\left(6x+3\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(2x+1\right)-x\left(2x+1\right)+3\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+3\right)\)
5) \(27x^3-27x^2+18x-4=\left(27x^3-1\right)-\left(27x^2-18x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(9x^2+3x+1\right)-3\left(9x^2-6x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(9x^2+3x+1\right)-3\left(3x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(9x^2+3x+1-9x+3\right)=\left(3x-1\right)\left(9x^2-6x+4\right)\)
gửi phần này trước còn lại làm sau !!! tk mk nka !!!
\(a,x^4-2x^3+6x^2+x+14\\ =\left(x^4-3x^3+7x^2\right)+\left(x^3-3x^2+7x\right)+\left(2x^2-6x+14\right)\\ =\left(x^2-3x+7\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right):\left(x^2-3x+7\right)=x^2+x+2\)
Ta có \(x^2+x+2=x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{4}=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{7}{4}\ge\dfrac{7}{4}>0\)
Vậy ...
\(b,A=x^3+3xy+y^3\\ A=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+3xy\\ A=x^2-xy+y^2+3xy\\ A=x^2+2xy+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2=1\)
Sửa đề: \(A=x^3+x^2y-xy^2-y^3+x^2-y^2+2x+2y+3\)
\(A=x^2\left(x+y\right)-y^2\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+2x+2y+3\)
\(=-x^2+y^2+\left(-x+y\right)-2+3\)
\(=-\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(-x-y-1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(1-1\right)+1=1\)
\(a\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x+7\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(6x-5\right)-\left(18x-12\right)\)
\(=6x^2+21x-2x-7-\left(6x^2-5x+6x-5\right)-18x+12\)
\(=6x^2+21x-2x-7-6x^2+5x-6x-5-18x+12\)
\(=0\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(b,\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3\right)-x^4+y^4\)
\(=x^4+x^3y+x^2y^2+xy^3-x^3y-x^2y^2-xy^3-y^4-x^4+y^4\)
\(=0\left(đpcm\right)\)