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ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{-3;-2;-1;0\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{x}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{x}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
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1.
Đặt \(x^2-5x=a\Rightarrow a^2=\left(x^2-5x\right)^2\)
Thay vào pt:
\(\Rightarrow a^2+10a+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+6a+4a+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(a+6\right)+4\left(a+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+6\right)\left(a+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x+6\right)\left(x^2-5x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3x-2x+6\right)\left(x^2-4x-x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[x\left(x-3\right)-2\left(x-3\right)\right]\left[x\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=0,x-2=0,x-4=0,x-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3,x=2,x=4,x=1\)
T I C K mình sẽ giải típ cho cảm ơn
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\(\left(8-5x\right)\left(x+2\right)+4\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow8x+16-5x^2-10x+4x^2+4x-8x-8=x^2-4\)
\(\Rightarrow-6x-x^2-8-x^2+4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-6x-2x^2-4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-2\left(3x+x^2+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1,5\right)^2-0,25=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
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a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=-4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6-x^2+3x+x^2+3x-x-3=-4x\)
=>7x-9=-4x
=>11x=9
hay x=9/11
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-x\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)=-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-20-x^2+4x+x^2+6x+8=-3x\)
=>15x-12=-3x
=>18x=12
hay x=2/3
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\(a,10.a^6+20a^5=10a^5\left(a+2\right)\)
\(b,5x^2-10xy+5y^2=5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=5\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(c,3ab^3+6ab^2-18ab=3ab\left(b^2+2b-1\right)\)
\(d,15x^3y^2+10x^2y^2-20x^2y^3=5x^2y^2\left(3x+2-4y\right)\)
\(e,a^2\left(x-1\right)-b\left(1-x\right)=a^2\left(x-1\right)+b\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(a^2+b\right)\)
\(f,x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(5-x\right)=x\left(x-5\right)+4\left(x-5\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
(mk sửa lại thứ tự là a,b,c,d,e,f nha)
chúc bn học tốt
\(1,10a^6+20a^5=10a^5\left(a+10\right)\)
\(2,5x^2-10xy+5y^2=5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=5\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(3,3ab^3+6ab^2-18ab\)
\(=3ab\left(b^2+2b-6\right)\)
\(4,15x^3y^2+10x^2y^2-20x^2y^3\)
\(=5x^2y^2\left(3x+2-4y\right)\)
\(5,a^2\left(x-1\right)-b\left(1-x\right)\)
\(=a^2\left(x-1\right)+b\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(a^2+b\right)\)
\(6,x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(5-x\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-5\right)+4\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(x+4\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x.x^2=5x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-1-x^3=5x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{2}{5}\)
Bài làm
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x^2\right)=5x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-1-x^3=5x+1\Leftrightarrow-2-5x=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{2}{5}\)