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Because; because of; although/ though/ even though; in spite of/ despite
1) We took many pictures although the sky was cloudy.
>>In spite of the cloudy sky, we took many pictures
2) We understand him in spite of his strong accent.
>> Although his accent is strong, We understand him
3) Although he is wealthy, he is not spoiled.
>> Despite being wealthy, he is not spoiled.
4) Despite a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.
>> Though he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.
5) In spite of the high prices, my roommates go to the movies every Saturday.
>>Although the prices is high, my roommates go to the movies every Saturday.
6) Even though she had a poor memory, she told interesting stories to the children.
>>Despite having a good memory, she told interesting stories to the children.
7) In spite of their poverty, they are very generous.
>> Although they are poor, they are very generous.
8) Though she has been absent frequently, he has managed to pass the test.
>> Despite having been adsent frequently, he has managed to pass the test.
9) In spite of Lee’s Sadness at losing the contest, she managed to smile.
>> Although Lee’s sad at losing the contest, she managed to smile.
10) My friend ate the chocolate even though she was on a diet.
>>Despite being on a diet, my friend ate the chocolate
11) In spite of a headache, he enjoyed the film.
>> Although he had a headache, he enjoyed the film.
12) My sister will take a plane even though she dislikes flying.
>>In spite of disliking flying, My sister will take a plane
13) He isn’t happy although he is very rich.
>>Despite being rich, He isn’t happy
14) Even though he got a good job, he was not satisfied.
>> Despite getting a good job, he was not satisfied.
15) Although he often tells lies, many people believe him.
>> Despite telling lies, many people believe him.
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Sentence transformations:
1.He ate the chocolate cake even though he is on a diet.
->In spite of being on a diet, He ate the chocolate cake
2.In spite of the high prices,my daughter insists on going to the movies every Saturday.
->Even though the prices are high, my daughter insists on going to the movies every Saturday.
3. Although he set off early ,he arrived late.
->Despite setting off early ,he arrived late.
4.Although they are so expensive ,cars have been widely used in VietNam in recent years.
->Despite being so expensive ,cars have been widely used in VietNam in recent years.
5.Despite her poor memory ,the old woman told interesting stories to children.
->Even though her memory was poor, ,the old woman told interesting stories to children.
6.We took many pictures though the sky was cloudy.
->Despite the cloudy sky, We took many pictures
7.He had not finished the paper but he went to sleep.
->Though He had not finished the paper, he went to sleep.
8.In spite of the bad weather ,we are going to have a picnic .
->Although the weather was bad, we are going to have a picnic .
9.Mary will take a plane even though she dislikes flying .
->In spite of disliking flying, Mary will take a plane
10.Peter is poor but he always helps the handicapped.
->Though Peter is poor ,he always helps the handicapped.
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II. Complete the following sentences with “because (of)”, “(al)though/even though /despite/ in spite of”.
1. __________Although________________ he worked hard, he didn’t receive any praise.
2. He ate the chocolate cake __________despite____________ he is on diet.
3. _______In spite of _____________ the high prices, my daughters insist on going to the movies every Saturday.
4. __________Even though ______________ it was cold, I went out.
5. _________Despite_______________ John didn’t study hard, he succeeded.
6. We took many picture _________in spite of_______________ the cloudy sky.
7. _________In spite of_______________ her poor memory, the old woman told interesting stories to the children.
8. She went home early ________because_______________ she didn’t feel well.
9. I couldn’t get to sleep ___________because of_______________ the noise.
10. The students arrived late__________because of_________the traffic jam.
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Though we didn't have enough money, we decided to hold a party
In spite of the dark sky, he took a lot of photos
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1. They clean the living room every Saturday.
=> The living room is cleaned every Saturday
2. We invited her to the party.
=> She was invited to the party by us
3. We use fruit to make jam.
=> Fruit is used to make jam by us.
4. The photographer took many pictures of her.
=> Many pictures of her were taken by the photographer
5. They feed the animals every morning.
=> Animals are fed every morning
6. They filled the bag with sweets
=> The bag with sweets was filled by them
7. Tokio Groovie released a new album last week.
=> A new album was realeased by tokio groovie last week
8. They serve breakfast at 8 o'clock.
=> Breakfast is served at 8 o'clock
9. J.K Rowling wrote Harry Potter.
=> Harry Potter was written by J.K Rowling
10. The Queen opened a school.
.=> A school was opened by the queen
1 The living room is cleaned every Saturday
2 She was invited to the party by us
3 Fruit is used to make jam
4 Many pictures of her were taken by the photographer
5 The animals are fed every morning
6 The bag was filled with sweets
7 A new album is released by Tokio Groovie last week
8 Breakfast is served at 8 o'clock
9 Harry Potter was written by J.K Rowling
10 A school was opened by the Queen
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I.
1.although
2.although
3.despite
4.although
5. although
6.in spite of
7.despite
8. because
9.because of
10.because of
II
1.Despite having a lot of money, I am not very satistied.
2.IN SPITE OF the rain, they still go fishing.
3.DESPITE working hard, she doesn’t get good results.
4. IN SPITE OF being a singer , he sings badly.
5. DESPITE the difficult exercise, she can do it easily.
6. DESPITE being very rich, He isn’t happy
7.IN SPITE OF getting a good job, he was not satisfied.
8. BECAUSE OF Mary's sickness,she didn’t go to school yesterday
9. BECAUSE OF feeling tired, She went to bed early
10. BECAUSE OF the hot weather, I can’t sleep
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The school yard is always ______noisy___________ at recess. (noise)
2. During recess we play many games and it is a really _____excited_________ recess. (excite)
3. That ______artist___________ paints beautiful pictures. (art)
4. In Electronics, we learn to repair _________household__________ appliances. (house)
5. Students take part in different ________activities__________ at recess. (act)
6. Eating and talking with friends are the most common ways of ____relaxing________. (relax)
7. Ba will be a ______famous_________ artist one day. (fame)
8. Nam is very ________interested_________ in History and Geography. (interest)
9. The ____energetic_________ students often play soccer and basketball. (energy)
10. Students feel happy and _____excited_______ during recess. (excite)
11. Be careful with your ______calculation____________, or you’ll make mistakes. (calculate)
12. Having tea with friends makes him feel __________relaxed_________. (relax)
13. The concert is the chance for _____musician___________ of all countries to get to know each other. (music)
14. Don’t make ____noise______________boys, please! (noisy)
15. He learns to repair ________household__________ appliances in the electronics. (house)
C?
c